Ubuntu-fr

Skalzin

[RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

Bonjour,
J'ai un problème ( je pense ) bête: J'ai Ubuntu server 14.04 LTS et j'ai installé une interface graphique car parfois j'ai du mal avec les lignes de commandes mais mon problème c'est que l'interface graphique se lance au démarrage. Après quelque recherches j'ai fait la commande runlevel il est en 5, j'essai de la passer en 3 avec plusieurs commandes, ca a l'air de fonctionner. Apres avoir fait ces commandes, je refais un runlevel il est bien en 3, mais après un redemarrage il repasse en 5 !
Si vous pouvez m'aider merci !

Dernière modification par Skalzin (Le 13/03/2016, à 11:24)

---

Skalzin.

f.x0

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

Bonjour Skalzin,

en terminal
tapes

sudo nano /etc/default/grub

puis modifies cette ligne

#GRUB_TERMINAL="console"

comme ceci :

GRUB_TERMINAL="console"

sauvegardes ton fichier

réactualises ton grub

sudo update-grub

puis redémarres → c'est OK ???

---

SOPI

Skalzin

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

Non, ça ne fonctionne pas mais après plusieurs essais la reponse a "sudo update-grub" est différente !

http://image.noelshack.com/fichiers/201 … 14-pro.jpg

Modération : merci d'utiliser des images de petite taille (300x300) ou des miniatures pointant sur ces images (Un hébergeur comme Toile Libre le permet).

Dernière modification par cqfd93 (Le 13/03/2016, à 16:21)

---

Skalzin.

f.x0

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

postes le retour de

cat /etc/default/grub

puis de

cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg

---

SOPI

Skalzin

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

cat /etc/default/grub:

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=2
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=""
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg:

# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=2
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=""
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
minecraft-server@minecraft-server:~$ clear
[3;J
minecraft-server@minecraft-server:~$ cat /etc/default/grub
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
#   info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT_QUIET=true
GRUB_TIMEOUT=2
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=""
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"

# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
GRUB_TERMINAL=console

# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE=640x480

# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true

# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
minecraft-server@minecraft-server:~$ clear
[3;J
minecraft-server@minecraft-server:~$ cat /boot/grub/grub.cfg
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

terminal_input console
terminal_output console
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=30
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=2
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=2
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-b8291b88-1231-4909-8a1c-951a7ecd72c5' {
	recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	fi
	linux	/vmlinuz-4.2.0-16-generic root=/dev/mapper/minecraft--server--vg-root ro  
	initrd	/initrd.img-4.2.0-16-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-b8291b88-1231-4909-8a1c-951a7ecd72c5' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.2.0-16-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.2.0-16-generic-advanced-b8291b88-1231-4909-8a1c-951a7ecd72c5' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos1'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 4.2.0-16-generic ...'
		linux	/vmlinuz-4.2.0-16-generic root=/dev/mapper/minecraft--server--vg-root ro  
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-4.2.0-16-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.2.0-16-generic (upstart)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.2.0-16-generic-init-upstart-b8291b88-1231-4909-8a1c-951a7ecd72c5' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos1'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 4.2.0-16-generic ...'
		linux	/vmlinuz-4.2.0-16-generic root=/dev/mapper/minecraft--server--vg-root ro   init=/sbin/upstart
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-4.2.0-16-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 4.2.0-16-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.2.0-16-generic-recovery-b8291b88-1231-4909-8a1c-951a7ecd72c5' {
		recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos1'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 4.2.0-16-generic ...'
		linux	/vmlinuz-4.2.0-16-generic root=/dev/mapper/minecraft--server--vg-root ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/initrd.img-4.2.0-16-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	fi
	knetbsd	/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root f4ff75eb-6660-47f1-9a59-f5077baac36f
	fi
	linux16	/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###

Voilà !

Modération : merci à l'avenir d'utiliser les balises code (explications ici).

Dernière modification par cqfd93 (Le 13/03/2016, à 16:22)

---

Skalzin.

f.x0

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

essaies ceci :

sudo nano /etc/default/grub

puis modifies cette ligne

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=""

comme ceci :

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="3"

sauvegardes ton fichier

réactualises ton grub

sudo update-grub

puis redémarres → c'est OK ???

---

SOPI

Skalzin

Re : [RESOLU] Problème Ubuntu server 14.04 init impossible a changé !!

MERCI !!!!!!!!!!!!! Sa marche !!!

---

Skalzin.