Pages : 1
#1 Le 02/09/2023, à 16:56
- lourson6
Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Bonjour à tous !
Distibution Ubuntu 23 04
Voilà , bien que pas handicapant , j'ai un simple petit problème , qui est le suivant :
Au démarrage , alors que j'ai un second systeme d'exploitation en dual boot , il ne fonctionne pas - au démarrage -
Je liste bien le systeme une fois lancé
tous les repertoires et fichiers windows
Voilà voilou
Dernière modification par lourson6 (Le 02/09/2023, à 17:13)
Hors ligne
#2 Le 02/09/2023, à 17:43
- geole
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Bonjour
C est normal en 23.04.
Il n y a plus de recherche des O.S.
pour réactiver, un petit coup de boot repair. Réparation standard
ou
sudo cp -v /etc/default/grub /etc/default/grub.REF
sudo sed -i 's/quiet splash/quiet/' /etc/default/grub
echo GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false | sudo tee -a /etc/default/grub
sudo sed -i '/GRUB_TIMEOUT/d' /etc/default/grub
echo GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu | sudo tee -a /etc/default/grub
echo GRUB_TIMEOUT=59 | sudo tee -a /etc/default/grub
sudo update-grub
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
En ligne
#3 Le 02/09/2023, à 18:42
- lourson6
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Tout d'abord Bonjour
En faisant un "copié coller" de ces différentes lignes et reboot
toujours pas d'acces en double boot !
Hors ligne
#4 Le 02/09/2023, à 20:25
- geole
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Peux-tu faire un Boot-info et publier l'URL générée?
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
En ligne
#5 Le 03/09/2023, à 09:09
- lourson6
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Bonjour ,
Ou bien sûr
ici ->
https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/QDMK8877kM/
merci
Hors ligne
#6 Le 03/09/2023, à 09:24
- xubu1957
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Bonjour,
Collage du Boot-info, pour les spécialistes :
boot-info-4ppa203 [20230903_1007]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of
the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks
for (,msdos5)/boot/grub. It also embeds following components:
modules
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
fshelp ext2 part_msdos biosdisk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> libparted MBR boot code is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: Extended Partition
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sda5: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda6: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
Boot files: /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /bootmgr /Boot/BCD
sda3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ntfs
Boot sector type: Windows 8/10/11/2012: NTFS
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System: Windows 10 or 11
Boot files: /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe
sda4: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: swap
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files:
sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 23.04
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
================================ 3 OS detected =================================
OS#1: Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS on sda6
OS#2: Ubuntu 23.04 on sdb3
OS#3: Windows 10 or 11 on sda3
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: CoffeeLake-S GT2 [UHD Graphics 630] from Intel Corporation
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-31-generic root=UUID=ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118 ro quiet
df -Th / : /dev/sdb3 ext4 242G 19G 211G 9% /
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: 1.90(5.13) from American Megatrends Inc.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot disabled (confirmed by mokutil).
BootCurrent: 0000
Timeout: 1 seconds
BootOrder: 0000,0001
Boot0000* ubuntu HD(2,MBR,0x1ca6d7eb,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\SHIMX64.EFI)
Boot0001* Hard Drive BBS(HD,,0x0)/VenHw(5ce8128b-2cec-40f0-8372-80640e3dc858,0200)..GO..NO..........K.I.N.G.S.T.O.N. .S.A.4.0.0.S.3.7.2.4.0.G...................\.,.@.r.d.=.X..........A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L.0.5.2.0.B.6.3.7.0.8.5.0.8.2.7.3. . . . ........BO..NO..........W.D.C. .W.D.1.0.E.Z.E.X.-.0.8.W.N.4.A.0...................\.,.@.r.d.=.X..........A...........................>..Gd-.;.A..MQ..L. . . . .W. .-.D.C.W.6.C.2.Y.F.L.D.F.F.R........BO
0a832cd2c33c8a146b78778df8d33417 sdb2/BOOT/fbx64.efi
abfc1dc97795531c0390328f9dd1a281 sdb2/BOOT/mmx64.efi
7e494801bb7163fd063f386d7bc75ed8 sdb2/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
abfc1dc97795531c0390328f9dd1a281 sdb2/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sdb2/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sdb2/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
a9c517741ac31962d7feb152948ad1ee sda5/BOOT/fbx64.efi
a660182adef313615746a665966d2ccc sda5/BOOT/mmx64.efi
5ddf997e8b025bfbc2009e85b32f60dc sda5/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
a660182adef313615746a665966d2ccc sda5/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sda5/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
64349b3622c65f495a99dbf6102496e3 sda5/BOOT/BOOTX64.efi
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sdb : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, no-wind, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda : notGPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, has-win, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb3 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
sdb2 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sdb1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda2 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
sda5 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda3 : is-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, farbios
sda6 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-pc grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, farbios
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb3 : isnotESP, fstab-without-efi, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb2 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sdb1 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda2 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, is-winboot
sda5 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda3 : isnotESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, haswinload, no-recov-nor-hid, bootmgr, notwinboot
sda6 : isnotESP, fstab-without-efi, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sdb3 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sdb
sdb2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sdb
sdb1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sdb
sda2 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda5 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda3 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
sda6 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 223.57 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk identifier: 0xa9ac253f
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sda1 305020926 468860927 163840002 78.1G 5 Extended
sda2 4096 1028095 1024000 500M 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda3 1028096 288632831 287604736 137.1G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda4 288634880 305018879 16384000 7.8G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
sda5 * 305020928 306069503 1048576 512M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
sda6 306071552 468860927 162789376 77.6G 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sdb: 931.51 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x1ca6d7eb
Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
sdb1 519639040 1953523711 1433884672 683.7G 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sdb2 * 2048 2203647 2201600 1G ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
sdb3 2203648 519639039 517435392 246.7G 83 Linux
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:240GB:scsi:512:512:msdos:ATA KINGSTON SA400S3:;
2:2097kB:526MB:524MB:ntfs::;
3:526MB:148GB:147GB:ntfs::;
4:148GB:156GB:8389MB:linux-swap(v1)::swap;
1:156GB:240GB:83.9GB:::;
5:156GB:157GB:537MB:fat32::boot, esp;
6:157GB:240GB:83.3GB:ext4::;
sdb:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:msdos:ATA WDC WD10EZEX-08W:;
2:1049kB:1128MB:1127MB:fat32::boot, esp;
3:1128MB:266GB:265GB:ext4::;
1:266GB:1000GB:734GB:fat32::;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 a9ac253f-01
├─sda2 ntfs 38E25756E2571788 a9ac253f-02 Réservé au système
├─sda3 ntfs E2946F55946F2B6D a9ac253f-03
├─sda4 swap a1bc0e3b-5e0e-4fa2-8485-3b1001c89844 a9ac253f-04
├─sda5 vfat 5676-822D a9ac253f-05
└─sda6 ext4 ec95f01c-c7f3-4d82-a816-0142bc8166c8 a9ac253f-06
sdb
├─sdb1 vfat 1897-C8D4 1ca6d7eb-01 Ubuntu
├─sdb2 vfat D26D-CD00 1ca6d7eb-02
└─sdb3 ext4 ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118 1ca6d7eb-03
sdc
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 471.2M 6% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
/dev/sda3 811M 99% /mnt/boot-sav/sda3
/dev/sda5 504.9M 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sda5
/dev/sda6 60.7G 15% /mnt/boot-sav/sda6
/dev/sdb1 673.9G 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb1
/dev/sdb2 1G 1% /mnt/boot-sav/sdb2
/dev/sdb3 210.8G 8% /
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
===================== sda5/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid ec95f01c-c7f3-4d82-a816-0142bc8166c8 root hd0,msdos6
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
========================== sda6/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=ec95f01c-c7f3-4d82-a816-0142bc8166c8 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda5 during installation
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0
======================= sda6/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden
GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
==================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
198,279422760 = 212,900909056 boot/vmlinuz 1
198,279422760 = 212,900909056 boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-26-generic 1
164,396766663 = 176,519684096 boot/initrd.img 1
164,396766663 = 176,519684096 boot/initrd.img-6.2.0-26-generic 1
164,396766663 = 176,519684096 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sda6: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Dec 18 2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43031 Dec 18 2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 18 2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Dec 18 2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Dec 18 2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 700 May 17 07:35 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Dec 18 2022 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Dec 18 2022 41_custom
===================== sdb2/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118 root hd1,msdos3
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sdb3/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118
Ubuntu, with Linux 6.2.0-31-generic ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118
Ubuntu, with Linux 6.2.0-20-generic ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118
Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS (22.04) (on sda6) ec95f01c-c7f3-4d82-a816-0142bc8166c8
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sdb3/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb3 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-uuid/ff5f3da3-ae3e-4bda-896d-95189a450118 / ext4 defaults 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sdb2 during curtin installation
/swap.img none swap sw 0 0
======================= sdb3/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
GRUB_TIMEOUT=59
==================== sdb3: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
194,924461365 = 209,298546688 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
6,024597168 = 6,468861952 boot/vmlinuz 1
1,251808167 = 1,344118784 boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-20-generic 1
6,024597168 = 6,468861952 boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-31-generic 1
1,251808167 = 1,344118784 boot/vmlinuz.old 1
14,997314453 = 16,103243776 boot/initrd.img 1
14,568237305 = 15,642525696 boot/initrd.img-6.2.0-20-generic 1
14,997314453 = 16,103243776 boot/initrd.img-6.2.0-31-generic 1
14,568237305 = 15,642525696 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sdb3: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18683 Dec 9 2022 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43263 Dec 9 2022 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14387 Dec 9 2022 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13369 Dec 9 2022 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1372 Dec 9 2022 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 722 Feb 26 2023 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Dec 9 2022 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Dec 9 2022 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to fix packages) and reinstall the grub2 of
sdb3 into the MBR of sdb.
Grub-efi would not be selected by default because legacy Windows detected.
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix
Blockers in case of suggested repair: __________________________________________
LegacyWindows detected. Please enable BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode in your UEFI firmware, and use this software from a live-CD (or live-USB).
Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________
LegacyWindows detected. The boot of your PC is in EFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your BIOS boot on sdb (ATA WDC WD10EZEX-08W) disk!
The boot of your PC is in UEFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
En ligne
#7 Le 03/09/2023, à 09:29
- geole
Re : Grub * dual boot non reconnu
Bonjour ,
Ou bien sûr
ici -> https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/QDMK8877kM/merci
Bonjour.
Tu as fais ton installation en EFI alors que windows est installé en LEGACY.
"LegacyWindows detected. The boot of your PC is in EFI mode. You may want to retry after changing it to BIOS-compatibility/CSM/Legacy mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?
il faut que tu bootes en LEGACY et tu pourras réinsaller le grub avec boot-repair.
paragraphe 4.2
Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit, utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248
En ligne
Pages : 1