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#1 Le 09/03/2025, à 15:25

Jean Pestelay

[Résolu] Problème dual boot windows 11

Bonjour tout le monde,
Ça faisait longtemps que je n'avais pas eu de pb sur une install, donc je ne sais pas me sortir de celui-là.
Oui, j'ai regardé des fils du forum (sans doute pas assez), mais là je sèche.

Mon nouveau laptop est un ASUS M15020A, sous win 11.
J'ai réussi à inhiber le système de cryptage  de DD, sinon je n'accédais à rien.
J'ai désactivé le Secure Boot.
J'ai réduit la partition windows en utilisant les outils de windows.
Je n'ai touché à aucune autre partition windows.

J'ai mis ma clé USB ventoy, et j'ai "éssayé Ubuntu 24.04"
Partitionnement de l'espace libre avec gparted, sous la forme : "/" ; "swap" ; "essai (au cas où je voudrais tester une autre distrib)" ; "home".
Installation d'Ubuntu qui a annoncé une erreur à la fin (install de Grub ??)
Redémarrage.
Écran noir de grub 2.12 en ligne de commande !!!

Si je redémarre en accédant au boot, j'ai bien deux possibilités de boot : windows et Ubuntu.
Windows démarre correctement
Ubuntu revient systématiquement sur une ligne de commande de Grub 2.12

C'était il y a qqs semaines, j'avais fait un boot info... une réparation standard... un autre boot info. Les deux sont aujourd'hui inaccessibles.
Je viens d'en refaire un que voilà : https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/hnKQG6VD5R (je n'ai pas refait de Boot repair).

Si quelqu'un sait comment je pourrais récupérer au moins un accès à un Grub graphique, pour que je puisse savoir si Ubuntu fonctionne, je lui en serait très reconnaissant. Merci.

Dernière modification par Jean Pestelay (Le 10/03/2025, à 16:25)

Hors ligne

#2 Le 09/03/2025, à 17:14

iznobe

Re : [Résolu] Problème dual boot windows 11

Bonjour , je colle le boot-info , ca évitera qu ' il disparaisse à nouveau :

boot-repair-4ppa2081                                              [20250309_1254]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/nvme0n1.
 => Grub2 (v2.00) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    for (,2)/grub. It also embeds following components:
    
    modules
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    offsetio extcmd macho elf file gettext boot bufio verifiers crypto 
    terminal normal datetime date mmap drivemap blocklist archelp newc 
    vga_text relocator video chain ntldr search_label search_fs_file 
    search_fs_uuid search keylayouts at_keyboard pci usb usb_keyboard gcry_md5 
    hashsum gcry_crc gzio xzio lzopio lspci fshelp ext2 xfs acpi reboot 
    iso9660 gcry_sha1 div udf exfat font diskfilter raid6rec zstd btrfs ventoy 
    read halt video_fb vbe linux linux16 test true sleep echo bitmap gfxterm 
    bitmap_scale trig video_colors gfxmenu videotest videoinfo functional_test 
    videotest_checksum video_cirrus video_bochs vga minicmd help configfile tr 
    biosdisk disk ls tar zfs squash4 pbkdf2 gcry_sha512 password_pbkdf2 
    all_video png jpeg part_gpt part_msdos fat ntfs loopback 
    gfxterm_background procfs gfxterm_menu smbios
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

nvme0n1p1: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/SecureBootRecovery.efi

nvme0n1p2: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

nvme0n1p3: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 8 or 10
    Boot files:        /Windows/System32/winload.exe

nvme0n1p4: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

nvme0n1p5: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

nvme0n1p6: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS
    Boot files:        /etc/default/grub

nvme0n1p7: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

nvme0n1p8: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

nvme0n1p9: _____________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       exfat
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Mounting failed:   mount: /mnt/BootInfo/sda1: /dev/sda1 déjà monté ou point de montage actif.
       dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       iso9660
    Boot sector type:  Grub2 (v1.99-2.00)
    Boot sector info:  Grub2 (v1.99-2.00) is installed in the boot sector of 
                       sda2 and looks at sector 0 of the same hard drive for 
                       core.img, but core.img can not be found at this 
                       location.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1 (linux):   Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS on nvme0n1p6
OS#2 (windows):   Windows 8 or 10 on nvme0n1p3

================================ Host/Hardware =================================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: Cezanne [Radeon Vega Series / Radeon Vega Mobile Series] from Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
Live-session OS is Ubuntu 64-bit (Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS, noble, x86_64)

===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS/UEFI firmware: M1502QA.302(5.19) from American Megatrends International, LLC.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this live-session.
SecureBoot disabled (confirmed by mokutil).
BootCurrent: 0002
Timeout: 2 seconds
BootOrder: 0001,0000,0002
Boot0000* Windows Boot Manager	HD(1,GPT,f3ceb2f9-9d2e-4ce3-9122-c5c642a57726,0x800,0x82000)/File(\EFI\MICROSOFT\BOOT\BOOTMGFW.EFI)57494e444f5753000100000088000000780000004200430044004f0042004a004500430054003d007b00390064006500610038003600320063002d0035006300640064002d0034006500370030002d0061006300630031002d006600330032006200330034003400640034003700390035007d00000065000100000010000000040000007fff0400
Boot0001* ubuntu	HD(1,GPT,f3ceb2f9-9d2e-4ce3-9122-c5c642a57726,0x800,0x82000)/File(\EFI\UBUNTU\GRUBX64.EFI)0000424f
Boot0002* UEFI:  USB DISK 2.0 PMAP, Partition 2	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x8,0x1)/Pci(0x0,0x3)/USB(3,0)/HD(2,MBR,0x76e13f77,0x1cd6000,0x10000)0000424f

66f69798ad23240e43b7ba0044a914c4   nvme0n1p1/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
66f69798ad23240e43b7ba0044a914c4   nvme0n1p1/Boot/bootx64.efi
66f69798ad23240e43b7ba0044a914c4   nvme0n1p1/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
e030e41a44f29f6f30724532e0c280d7   nvme0n1p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
eb40a690db1d4d5dbf1fbe153db0799c   nvme0n1p1/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi
31ae265044d7137c6a97584f14ee20ca   nvme0n1p1/Microsoft/Boot/SecureBootRecovery.efi

============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

nvme0n1	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has---ESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	has-win,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes
sda	: notGPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has-noESP, 	usb-disk,	not-mmc, no-os,	no-wind,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

nvme0n1p9	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	end-after-100GB
nvme0n1p7	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	end-after-100GB
nvme0n1p5	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	end-after-100GB
nvme0n1p3	: is-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	end-after-100GB
nvme0n1p1	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far
nvme0n1p6	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ok,	update-grub,	end-after-100GB
nvme0n1p4	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	end-after-100GB
sda1	: no-os,	64, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	not-far

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

nvme0n1p9	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, ext4
nvme0n1p7	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, ext4
nvme0n1p5	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, vfat
nvme0n1p3	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, ntfs
nvme0n1p1	: is---ESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, vfat
nvme0n1p6	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, ext4
nvme0n1p4	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, ntfs
sda1	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot, exfat

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

nvme0n1p9	: maybesepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p7	: maybesepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p5	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p3	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p1	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p6	: not--sepboot,	with-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
nvme0n1p4	: not--sepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	nvme0n1
sda1	: maybesepboot,	no---boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	no--grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk nvme0n1: 953.87 GiB, 1024209543168 bytes, 2000409264 sectors
Disk identifier: 94DC7E7B-F5CD-4EFD-ADC0-01ED3A3D7A1E
              Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
nvme0n1p1       2048     534527     532480   260M EFI System
nvme0n1p2     534528     567295      32768    16M Microsoft reserved
nvme0n1p3     567296  287562382  286995087 136.8G Microsoft basic data
nvme0n1p4 1997930496 1999876095    1945600   950M Windows recovery environment
nvme0n1p5 1999876096 2000408575     532480   260M Windows recovery environment
nvme0n1p6  287563776  410443775  122880000  58.6G Linux filesystem
nvme0n1p7  410443776  533323775  122880000  58.6G Linux filesystem
nvme0n1p8  533323776  566091775   32768000  15.6G Linux swap
nvme0n1p9  566091776 1997930495 1431838720 682.8G Linux filesystem
Partition table entries are not in disk order.
Disk sda: 14.45 GiB, 15514730496 bytes, 30302208 sectors
Disk identifier: 0x76e13f77
     Boot    Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
sda1  *        2048 30236671 30234624 14.4G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
sda2       30236672 30302207    65536   32M ef EFI (FAT-12/16/32)
Disk mapper/ventoy: 5.78 GiB, 6203355136 bytes, 12115928 sectors
Disk identifier: EED3DE8A-ACD3-4541-BA15-9014C007D874
                      Start      End  Sectors  Size Type
mapper/ventoy-part1       64 12105119 12105056  5.8G Microsoft basic data
mapper/ventoy-part2 12105120 12115263    10144    5M EFI System
mapper/ventoy-part3 12115264 12115863      600  300K Microsoft basic data

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:15.5GB:scsi:512:512:msdos: USB DISK 2.0:;
1:1049kB:15.5GB:15.5GB:::boot;
2:15.5GB:15.5GB:33.6MB:fat16::esp;
mapper/ventoy:6203MB:dm:512:512:gpt:Linux device-mapper (linear):;
1:32.8kB:6198MB:6198MB::ISO9660:hidden, msftdata;
2:6198MB:6203MB:5194kB::Appended2:boot, esp;
3:6203MB:6203MB:307kB::Gap1:hidden, msftdata;
nvme0n1:1024GB:nvme:512:512:gpt:MTFDKBA1T0QFM-1BD1AABGB:;
1:1049kB:274MB:273MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
2:274MB:290MB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
3:290MB:147GB:147GB:ntfs:Basic data partition:msftdata;
6:147GB:210GB:62.9GB:ext4:/:;
7:210GB:273GB:62.9GB:ext4:/essaidist:;
8:273GB:290GB:16.8GB:linux-swap(v1)::swap;
9:290GB:1023GB:733GB:ext4:/home:;
4:1023GB:1024GB:996MB:ntfs:Basic data partition:hidden, diag, no_automount;
5:1024GB:1024GB:273MB:fat32:Basic data partition:hidden, diag, no_automount;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME        FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL    PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                                     
├─sda1      exfat    C777-2239                            76e13f77-01                          Ventoy   
│ └─ventoy                                                                                              
└─sda2                                                                                                  
nvme0n1                                                                                                 
├─nvme0n1p1 vfat     8A2C-F434                            f3ceb2f9-9d2e-4ce3-9122-c5c642a57726 SYSTEM   EFI system partition
├─nvme0n1p2                                               45d39d02-0a3b-4b18-a850-278553130926          Microsoft reserved partition
├─nvme0n1p3 ntfs     6C222EB0222E7F68                     7a26e6d8-6e65-4f66-b9c0-59fa2ad9f267 OS       Basic data partition
├─nvme0n1p4 ntfs     F086174C861712A8                     8fdc4665-9c89-4ac1-a2bc-c9a19fb69958 RECOVERY Basic data partition
├─nvme0n1p5 vfat     20B5-B92C                            699c8705-6f61-475a-a762-3bd5bb3648d5 MYASUS   Basic data partition
├─nvme0n1p6 ext4     196f43c3-5f42-45b8-af94-efdf932a27cd 104643ac-2c02-43d4-b094-8bffda7f96cb          /
├─nvme0n1p7 ext4     28cbb5b7-0988-4612-bfa2-ab96b874ad7e 06a02d7d-9503-46ea-8a98-a2a6d640716f          /essaidist
├─nvme0n1p8 swap     6fa46a0c-7b5f-4d2e-a408-418acf7bcbd5 c459cf7a-6de4-4f97-805b-d9b47d09c08b          
└─nvme0n1p9 ext4     de35398f-21c8-48f3-a036-cc14159d5b61 65c92086-314c-4319-95b7-faf08fc5c010          /home

Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________

                        Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/ventoy          0 100% /cdrom
/dev/nvme0n1p1         197.9M  23% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p1
/dev/nvme0n1p3          80.3G  41% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p3
/dev/nvme0n1p4         300.6M  68% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p4
/dev/nvme0n1p5         173.5M  32% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p5
/dev/nvme0n1p6          47.9G  11% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p6
/dev/nvme0n1p7          54.4G   0% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p7
/dev/nvme0n1p9         636.8G   0% /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p9
efivarfs                78.8K  35% /sys/firmware/efi/efivars

Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________

/dev/mapper/ventoy     iso9660         ro,noatime,nojoliet,check=s,map=n,blocksize=2048,iocharset=utf8
/dev/nvme0n1p1         vfat            rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/nvme0n1p3         fuseblk         ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/nvme0n1p4         fuseblk         rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
/dev/nvme0n1p5         vfat            rw,relatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro
/dev/nvme0n1p6         ext4            rw,relatime
/dev/nvme0n1p7         ext4            rw,relatime
/dev/nvme0n1p9         ext4            rw,relatime

============================== ls -R /dev/mapper/ ==============================

/dev/mapper:
control
ventoy

=================== nvme0n1p1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ===================

search.fs_uuid 196f43c3-5f42-45b8-af94-efdf932a27cd root 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

==================== nvme0n1p6/etc/default/grub (filtered) =====================

GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`( . /etc/os-release; echo ${NAME:-Ubuntu} ) 2>/dev/null || echo Ubuntu`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false

================= nvme0n1p6: Location of files loaded by Grub ==================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-51-generic                  1
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz.old                               1

====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Try or Install Ubuntu
Ubuntu (safe graphics)
Boot from next volume
UEFI Firmware Settings
Test memory

==================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
            ?? = ??             boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1

================================= User choice ==================================

Is there RAID on this computer? no

mount -t ntfs-3g -o remove_hiberfile /dev/nvme0n1p3 /mnt/boot-sav/nvme0n1p3 


Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to unsign) and reinstall the grub-efi of
nvme0n1p6,
using the following options:  nvme0n1p1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________

Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS entry (nvme0n1p1/efi/****/grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.
If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\grub****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)

retour COMPLET et utilisable de commande  |  script montage partitions

MSI Z490A-pro , i7 10700 , 32 GB RAM .

Hors ligne

#3 Le 09/03/2025, à 17:55

geole

Re : [Résolu] Problème dual boot windows 11

Bonjour.

================= nvme0n1p6: Location of files loaded by Grub ==================
           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz                                   1
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-51-generic                  1
 149,478782654 = 160,501620736  boot/vmlinuz.old                               1

Il te manque le fichier de boot d'initialisation appelé initrc-6.8.0-5
Je te propose de lancer boot-repair, puis de demander une reparation personnalisée et de choisir la  réintallation du noyau ubuntu.
Purger les kernels et réinstaller le dernier kernel
et si cela ne fonctionne pas, Retélécharge l'iso ubuntu. C'est maintenant la version 24.04.2 et refais une installation.

Dernière modification par geole (Le 09/03/2025, à 18:01)


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity

Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne