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#201 Le 03/04/2022, à 13:40

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
Et moi qui t'allais demander si le vieux support d'installation pouvait encore servir

Hors ligne

#202 Le 04/04/2022, à 06:37

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
J'ai exécuté les Commabdes du point C, Repartir sur Chroot dont voici les retours:

lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ setxkbmap fr
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount -t proc  /proc              /mnt/proc
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount -t sysfs /sys               /mnt/sys
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind   /run               /mnt/run
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind   /sys               /mnt/sys
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo modprobe efivars
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot /mnt
root@lubuntu:/# sudo mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
root@lubuntu:/# ping -c4 google.fr
PING google.fr (142.250.184.67) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from mil41s03-in-f3.1e100.net (142.250.184.67): icmp_seq=1 ttl=118 time=57.5 ms
64 bytes from mil41s03-in-f3.1e100.net (142.250.184.67): icmp_seq=2 ttl=118 time=70.0 ms
64 bytes from mil41s03-in-f3.1e100.net (142.250.184.67): icmp_seq=3 ttl=118 time=62.3 ms
64 bytes from mil41s03-in-f3.1e100.net (142.250.184.67): icmp_seq=4 ttl=118 time=92.9 ms

--- google.fr ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 57.511/70.664/92.910/13.591 ms
root@lubuntu:/# ls   -ls /home
total 12
12 drwxr-xr-x 48 pierre pierre 12288 Mar 10 22:21 pierre
root@lubuntu:/# sudo mount /dev/sda1  /boot/efi
root@lubuntu:/# rm -v /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fbx64.efi'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -v /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fwupx64.efi
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/fwupx64.efi'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -v /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/grub*
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/grub.cfg'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/grub.cfg.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/grubx64.cfg'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/grubx64.efi'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -v /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/mmx64.efi
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/mmx64.efi'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -v /boot/efi/EFI//Boot/shimx64.efi            
removed '/boot/efi/EFI//Boot/shimx64.efi'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -rv /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/fw'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/fbx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/BOOTX64.CSV'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.cfg'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi-220318'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/BOOT.CSV'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/README'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/arrow_left.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/arrow_right.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/boot_linux.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/boot_win.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_about.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_csr_rotate.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_exit.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_firmware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_hidden.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_reset.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/func_shutdown.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/mouse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_arch.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_artful.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_bionic.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_centos.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_chakra.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_chrome.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_clover.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_crunchbang.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_debian.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_devuan.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_elementary.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_fedora.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_freebsd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_frugalware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_gentoo.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_gummiboot.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_haiku.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_hwtest.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_kubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_legacy.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_linux.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_linuxmint.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_lubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_mac.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_mageia.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_mandriva.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_netbsd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_network.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_opensuse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_redhat.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_refind.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_refit.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_slackware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_suse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_systemd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_trusty.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_ubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_unknown.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_void.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_win.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_win8.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_xenial.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_xubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/os_zesty.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_apple_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_fwupdate.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_memtest.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_mok_tool.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_netboot.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_part.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_shell.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/tool_windows_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/transparent.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/vol_external.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/vol_internal.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/vol_net.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons/vol_optical.png'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/README'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/arrow_left.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/arrow_right.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/boot_linux.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/boot_win.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_about.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_csr_rotate.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_exit.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_firmware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_hidden.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_reset.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/func_shutdown.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/mouse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_arch.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_artful.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_bionic.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_centos.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_chakra.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_chrome.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_clover.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_crunchbang.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_debian.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_devuan.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_elementary.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_fedora.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_freebsd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_frugalware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_gentoo.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_gummiboot.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_haiku.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_hwtest.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_kubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_legacy.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_linux.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_linuxmint.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_lubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_mac.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_mageia.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_mandriva.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_netbsd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_network.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_opensuse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_redhat.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_refind.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_refit.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_slackware.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_suse.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_systemd.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_trusty.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_ubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_unknown.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_void.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_win.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_win8.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_xenial.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_xubuntu.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/os_zesty.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_apple_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_fwupdate.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_memtest.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_mok_tool.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_netboot.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_part.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_shell.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/tool_windows_rescue.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/transparent.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/vol_external.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/vol_internal.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/vol_net.png'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup/vol_optical.png'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/icons-backup'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/refind_local.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/refind_local.crt'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/SLES-UEFI-CA-Certificate.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/altlinux.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/canonical-uefi-ca.der'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/centos.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/fedora-ca.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/microsoft-kekca-public.der'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/microsoft-pca-public.der'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/microsoft-uefica-public.der'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/openSUSE-UEFI-CA-Certificate-4096.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/openSUSE-UEFI-CA-Certificate.cer'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys/refind.cer'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/keys'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/refind.conf'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/refind.conf-sample'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/refind_x64.efi'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu'
root@lubuntu:/# rm -rv /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/grubx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/shimx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/mmx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/BOOTX64.CSV'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/grub.cfg'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/fw'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/fwupx64.efi'
removed '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu/fbx64.efi'
removed directory '/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ubuntu'
root@lubuntu:/# apt install --reinstall   grub-efi
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/2596 B of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
(Reading database ... 336606 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../grub-efi_2.04-1ubuntu26.13_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking grub-efi (2.04-1ubuntu26.13) over (2.04-1ubuntu26.13) ...
Setting up grub-efi (2.04-1ubuntu26.13) ...
root@lubuntu:/# apt update
Hit:1 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:2 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:3 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]
Get:4 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Get:5 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main Sources [470 kB]
Get:6 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse Sources [20.4 kB]
Get:7 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted Sources [35.1 kB]
Get:8 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe Sources [235 kB]
Get:9 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main i386 Packages [626 kB]
Get:10 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 Packages [1704 kB]
Get:11 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main Translation-en [319 kB]
Get:12 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [278 kB]
Get:13 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [60.8 kB]
Get:14 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [98.3 kB]
Get:15 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 128x128 Icons [202 kB]
Get:16 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [14.8 kB]
Get:17 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted i386 Packages [24.3 kB]
Get:18 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [913 kB]
Get:19 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted Translation-en [130 kB]
Get:20 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [528 B]
Get:21 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe i386 Packages [676 kB]
Get:22 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 Packages [915 kB]
Get:23 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe Translation-en [204 kB]
Get:24 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [391 kB]
Get:25 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [20.4 kB]
Get:26 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [24.4 kB]
Get:27 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [8432 B]
Get:28 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse Translation-en [7336 B]
Get:29 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [944 B]
Get:30 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [592 B]
Get:31 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe Sources [9036 B]
Get:32 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [7976 B]
Get:33 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe i386 Packages [12.9 kB]
Get:34 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 Packages [22.7 kB]
Get:35 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe Translation-en [15.5 kB]
Get:36 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [30.8 kB]
Get:37 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [808 B]
Get:38 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main Sources [214 kB]
Get:39 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe Sources [88.0 kB]
Get:40 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Sources [35.1 kB]
Get:41 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 Packages [1377 kB]
Get:42 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main i386 Packages [414 kB]
Get:43 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [238 kB]
Get:44 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [40.8 kB]
Get:45 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [18.3 kB]
Get:46 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [35.5 kB]
Get:47 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 128x128 Icons [71.2 kB]
Get:48 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [9872 B]
Get:49 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 Packages [853 kB]
Get:50 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted i386 Packages [21.9 kB]
Get:51 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Translation-en [122 kB]
Get:52 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [532 B]
Get:53 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe i386 Packages [547 kB]
Get:54 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages [695 kB]
Get:55 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe Translation-en [122 kB]
Get:56 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [66.4 kB]
Get:57 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [14.1 kB]
Get:58 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2464 B]
Fetched 12.8 MB in 26s (483 kB/s)                                              
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
29 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
root@lubuntu:/# apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  linux-headers-5.4.0-107 linux-headers-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-image-5.4.0-107-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-107-generic
The following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-9 firefox firefox-locale-ar firefox-locale-es firefox-locale-fr
  firefox-locale-it firefox-locale-pt firefox-locale-ru firefox-locale-zh-hans
  gcc-9-base libfprint-2-2 libnetplan0 libpython3.8 libpython3.8-minimal
  libpython3.8-stdlib linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic
  linux-libc-dev netplan.io openvpn python3.8 python3.8-minimal rsync tzdata
  ubuntu-drivers-common zlib1g zlib1g:i386 zlib1g-dev
29 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
25 standard security updates
Need to get 157 MB of archives.
After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Abort.
root@lubuntu:/# Y
Y: command not found
root@lubuntu:/# n
n: command not found
root@lubuntu:/# apt update
Hit:1 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:2 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease
Hit:3 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease
Hit:4 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
29 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
root@lubuntu:/# apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  linux-headers-5.4.0-107 linux-headers-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-image-5.4.0-107-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-107-generic
The following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-9 firefox firefox-locale-ar firefox-locale-es firefox-locale-fr
  firefox-locale-it firefox-locale-pt firefox-locale-ru firefox-locale-zh-hans
  gcc-9-base libfprint-2-2 libnetplan0 libpython3.8 libpython3.8-minimal
  libpython3.8-stdlib linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic
  linux-libc-dev netplan.io openvpn python3.8 python3.8-minimal rsync tzdata
  ubuntu-drivers-common zlib1g zlib1g:i386 zlib1g-dev
29 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
25 standard security updates
Need to get 157 MB of archives.
After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] n
Abort.
root@lubuntu:/# root@lubuntu:/#
bash: root@lubuntu:/#: No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp: cannot stat '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg': No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp: cannot stat '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi': No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# exit

J'ai booté normalement, comme demandé, sans clé USB et ce fut windows qui tournait. Quand j'ai regardé dans la page du menu GRUB (F12), il n y a aucune trace de l'option linux.
En voici le boot info

http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/z8dgBMQSDm/

Dans la journée j'entamerai la procédure D. A moins que tu prefères que je doive arrêter en attendant d'autres instructions à la faveur des retours du C et du dernier boot info.

Hors ligne

#203 Le 04/04/2022, à 10:50

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
On a un drôle de problème. D'après cet extrait, il n'y a plus aucun fichier de boot

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:  

     

Pourtant, ce n'est pas vrai

3aef9c72ad50faa8db576c01f85a0915   sda1/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi
c433f4e31830c0bd000936e25896cfd3   sda1/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
fa1bf1a7f90a852abe0bdbd089b7f1b0   sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/Boot/refind_x64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
f8f28244c9551657b9eef41e1b3d66fb   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c6c359c5c1795a32695cd68607fd9d82   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

Il semble que l'incident se soit produit  dans cette séquence

29 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
25 standard security updates
Need to get 157 MB of archives.
After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Abort.

Pourrais-tu recommencer
Bien que ta réponse me semble bonne, pourrais-tu recommencer  et cette fois-ci répondre en appuyant uniquement  sur la touche entrée
afin de valider le choix par défaut.       Je soupçonne un bug de traduction       Il faillait peut-être répondre Y ou O ou o

Dernière modification par geole (Le 04/04/2022, à 11:12)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#204 Le 04/04/2022, à 15:30

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

rebonjour
Il m'a semblé étrange à moi également qu'il n y a pas un os linux dans le boot manager, alors qu'auparavant il existait bien qu'il ne boote pas. A la question

After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

j'ai repondu par trois possibilités, Y, y et n et le retour est à chaque fois, le même

Abort.

Bon, je vais recommencer enappuyant , cette fois ci, sur la touche entrée pour valider le choix par défaut. Mais est ce que je dois poursuivre pour exécuter  les commandes restantes de la procédure C, à savoir:

cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi

Dernière modification par bouhq (Le 04/04/2022, à 16:00)

Hors ligne

#205 Le 04/04/2022, à 15:59

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

J'espère que tu vas pouvoir créer les fichiers car il faut les dupliquer sur la structure officielle de boot. J'ai mis deux copies au cas où il ne booterait pas sur bootx64.efi mais  sur grubx64.efi
D'ailleurs, ajoute  aussi cette copie

cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/shimx64.efi

Dernière modification par geole (Le 04/04/2022, à 16:04)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#206 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:12

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

J'ai recommencél la totalité de la procédure C, et j'ai beau appuyé sur la touche entrée à la question:

After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

mais la réponse  est toujours

Abort.

comme le montre le retour des commandes:
.

After this operation, 381 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
Abort.
root@lubuntu:/# cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp: cannot stat '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg': No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp: cannot stat '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi': No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp: cannot stat '/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi': No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# exit
exit
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$

Et toujours pas de Linux, dans le boot manager

Hors ligne

#207 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:17

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Je ne sais pas pas comment traiter ce plantage. Cela risque de prendre du temps en tâtonnements

Peux-tu passer à la solution refind.

pendant ce temps je regarde la séquence qui plante

root@lubuntu:/# apt update
Hit:1 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:2 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:3 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]
Get:4 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Get:5 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main Sources [470 kB]
Get:6 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse Sources [20.4 kB]
Get:7 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted Sources [35.1 kB]
Get:8 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe Sources [235 kB]
Get:9 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main i386 Packages [626 kB]
Get:10 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 Packages [1704 kB]
Get:11 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main Translation-en [319 kB]
Get:12 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [278 kB]
Get:13 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [60.8 kB]
Get:14 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [98.3 kB]
Get:15 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main DEP-11 128x128 Icons [202 kB]
Get:16 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [14.8 kB]
Get:17 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted i386 Packages [24.3 kB]
Get:18 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [913 kB]
Get:19 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted Translation-en [130 kB]
Get:20 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [528 B]
Get:21 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe i386 Packages [676 kB]
Get:22 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 Packages [915 kB]
Get:23 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe Translation-en [204 kB]
Get:24 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [391 kB]
Get:25 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [20.4 kB]
Get:26 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [24.4 kB]
Get:27 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [8432 B]
Get:28 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse Translation-en [7336 B]
Get:29 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [944 B]
Get:30 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [592 B]
Get:31 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe Sources [9036 B]
Get:32 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [7976 B]
Get:33 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe i386 Packages [12.9 kB]
Get:34 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 Packages [22.7 kB]
Get:35 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe Translation-en [15.5 kB]
Get:36 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [30.8 kB]
Get:37 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [808 B]
Get:38 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main Sources [214 kB]
Get:39 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe Sources [88.0 kB]
Get:40 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Sources [35.1 kB]
Get:41 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 Packages [1377 kB]
Get:42 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main i386 Packages [414 kB]
Get:43 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [238 kB]
Get:44 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [40.8 kB]
Get:45 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [18.3 kB]
Get:46 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [35.5 kB]
Get:47 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main DEP-11 128x128 Icons [71.2 kB]
Get:48 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [9872 B]
Get:49 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 Packages [853 kB]
Get:50 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted i386 Packages [21.9 kB]
Get:51 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Translation-en [122 kB]
Get:52 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [532 B]
Get:53 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe i386 Packages [547 kB]
Get:54 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages [695 kB]
Get:55 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe Translation-en [122 kB]
Get:56 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [66.4 kB]
Get:57 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [14.1 kB]
Get:58 http://ubuntu.mirror.serverloft.de/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2464 B]
Fetched 12.8 MB in 26s (483 kB/s)                                              
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
29 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.



root@lubuntu:/# apt upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  linux-headers-5.4.0-107 linux-headers-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-image-5.4.0-107-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-107-generic
  linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-107-generic
The following packages will be upgraded:
  cpp-9 firefox firefox-locale-ar firefox-locale-es firefox-locale-fr
  firefox-locale-it firefox-locale-pt firefox-locale-ru firefox-locale-zh-hans
  gcc-9-base libfprint-2-2 libnetplan0 libpython3.8 libpython3.8-minimal
  libpython3.8-stdlib linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic
  linux-libc-dev netplan.io openvpn python3.8 python3.8-minimal rsync tzdata
  ubuntu-drivers-common zlib1g zlib1g:i386 zlib1g-dev
29 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
25 standard security updates
Need to get 157 MB of archives.
After this operation, 380 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Abort.

https://github.com/pop-os/pop/issues/1239

Quasiment ton contexte https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+sour … bug/178144 Mais cela date de 15  ans
en plus récent https://github.com/termux/termux-packages/issues/5439
Ce n est pas lié à ubuntu https://linux.debian.bugs.dist.narkive. … or-apt-get
Ce n est pas exactement ton contexte  https://askubuntu.com/questions/1260261 … or-apt-get

Dernière modification par geole (Le 04/04/2022, à 17:11)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#208 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:27

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Pour refind

geole a écrit :

Monter la partition ESP et faire du ménage. Attention de ne pas mettre des espaces inappropriés dans les noms sinon destruction au plus haut niveau.

Je ne ferai que copier coller de ton message au terminal

mount -v /dev/sda1   /mnt
mv -v /mnt/efi/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi     /mnt/efi/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi.OLD
mv -v /mnt/efi/Boot/bootmgfw.efi     /mnt/efi/Boot/bootmgfw.efi.OLD
rm -v /mnt/efi/Boot/fbx64.efi
rm -v /mnt/efi/Boot/fwupx64.efi
rm -v /mnt/efi/Boot/grub*
rm -v /mnt/efi/Boot/mmx64.efi 
rm -v /mnt/efi/Boot/shimx64.efi             
rm -rv /mnt/efi/ubuntu
rm -rv /mnt/efi/Boot/ubuntu

Hors ligne

#209 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:38

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Oui, 
Mais je pense que certains sont déjà supprimés. Ce  n est grave

Mais il faut continuer par cela

cp -rv /usr/share/refind/{banners,fonts}  /mnt/EFI/boot
cp -rv /usr/share/refind/refind/{drivers_x64,icons}  /mnt/EFI/boot
cp -v /usr/share/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp -v /usr/share/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/grubx64.efi
cp -v /usr/share/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/shimx64.efi
cp -v /usr/share/refind/refind/refind.conf-sample  /mnt/EFI/Boot/refind.conf

et si les fichiers de configuration  sont absents,

tu ajoutes.

cp -rv /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/{banners,fonts}  /mnt/EFI/boot
cp -rv /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/refind/{drivers_x64,icons}  /mnt/EFI/boot
cp -v /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp -v /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/grubx64.efi
cp -v /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/refind/refind_x64.efi  /mnt/EFI/Boot/shimx64.efi
cp -v /mnt/efi/EFI/refind/refind/refind.conf-sample  /mnt/EFI/Boot/refind.conf

Dernière modification par geole (Le 04/04/2022, à 16:40)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#210 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:39

iznobe

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour , voici le dernier boot-info :

boot-info-4ppa200                                              [20220403_2303]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => Syslinux MBR (3.61-4.03) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8 or 10
    Boot files:        

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  SYSLINUX 4.03 2010-10-22 ........>..sr>..........9...0...~.....~...f...M.f.f....f..0~....>E}.u......
    Boot sector info:  Syslinux looks at sector 2229696 of /dev/sdb1 for its 
                       second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the  directory. 
                       No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg 
                       /efi/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1:   Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS on sda4
OS#2:   Windows 8 or 10 on sda3

================================ Host/Hardware =================================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Intel Corporation from Intel Corporation
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, x86_64)

===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS/UEFI firmware: V1.04 from Insyde Corp.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled - SecureBoot disabled - Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0003,0000,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* Linux	HD(1,MBR,0xdca4b93,0x158,0x752ea8)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* Unknown Device: 	HD(1,GPT,d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)RC
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...a................
Boot2001* EFI USB Device	RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM	RC
Boot2003* EFI Network	RC

3aef9c72ad50faa8db576c01f85a0915   sda1/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi
c433f4e31830c0bd000936e25896cfd3   sda1/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
fa1bf1a7f90a852abe0bdbd089b7f1b0   sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/Boot/refind_x64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
f8f28244c9551657b9eef41e1b3d66fb   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c6c359c5c1795a32695cd68607fd9d82   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has---ESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	has-win,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
sda3	: is-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
sda4	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ok,	update-grub,	farbios
sda5	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: is---ESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda3	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot
sda4	: isnotESP,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda5	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda3	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda4	: not--sepboot,	with-boot,	fstab-without-boot,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda5	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 978E93C9-C8B7-47EC-BFC0-6001E3E20CA2
          Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
sda1       2048   1050623   1048576   512M EFI System
sda2    1050624   1083391     32768    16M Microsoft reserved
sda3    1083392 104507391 103424000  49.3G Microsoft basic data
sda4  104507392 872323071 767815680 366.1G Linux filesystem
sda5  872323072 976773119 104450048  49.8G Microsoft basic data
Disk sdb: 3.7 GiB, 3932160000 bytes, 7680000 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0dca4b93
      Boot Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
sdb1  *      344 7679999 7679656  3.7G  b W95 FAT32
Disk zram0: 454.4 MiB, 476495872 bytes, 116332 sectors
Disk zram1: 454.4 MiB, 476495872 bytes, 116332 sectors

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD5000LPCX-2:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:555MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:555MB:53.5GB:53.0GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:53.5GB:447GB:393GB:ext4::;
5:447GB:500GB:53.5GB:ntfs::msftdata;
sdb:3932MB:scsi:512:512:msdos: :;
1:176kB:3932MB:3932MB:fat32::boot;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME   FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL   PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                               
├─sda1 vfat     DFB9-6EDC                            d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866         EFI System Partition
├─sda2                                               ed2aa4cf-bbff-4095-8881-d95b599a8c9c         Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda3 ntfs     E22C7B442C7B12B1                     5ffa398e-0589-4e5f-b41b-3b9a8c466da0         Basic data partition
├─sda4 ext4     8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064 1dfb54b7-569a-42bf-aa18-e03ef54775c4         
└─sda5 ntfs     3DD9E45839CAB9C3                     edeca799-8bd9-47cd-8b64-849bd68a8a89         
sdb                                                                                               
└─sdb1 vfat     E255-B969                            0dca4b93-01                          LUBUNTU 

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________

            Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1     479M   6% /mnt/boot/efi
/dev/sda3     7.4G  85% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda4   256.1G  24% /mnt
/dev/sda5    43.1G  13% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sdb1     2.6G  29% /cdrom

Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________

/dev/sda1   vfat            rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda3   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda4   ext4            rw,relatime,data=ordered
/dev/sda5   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sdb1   vfat            ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/proc       proc            rw,relatime
/sys        sysfs           rw,relatime

====================== sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Ubuntu   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-104-generic   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-171-generic   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings   uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

========================== sda4/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda4 during installation
UUID=8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=DFB9-6EDC  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0

======================= sda4/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 313.993175507 = 337.147604992  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             3
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-104-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2

===================== sda4: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18151 Aug 12  2021 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 Aug 12  2021 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 Aug 12  2021 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Aug 12  2021 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1424 Aug 12  2021 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 Aug 12  2021 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 Aug 12  2021 41_custom

====================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Try Lubuntu without installing
Install Lubuntu
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Check disc for defects

========================= sdb1/syslinux.cfg (filtered) =========================

default menu.c32
prompt 0
menu title UNetbootin
timeout 100

label unetbootindefault
menu label Default
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---

label ubnentry0
menu label ^Help
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry1
menu label ^Try Lubuntu without installing
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry2
menu label ^Install Lubuntu
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry3
menu label ^Check disc for defects
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz boot=casper integrity-check  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry4
menu label Test ^memory
kernel /install/mt86plus
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry5
menu label ^Boot from first hard disk
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry6
menu label Try Lubuntu without installing
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---

label ubnentry7
menu label Install Lubuntu
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash ---

label ubnentry8
menu label OEM install (for manufacturers)
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true ---

label ubnentry9
menu label Check disc for defects
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash ---


==================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
            ?? = ??             boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1

================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux ==================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
            ?? = ??             syslinux.cfg                                   1
            ?? = ??             ldlinux.sys                                    1
            ?? = ??             menu.c32                                       1

=============== sdb1: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux ===============

 menu.c32                           :  COM32R module (v4.xx)



Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi of
sda4,
using the following options:  sda1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________

Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)

Juste pour info , je precise donc qu ' on dirait qu ' il y a 2 partitions de boot : sda1 et sdb1 qui sont pourtant pas EFI toutes les 2 .
y a une etoile dans la colonne boot pour sdb1, qui signifie quoi ? exactement , je ne sais pas trop , mais du coup n ' y aurait il pas une confusion quelquepart ?

Si je dis des betises , vous pouvez ignorer mon message .

Dernière modification par iznobe (Le 04/04/2022, à 16:42)


retour COMPLET et utilisable de commande  |  script montage partitions

MSI Z490A-pro , i7 10700 , 32 GB RAM .

Hors ligne

#211 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:43

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

C'est normal qu'il y ait deux partitions de boot
Celle du disque dur  et celle  de la clé USB

/dev/sdb1     2.6G  29% /cdrom
disk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 978E93C9-C8B7-47EC-BFC0-6001E3E20CA2
          Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
sda1       2048   1050623   1048576   512M EFI System

===>   cette partition est reconnue comme partition EFI donc de boot EFI   (DRAPEAUX Boot et ESP dans gparted)

 => Syslinux MBR (3.61-4.03) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
Disk sdb: 3.7 GiB, 3932160000 bytes, 7680000 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0dca4b93
      Boot Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
sdb1  *      344 7679999 7679656  3.7G  b W95 FAT32

Le  * veut dire qu'en cas de boot LEGACY, le contenu du MBR va lire ce que cette partition contient (Seulement drapeau boot dans gparted)


Ajout.   C'est normal que je réponde à ta question  et que  j'explique  la signification. Tu n'es pas obligé de connaître la présentation de boot-info


extraits du boot-info

================================ 2 OS detected =================================
OS#1:   Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS on sda4

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
    File system:       ext4
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 313.993175507 = 337.147604992  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             3
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-104-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2

Je vais regarder un boot-info standard,      Il me semble qu'il manque des fichiers commençant par init. Il  manque un paquet semblable à cela

 144,042205811 = 154,664140800  boot/initrd.img                                4
 171,612518311 = 184,267538432  boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-37-generic              1
 144,042205811 = 154,664140800  boot/initrd.img-5.13.0-39-generic              4
 171,612518311 = 184,267538432  boot/initrd.img.old

Dernière modification par geole (Le 04/04/2022, à 17:29)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#212 Le 04/04/2022, à 16:52

iznobe

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

@geole , autant pour moi , il me semblait bien que c ' etait une betise roll

Merci d' avoir pris le temps d' expliquer wink

Dernière modification par iznobe (Le 04/04/2022, à 16:52)


retour COMPLET et utilisable de commande  |  script montage partitions

MSI Z490A-pro , i7 10700 , 32 GB RAM .

Hors ligne

#213 Le 04/04/2022, à 17:45

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Je viens de regarder  l'enchaînement du chroot
J'avais proposé:

Comme réparation, je propose de ré-installer le grub EFI.

apt install --reinstall   grub-efi
grub-install
grub-update 
update-initramfs -d -k all

Puis on fait les mises à jour en attente

apt update
apt upgrade
apt full-upgrade

pourquoi  n'as-tu pas fait  ces trois commandes

grub-install
grub-update 
update-initramfs -d -k all

Je vais te donner  le nouvel enchaînement du chroot.
C) Repartir sur le CHROOT
Donc toujours booter  avec le vieux support d'installation qui fonctionne.
Préparation

sudo mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
sudo mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
sudo mount -t proc  /proc              /mnt/proc
sudo mount -t sysfs /sys               /mnt/sys
sudo mount --bind   /run               /mnt/run
sudo mount --bind   /sys               /mnt/sys
sudo modprobe efivars  

Le chroot

sudo chroot /mnt

Quelques contrôles seront à faire par exemple

sudo mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts 
ping -c4 google.fr
ls   -ls /home 

==> Cette réponse doit te donner ton nom d'utilisateur et pas ubuntu
Puis les réparations. Comme on va avoir  besoin de toucher à l'EFI

sudo mount /dev/sda1  /boot/efi

Comme réparation, je propose d'installer le grub  dans la partie EFI en ne mettant pas à jour la RAM ( J avais oublié)

grub-install --no-nvram --efi-directory=/boot/efi --no-uefi-secure-boot
update-grub 
update-initramfs -c -k all  ### C est une création "-c"  et pas une suppression "-d" 

Puis on déplace  dans la structure officielle de boot.

cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot
cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
cp -v /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi   /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/shimx64.efi

Puis on fait les mises à jour en attente. (Bien que je ne pense pas que l absence des trois commandes du dessus en soit responsable. Mais sait-on jamais!)

apt update
apt upgrade
apt full-upgrade

Puis on peut quitter

exit

et tenter de rebooter normalement.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 06/04/2022, à 11:37)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#214 Le 05/04/2022, à 00:36

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonsoir
J'ai deux nouvelles, une bonne et une mauvaise.
La bonne; oufff, enfin ça a booté et le linux est de retour dans le boot manager . En cliquant sur Linux, le menu GNU Gub. s'affiche avec ses options:

- Ubuntu
- Advanced option for Ubuntu
- Windows bbot manager  (on /dev/sda1)
- EFI Firmware setting

En cliquant sur " Advanced option for Ubuntu, ça renvoie à une autre palette de choix ;

-Ubuntu with Linux  5.4.0-104-generic
-Ubuntu with Linux  5.4.0-104-generic ( recovery mode)
-Ubuntu with Linux  4.15.0-171 generic
- Ubuntu with Linux  4.15.0-171 generic (recovery mode).

Là s'arrête la bonne nouvelle qui fait place à la mauvaise nouvelle, car en cliquant sur l'une des quatre choix, le système fait apparaitre une liste d'erreurs et se plante.
En voici quelques unes des erreurs que j'ai pu transcrire:

- Can not open device sda4, or unknown block (0,0). error- 6
- Problem loading UEFI. dbx.509 certificate (-65)
-Kernel panic not syncing. UFS:unable to mount roots fs or unknown -block (0,0).

Et voici le bootinfo consécutif aux dernières opérations:

 http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/56KCxnYZyP/ 

Je crois qu'on s'approche  du bout du tunnel. Qu'en penses-tu?

Dernière modification par bouhq (Le 05/04/2022, à 05:46)

Hors ligne

#215 Le 06/04/2022, à 11:21

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
Pour la bonne nouvelle.
  On peut maintenant choisir  sur quoi booter en UBUNTU.   Plus tard, on  trouvera quels fichiers de boot sont inutiles.

Pour le plantage,  c'est plus compliqué.   Il manque les fichiers d'initialisation, Je l'avais repéré et j'avais pensé que j'avais donné la bonne commande pour les fabriquer

Au boot-info de l'échange 19, il y en avait

==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 206.146106720 = 221.347696640  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1
 283.989311218 = 304.931201024  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-147-generic                1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 261.790016174 = 281.094889472  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-76-generic                 1
 200.661113739 = 215.458230272  boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-88-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2
 200.661113739 = 215.458230272  vmlinuz.old                                    1
  64.336929321 = 69.081251840   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-147-generic             3
  64.383815765 = 69.131595776   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic             3
  64.109512329 = 68.837064704   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-76-generic              2
  64.055660248 = 68.779241472   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-88-generic              3
  64.383815765 = 69.131595776   initrd.img                                     3
  64.055660248 = 68.779241472   initrd.img.old

Au dernier boot info, les fichiers initrd.img sont toujours absents.

==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 313.995117188 = 337.149689856  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-104-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2

J'en suis responsable,    J'ai fait un mauvais copier/coller et je t'ai fais faire une commande de suppression au lieu de création ....

Je te poste dans la foulée ce qu'il faut maintenant faire.


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#216 Le 06/04/2022, à 11:26

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Je vais te donner  le nouvel enchaînement du chroot.
C) Repartir sur le CHROOT
Donc toujours booter  avec le vieux support d'installation qui fonctionne.
Préparation

sudo mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
sudo mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
sudo mount -t proc  /proc              /mnt/proc
sudo mount -t sysfs /sys               /mnt/sys
sudo mount --bind   /run               /mnt/run
sudo mount --bind   /sys               /mnt/sys
sudo modprobe efivars  

Le chroot

sudo chroot /mnt

Quelques contrôles seront à faire par exemple

sudo mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts 
ls   -ls /home 

==> Cette réponse doit te donner ton nom d'utilisateur et pas ubuntu

Comme réparation, je propose de générer les fichiers manquants (Tu posteras le retour de la commande)

update-initramfs -c -k all

Tu donneras aussi le retour de cette commande

ls -ls /boot

Si tu constates que les fichiers initrd.img  ne sont pas dans la liste, tu les fabriques manuellement.

mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic 
mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic

Puis on peut quitter

exit

et tenter de rebooter normalement.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 06/04/2022, à 16:40)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#217 Le 06/04/2022, à 11:26

xubu1957

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour,

Collage du Boot-info (lien au #214) :

boot-info-4ppa200                                              [20220404_2131]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
 => Syslinux MBR (3.61-4.03) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /EFI/refind/refind.conf 
                       /efi/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/bootmgfw.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/grubx64.efi /efi/Boot/refind_x64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/shimx64.efi /efi/refind/refind_x64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8 or 10
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  SYSLINUX 4.03 2010-10-22 ........>..sr>..........9...0...~.....~...f...M.f.f....f..0~....>E}.u......
    Boot sector info:  Syslinux looks at sector 2229696 of /dev/sdb1 for its 
                       second stage. SYSLINUX is installed in the  directory. 
                       No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /syslinux.cfg 
                       /efi/BOOT/grubx64.efi /ldlinux.sys


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1:   Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS on sda4
OS#2:   Windows 8 or 10 on sda3

================================ Host/Hardware =================================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Intel Corporation from Intel Corporation
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS, bionic, x86_64)

===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS/UEFI firmware: V1.04 from Insyde Corp.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled - SecureBoot disabled - Please report this message to boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 0002
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0003,0001,0002,2001,2002,2003
Boot0000* Unknown Device: 	HD(1,GPT,d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* Linux	HD(1,GPT,d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0002* Linux	HD(1,MBR,0xdca4b93,0x158,0x752ea8)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866,0x800,0x100000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...a................
Boot2001* EFI USB Device	RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM	RC
Boot2003* EFI Network	RC

3aef9c72ad50faa8db576c01f85a0915   sda1/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi
c433f4e31830c0bd000936e25896cfd3   sda1/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
45b6c50ad5b845989d5a880af859bf9e   sda1/Boot/bootx64.efi
45b6c50ad5b845989d5a880af859bf9e   sda1/Boot/grubx64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/Boot/refind_x64.efi
45b6c50ad5b845989d5a880af859bf9e   sda1/Boot/shimx64.efi
f022c38d7ca7c9b7420940ff9a816fd7   sda1/refind/refind_x64.efi
45b6c50ad5b845989d5a880af859bf9e   sda1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
f8f28244c9551657b9eef41e1b3d66fb   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
c6c359c5c1795a32695cd68607fd9d82   sda1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has---ESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	has-win,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
sda3	: is-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
sda4	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ng,	update-grub,	farbios
sda5	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: is---ESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda3	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot
sda4	: isnotESP,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda5	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda1	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda3	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda
sda4	: not--sepboot,	with-boot,	fstab-without-boot,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda5	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 465.8 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk identifier: 978E93C9-C8B7-47EC-BFC0-6001E3E20CA2
          Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
sda1       2048   1050623   1048576   512M EFI System
sda2    1050624   1083391     32768    16M Microsoft reserved
sda3    1083392 104507391 103424000  49.3G Microsoft basic data
sda4  104507392 872323071 767815680 366.1G Linux filesystem
sda5  872323072 976773119 104450048  49.8G Microsoft basic data
Disk sdb: 3.7 GiB, 3932160000 bytes, 7680000 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x0dca4b93
      Boot Start     End Sectors  Size Id Type
sdb1  *      344 7679999 7679656  3.7G  b W95 FAT32
Disk zram0: 454.4 MiB, 476495872 bytes, 116332 sectors
Disk zram1: 454.4 MiB, 476495872 bytes, 116332 sectors

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:500GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD5000LPCX-2:;
1:1049kB:538MB:537MB:fat32:EFI System Partition:boot, esp;
2:538MB:555MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:555MB:53.5GB:53.0GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
4:53.5GB:447GB:393GB:ext4::;
5:447GB:500GB:53.5GB:ntfs::msftdata;
sdb:3932MB:scsi:512:512:msdos: :;
1:176kB:3932MB:3932MB:fat32::boot;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME   FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL   PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                               
├─sda1 vfat     DFB9-6EDC                            d24235fe-81e8-4968-bb04-f763986aa866         EFI System Partition
├─sda2                                               ed2aa4cf-bbff-4095-8881-d95b599a8c9c         Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda3 ntfs     E22C7B442C7B12B1                     5ffa398e-0589-4e5f-b41b-3b9a8c466da0         Basic data partition
├─sda4 ext4     8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064 1dfb54b7-569a-42bf-aa18-e03ef54775c4         
└─sda5 ntfs     3DD9E45839CAB9C3                     edeca799-8bd9-47cd-8b64-849bd68a8a89         
sdb                                                                                               
└─sdb1 vfat     E255-B969                            0dca4b93-01                          LUBUNTU 

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________

            Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1   480.2M   6% /mnt/boot-sav/sda1
/dev/sda3     7.4G  85% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda4   256.1G  24% /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
/dev/sda5    43.1G  13% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sdb1     2.6G  29% /cdrom

Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________

/dev/sda1   vfat            rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/sda3   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sda4   ext4            rw,relatime,data=ordered
/dev/sda5   fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/sdb1   vfat            ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro

==================== sda1/EFI/refind/refind.conf (filtered) ====================

timeout 20
menuentry Linux {
    icon EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
    volume 904404F8-B481-440C-A1E3-11A5A954E601
    loader bzImage-3.3.0-rc7
    initrd initrd-3.3.0.img
    options "ro root=UUID=5f96cafa-e0a7-4057-b18f-fa709db5b837"
    disabled
}
menuentry "Arch Linux" {
    icon     /EFI/refind/icons/os_arch.png
    volume   "Arch Linux"
    loader   /boot/vmlinuz-linux
    initrd   /boot/initramfs-linux.img
    options  "root=PARTUUID=5028fa50-0079-4c40-b240-abfaf28693ea rw add_efi_memmap"
    submenuentry "Boot using fallback initramfs" {
        initrd /boot/initramfs-linux-fallback.img
    }
    submenuentry "Boot to terminal" {
        add_options "systemd.unit=multi-user.target"
    }
    disabled
}
menuentry Ubuntu {
    loader /EFI/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
    icon /EFI/refind/icons/os_linux.png
    disabled
}
menuentry "ELILO" {
    loader \EFI\elilo\elilo.efi
    disabled
}
menuentry "Windows 7" {
    loader \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi
    disabled
}
menuentry "Windows via shell script" {
    icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_win.png
    loader \EFI\tools\shell.efi
    options "fs0:\EFI\tools\launch_windows.nsh"
    disabled
}
menuentry "My macOS" {
    icon \EFI\refind\icons\os_mac.png
    volume "macOS boot"
    loader \System\Library\CoreServices\boot.efi
    disabled
}

====================== sda4/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Ubuntu   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
Ubuntu, with Linux 5.4.0-104-generic   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
Ubuntu, with Linux 4.15.0-171-generic   8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064
Windows Boot Manager (on sda1)   osprober-efi-DFB9-6EDC
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings   uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

========================== sda4/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda4 during installation
UUID=8081a010-187d-4b09-991b-f8937279f064 /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=DFB9-6EDC  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0

======================= sda4/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""

==================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 313.995117188 = 337.149689856  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-104-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2

===================== sda4: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18151 Aug 12  2021 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 Aug 12  2021 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 Aug 12  2021 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12059 Aug 12  2021 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1424 Aug 12  2021 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 Aug 12  2021 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 Aug 12  2021 41_custom

====================== sdb1/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Try Lubuntu without installing
Install Lubuntu
OEM install (for manufacturers)
Check disc for defects

========================= sdb1/syslinux.cfg (filtered) =========================

default menu.c32
prompt 0
menu title UNetbootin
timeout 100

label unetbootindefault
menu label Default
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---

label ubnentry0
menu label ^Help
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry1
menu label ^Try Lubuntu without installing
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry2
menu label ^Install Lubuntu
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry3
menu label ^Check disc for defects
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz boot=casper integrity-check  quiet splash ---

label ubnentry4
menu label Test ^memory
kernel /install/mt86plus
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry5
menu label ^Boot from first hard disk
kernel /ubnkern
append initrd=/ubninit 

label ubnentry6
menu label Try Lubuntu without installing
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper quiet splash ---

label ubnentry7
menu label Install Lubuntu
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash ---

label ubnentry8
menu label OEM install (for manufacturers)
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz file=/cdrom/preseed/lubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity quiet splash oem-config/enable=true ---

label ubnentry9
menu label Check disc for defects
kernel /casper/vmlinuz
append initrd=/casper/initrd.lz boot=casper integrity-check quiet splash ---


==================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
            ?? = ??             boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1

================== sdb1: Location of files loaded by Syslinux ==================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
            ?? = ??             syslinux.cfg                                   1
            ?? = ??             ldlinux.sys                                    1
            ?? = ??             menu.c32                                       1

=============== sdb1: Version of COM32(R) files used by Syslinux ===============

 menu.c32                           :  COM32R module (v4.xx)



Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to unsign) and reinstall the grub-efi of
sda4,
using the following options:  sda1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________

Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)

Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.                   Membre de Linux-Azur

Hors ligne

#218 Le 06/04/2022, à 16:16

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
Malheureusement on n'est pas sorti de l'auberge.
Voici les retours des commandes:

lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ setxkbmap fr
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount /dev/sda4 /mnt
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount -t proc  /proc              /mnt/proc
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount -t sysfs /sys               /mnt/sys
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind   /run               /mnt/run
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo mount --bind   /sys               /mnt/sys
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo modprobe efivars
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot /mnt
root@lubuntu:/# sudo mount -t devpts devpts /dev/pts
root@lubuntu:/# ls   -ls /home
total 12
12 drwxr-xr-x 48 pierre pierre 12288 Mar 10 22:21 pierre
root@lubuntu:/# [b]update-initramfs -c -k all
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic[/b]
root@lubuntu:/# [code]ls -ls /mnt/boot
ls: cannot access '/mnt/boot': No such file or directory[/code]
root@lubuntu:/# mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic
cat: /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic/modules.builtin: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.order at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.builtin at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic
cat: /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_ZZaFsa/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic/modules.builtin: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.order at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_ZZaFsa/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.builtin at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_ZZaFsa/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# exit
exit

lubuntu@lubuntu:~$

Hors ligne

#219 Le 06/04/2022, à 16:36

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Je suis stupide
J'ai mélangé des commandes   en mode   live-USB dans un mode root.   Je les rectifie.
Au vu de ce retour

root@lubuntu:/# [b]update-initramfs -c -k all
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic[/b]

Pour ces messages, je pense que ce n'est que de l'information ( WARNING ) sans trop de conséquence

mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic
cat: /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic/modules.builtin: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.order at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open modules.builtin at /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_h184sM/lib/modules/4.15.0-29-generic: No such file or directory
root@lubuntu:/# mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic

Cela a certainement été bien généré. Tente de booter.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 06/04/2022, à 16:45)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#220 Le 06/04/2022, à 19:06

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Non, ça ne boote pas

Hors ligne

#221 Le 06/04/2022, à 21:10

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Fais un effort pour décrire et refais un boot-info


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#222 Le 07/04/2022, à 00:14

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonsoir
Pour la description, c'est  la même que j'ai faite dans l'échange # 214 et que je reproduis ici  en citation:

bouhq a écrit :

(...) ça a booté et le linux est de retour dans le boot manager . En cliquant sur Linux, le menu GNU Gub. s'affiche avec ses options:
- Ubuntu
- Advanced option for Ubuntu
- Windows bbot manager  (on /dev/sda1)
- EFI Firmware setting
En cliquant sur " Advanced option for Ubuntu, ça renvoie à une autre palette de choix ;

-Ubuntu with Linux  5.4.0-104-generic
-Ubuntu with Linux  5.4.0-104-generic ( recovery mode)
-Ubuntu with Linux  4.15.0-171 generic
- Ubuntu with Linux  4.15.0-171 generic (recovery mode).
En cliquant sur l'une des quatre choix, le système fait apparaitre une liste d'erreurs et se plante.
En voici quelques unes des erreurs que j'ai pu transcrire:

- Can not open device sda4, or unknown block (0,0). error- 6
- Problem loading UEFI. dbx.509 certificate (-65)
-Kernel panic not syncing. UFS:unable to mount roots fs or unknown -block (0,0)

.
Et voici, le boot-info après l'exécution des commandes proposées dans l'échange #216

http://paste.ubuntu.com/p/F6t6vV474h/

Dernière modification par bouhq (Le 07/04/2022, à 00:16)

Hors ligne

#223 Le 07/04/2022, à 00:25

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Dans le boot-info j'ai relévé ceci:

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS
    [b]Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub[/b]

or ce fichier n'existe pas dans le Boot files
                     

 /EFI/refind/refind.conf 
                       /efi/Boot/Bootx64-2019-01-17-22-38-43.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/bootmgfw.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/grubx64.efi /efi/Boot/refind_x64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/shimx64.efi /efi/refind/refind_x64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi

Hors ligne

#224 Le 07/04/2022, à 01:01

geole

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Comment pouvais-je deviner que c'était la même chose puisque je pensais  qu'il y aurait une amélioration?

SDA4 contient les fichiers de boot LEGACY
SDA1 contient les fichiers de boot EFI
La liaison entre le EFI et le LEGACY est faite par le fichier /efi/....../grub.cfg
Lorsque la liaison est bonne, le fichier de sélection des O.S. est alors affiché

Je relève aussi cela

=================== sda4: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 313.995117188 = 337.149689856  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz-4.15.0-171-generic                2
 212.806671143 = 228.499423232  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-104-generic                 1
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   boot/vmlinuz.old                               2
  63.544017792 = 68.229869568   vmlinuz                                        2
  54.043941498 = 58.029240320   boot/initrd.img                                5
  54.028316498 = 58.012463104   boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-171-generic             3
  54.043941498 = 58.029240320   boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-104-generic              5
  54.028316498 = 58.012463104   boot/initrd.img.old                            3
  54.028316498 = 58.012463104   initrd.img                                     3

Cette fois-ci, les fichiers d'initialisation sont bien présents.
Du coup, je n'ai plus de piste pour traiter ce problème

- Can not open device sda4, or unknown block (0,0). error- 6
-Kernel panic not syncing. UFS:unable to mount roots fs or unknown -block (0,0)

====>   Il y a encore une piste,   Boote en recovery , et ajoute l'option noresume Voir paragraphe 7.3.1 de https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/kernel

Alors, on va jouer le cas désespéré:  Ré-installer le dernier noyau. Pourvu que boot-repair puisse se lancer.
Si oui, tu donneras son retour. Si non, tu expliqueras le mieux possible.
https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/boot-repair

Dans cette grille, https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/lib/exe/fetch … 209964.png
Tu cocheras, "purger les kernels et réinstaller le dernier kernel"

Pendant l'opération, tu seras invité à sélectionner des commandes et à  les exécuter dans un autre "terminal"   à ouvrir  avec Ctrl Alt t (  sous Lubuntu, ce n'est peut-être pas pareil) par deux fois.
Normalement boot-repair, a pris en charge le problème "NO-NVRAM" Mais je ne pense pas pas que le test sur ton modèle d'ordinateur a été fait.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 07/04/2022, à 01:08)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

En ligne

#225 Le 07/04/2022, à 13:11

bouhq

Re : [ Résolu]Echec de prise en charge de langue

Bonjour
ça avance, ça avance ( du moins, ce que je pressens). Au début, il m'a été impossible de booter en recovery et donc j'étais obligé de passer à la piste de boot-repair qui, par chance, a fonctionné cette fois-ci dont voici le retour avant les réparations:

To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.

lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ setxkbmap fr
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y boot-repair ; boot-repair
Ign:1 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic InRelease
Hit:2 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic Release
Get:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic InRelease [15.4 kB]
Hit:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                        
Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB]    
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]      
Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 Packages [2170 kB]
Get:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages [1820 B]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 Packages [2517 kB]
Get:11 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main Translation-en [1596 B]
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main Translation-en [380 kB]
Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [55.2 kB]
Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [28.9 kB]
Get:15 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main Translation-en [472 kB]
Get:16 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [65.1 kB]
Get:17 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted amd64 Packages [690 kB]
Get:18 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [297 kB]
Get:19 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [83.0 kB]
Get:20 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [154 kB]
Get:21 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted Translation-en [94.1 kB]
Get:22 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 Packages [1187 kB]
Get:23 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [714 kB]
Get:24 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted Translation-en [98.0 kB]
Get:25 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [1802 kB]
Get:26 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe Translation-en [273 kB]
Get:27 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [59.9 kB]
Get:28 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [31.3 kB]
Get:29 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [147 kB]
Get:30 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [17.6 kB]
Get:31 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse Translation-en [3660 B]
Get:32 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2464 B]
Get:33 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse DEP-11 48x48 Icons [29 B]
Get:34 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse DEP-11 64x64 Icons [2638 B]
Get:35 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe Translation-en [390 kB]
Get:36 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [301 kB]
Get:37 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [232 kB]
Get:38 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [516 kB]
Get:39 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [24.8 kB]
Get:40 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse Translation-en [6012 B]
Get:41 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2468 B]
Fetched 13.0 MB in 30s (437 kB/s)                                              
Reading package lists... Done
Ign:1 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic InRelease
Hit:2 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic Release
Hit:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic InRelease  
Hit:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                        
Hit:6 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease        
Hit:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Reading package lists... Done                      
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
585 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  boot-sav boot-sav-extra gawk glade2script glade2script-python3 libsigsegv2
  zenity zenity-common
Suggested packages:
  boot-info mdadm os-uninstaller zfsutils-linux gawk-doc
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  boot-repair boot-sav boot-sav-extra gawk glade2script glade2script-python3
  libsigsegv2 zenity zenity-common
0 upgraded, 9 newly installed, 0 to remove and 585 not upgraded.
Need to get 1356 kB of archives.
After this operation, 6598 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 glade2script-python3 all 3.2.4~ppa23 [35.9 kB]
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libsigsegv2 amd64 2.12-1 [14.7 kB]
Get:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 glade2script all 3.2.4~ppa23 [2204 B]
Get:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 boot-sav all 4ppa200 [461 kB]
Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 gawk amd64 1:4.1.4+dfsg-1build1 [401 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 zenity-common all 3.28.1-1 [220 kB]
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 zenity amd64 3.28.1-1 [59.7 kB]
Get:8 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 boot-repair all 4ppa200 [15.5 kB]
Get:9 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 boot-sav-extra all 4ppa200 [146 kB]
Fetched 1356 kB in 4s (311 kB/s)      
Selecting previously unselected package libsigsegv2:amd64.
(Reading database ... 128232 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libsigsegv2_2.12-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libsigsegv2:amd64 (2.12-1) ...
Setting up libsigsegv2:amd64 (2.12-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package gawk.
(Reading database ... 128239 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-gawk_1%3a4.1.4+dfsg-1build1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking gawk (1:4.1.4+dfsg-1build1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package glade2script-python3.
Preparing to unpack .../1-glade2script-python3_3.2.4~ppa23_all.deb ...
Unpacking glade2script-python3 (3.2.4~ppa23) ...
Selecting previously unselected package glade2script.
Preparing to unpack .../2-glade2script_3.2.4~ppa23_all.deb ...
Unpacking glade2script (3.2.4~ppa23) ...
Selecting previously unselected package zenity-common.
Preparing to unpack .../3-zenity-common_3.28.1-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking zenity-common (3.28.1-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package zenity.
Preparing to unpack .../4-zenity_3.28.1-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking zenity (3.28.1-1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package boot-sav.
Preparing to unpack .../5-boot-sav_4ppa200_all.deb ...
Unpacking boot-sav (4ppa200) ...
Selecting previously unselected package boot-repair.
Preparing to unpack .../6-boot-repair_4ppa200_all.deb ...
Unpacking boot-repair (4ppa200) ...
Selecting previously unselected package boot-sav-extra.
Preparing to unpack .../7-boot-sav-extra_4ppa200_all.deb ...
Unpacking boot-sav-extra (4ppa200) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.1) ...
Setting up gawk (1:4.1.4+dfsg-1build1) ...
Setting up glade2script-python3 (3.2.4~ppa23) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up glade2script (3.2.4~ppa23) ...
Setting up zenity-common (3.28.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2) ...
Setting up zenity (3.28.1-1) ...
Setting up boot-sav (4ppa200) ...
Setting up boot-repair (4ppa200) ...
Setting up boot-sav-extra (4ppa200) ...

(glade2script-python3:3541): dbind-WARNING **: 04:28:58.971: Error retrieving accessibility bus address: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.a11y.Bus was not provided by any .service files
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair && sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y boot-repair ; boot-repair
Ign:1 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic InRelease
Hit:2 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic Release
Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic InRelease  
Hit:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease              
Hit:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                
Hit:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Ign:1 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic InRelease
Hit:2 cdrom://Lubuntu 18.04.1 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20180725) bionic Release
Hit:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease                        
Hit:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu bionic InRelease  
Hit:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease                
Hit:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Reading package lists... Done                    
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
585 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
boot-repair is already the newest version (4ppa200).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 585 not upgraded.

(glade2script-python3:17390): dbind-WARNING **: 04:36:16.663: Error retrieving accessibility bus address: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.a11y.Bus was not provided by any .service files

Je n'ai pas fait attention aux options avancées et j'ai frappé sur " réparations recommandées ", j'ai selectionné les recommandations et je les ai exécutées dans un autre terminal par deux fois. En voici les retours :

lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" dpkg --configure -a
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get install -fy
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-modules-4.15.0-171-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-104-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 41 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' for glob 'grub-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' for glob 'grub2-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y shim-signed
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Package 'shim-signed' is not installed, so not removed
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-modules-4.15.0-171-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-104-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 41 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' instead of 'grub-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' instead of 'grub2-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" dpkg --configure -a
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get install -fy
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-modules-4.15.0-171-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-104-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 41 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' for glob 'grub-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' for glob 'grub2-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y shim-signed
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Package 'shim-signed' is not installed, so not removed
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-modules-4.15.0-171-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-104-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 41 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' instead of 'grub-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' instead of 'grub2-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ purge grub* packages from /mnt/boot-sav/sda4
purge: command not found
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$

Puis j'ai recommencé le boot-repair en pointant, cette fois-ci sur les options avancées et j'ai coché " Purger les kernels puis réistaller le dernier kernel'' et en voici les retours.

To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" dpkg --configure -a
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get install -fy
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 44 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' for glob 'grub-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-com*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' for glob 'grub2-com*'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y shim-signed
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Package 'shim-signed' is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 44 not upgraded.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub-common' instead of 'grub-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64-bin (= 2.04-1ubuntu44.2)
                         Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ sudo chroot "/mnt/boot-sav/sda4" apt-get purge --allow-remove-essential -y grub2-common:*
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree      
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'grub2-common' instead of 'grub2-common:i386'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 grub-efi-amd64-signed : Depends: grub-efi-amd64 or
                                  grub-pc but it is not going to be installed
                         Depends: grub2-common (>= 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.31) but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
lubuntu@lubuntu:~$

Enfin j'ai booté sur linux dans le boot manager, puis dans l'interface du GNU Grub, j'ai frappé sur les options avancée, ça a conduit à une liste de deux options, une ubuntu version 5.4.0.104 generic et une option de la même version en recovery mode. j'ai appuyé sur la première option, le logo de lubuntu s'affiche dans un écran bleu, ça  avait l'air de bien tourner avec les points successifs qui déferlent mais au bout d'un moment le système plante.
Je reboote et j'ai choisi le recovery mode et cette fois-ci. ça a fonctionné en me donnant un menu de plusieurs actions dont la première " resume" sur laquelle j'ai appyé. Le système a tourné en me renvoyant à un écran gris figé, ça s'est planté .
Voilà je t'ai donné un topo général des dernières opérations pour agir enconséquence.

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