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#1 Le 11/07/2020, à 16:26
- linuxmanold
resolu dual boot
Bonjour à tous !
Mon asus N71Jv est équipé de 2 disques durs internes sata.
Sur le premier C: un Seagate 500Go j'ai installer Windows 10
Sur le second D: un Hitachi 500Go ,j'en ai déplacé les fichiers et l'ai formaté en NFTS
Je viens d'installer Ubuntu 20.04 dessus a partir d'un live USB.
Au redémarrage ma machine n'affiche pas de bual boot.
pour choisir entre les 2 systèmes à utiliser il me faut designer dans le bios le disque de boot.
Les deus systemes fonctionnent normalement.
J'ai de bonnes connaissances en informatiques mais je suis novice en Linux.
Comment installer un dual-boot ?
PS: j'ai Gparted en Live-USB et Bootrepair également.
Merci de votre aide.
Cordialement
Dernière modification par linuxmanold (Le 14/07/2020, à 17:19)
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#2 Le 11/07/2020, à 16:48
- lucmars
Re : resolu dual boot
Depuis ta clef 2004 fais-nous un boot-info (voir doc) comme ça on sera fixé.
Gaulois Matter !
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#3 Le 12/07/2020, à 18:49
- linuxmanold
Re : resolu dual boot
Bonjour!
Merci de m'avoir répondu.
Voici l'url fournie par boot-info:
https://paste.ubuntu.comm/p/Z42nSQDyGz/
Portez vous bien !
Hors ligne
#4 Le 12/07/2020, à 20:04
- lucmars
Re : resolu dual boot
Déjà le boot-info
boot-info-4ppa125 [20200712_1829]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Syslinux MBR (5.00 and higher) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 7/2008: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 10
Boot files: /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1: L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04 LTS CurrentSession on sdb2
OS#2: Windows 10 on sda2
============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-40-generic root=UUID=f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9 ro quiet splash
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0004,0005
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(1,GPT,13231b27-5711-4087-be78-157797b75803,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot0004* CD/DVD Drive BBS(CDROM,,0x0)P1: HL-DT-STBDDVDRW CT21N .
Boot0005* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)P0: ST9500325AS .
bed45d1c9554cea09924d3814cb7c446 sdb1/BOOT/fbx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sdb1/BOOT/mmx64.efi
5c14b2158486ded02655f86386b249e2 sdb1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
4487628005555bfd4a4c0a47211e0700 sdb1/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sdb1/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
f7a57b08bc7c1c85417ae4cea582d1d4 sdb1/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sdb : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has-noESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
sda1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda2 : is-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda3 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sdb1 : no-os, 32, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb2 : not-sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sdb
sda1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda2 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sda3 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sda
sdb1 : not-sepboot, no-boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, std-grub.d, sdb
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xf15643fa
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 * 2048 206847 204800 100M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda2 206848 975693210 975486363 465.2G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda3 975693824 976592895 899072 439M 27 Hidden NTFS WinRE
Disk sdb: 465.78 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: D2F55B67-1CBF-4C36-AA38-15D0410AD711
Start End Sectors Size Type
sdb1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M EFI System
sdb2 1050624 976771071 975720448 465.3G Linux filesystem
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:500GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA ST9500325AS:;
1:1049kB:106MB:105MB:ntfs::boot;
2:106MB:500GB:499GB:ntfs::;
3:500GB:500GB:460MB:ntfs::msftres;
sdb:500GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA Hitachi HTS54505:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:500GB:500GB:ext4::;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 ntfs 0E787DAD787D93E5 f15643fa-01 Réservé au système
├─sda2 ntfs D61480FC1480E0BB f15643fa-02 Seagate
└─sda3 ntfs 6074BDE774BDC058 f15643fa-03
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat 1208-D26B 13231b27-5711-4087-be78-157797b75803 EFI System Partition
└─sdb2 ext4 f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9 92dfecb3-c41f-496c-a48e-04b50080785e
df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1 69.3M 31% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
sda2 419.7G 10% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda3 404K 100% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
sdb2 424.6G 2% /
Mount options: __________________________________________________________________
sda1 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda2 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda3 ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sdb2 rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
===================== sdb1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9 root hd1,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sdb2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-40-generic f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-26-generic f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sdb2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb2 during installation
UUID=f64002be-b2d4-4d54-8f56-fb1bde6bf2f9 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sdb1 during installation
UUID=1208-D26B /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 1
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
======================= sdb2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sdb2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
74,631755829 = 80,135237632 boot/grub/grub.cfg 2
57,839962006 = 62,105186304 boot/vmlinuz 1
4,836910248 = 5,193592832 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-26-generic 2
57,839962006 = 62,105186304 boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-40-generic 1
4,836910248 = 5,193592832 boot/vmlinuz.old 2
6,169273376 = 6,624206848 boot/initrd.img 3
6,054893494 = 6,501392384 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-26-generic 1
6,169273376 = 6,624206848 boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-40-generic 3
6,054893494 = 6,501392384 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sdb2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 17123 avril 15 13:31 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42128 avril 15 13:31 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 avril 15 13:31 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 avril 15 13:31 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1424 avril 15 13:31 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 avril 15 13:31 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 216 avril 15 13:31 41_custom
================================= User choice ==================================
Is sdb (ATA Hitachi HTS54505) a removable disk? no
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to remove grub-efi) and reinstall the grub2 of
sdb2 into the MBRs of all disks (except live-disks and removable disks without OS).
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because: legacy-win no-win-efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________
LegacyWindows detected. Please enable BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode in your UEFI firmware, and use this software from a live-CD (or live-USB). GPT detected. Please create a BIOS-Boot partition (>1MB, unformatted filesystem, bios_grub flag). This can be performed via tools such as Gparted. Then try again.
Alternatively, you can retry after activating the [Separate /boot/efi partition:] option.
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sdb (ATA Hitachi HTS54505) disk!
The boot of your PC is in UEFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.Gaulois Matter !
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#5 Le 13/07/2020, à 15:36
- linuxmanold
Re : resolu dual boot
Avé Gaulois Matter !
J'ai suivi la méthode préconisée dans le Boot-Info (avec BootRepair) et cela a bien fonctionné.
Je te remercies de ton aide.
Porte toi bien!
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#6 Le 13/07/2020, à 15:45
- lucmars
Re : resolu dual boot
Merci
Modifies ton premier post et ajoutes Résolu en début du titre.
Gaulois Matter !
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