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#1 Le 07/08/2009, à 03:06

bilbo-le-hobbit

wifi rtl8187 faiblarde

Salut, ça fait plusieurs jours que j'essaie d'installer un dongle omenex à base de rtl8187, même si elle était reconnu par l'ordi, je n'arrivais toujours pas à  capter le moindre réseau avec. j'ai tenté de l'installer sur mon portable, ça marche... mais faut voir comment !

J'explique. Je destinais ce dongle à l'ordi fixe dans la chambre. sans succès. le l'installe sur le portable du salon, ça marche. Il faut dire que la livebox est à 3 mètres de là. Problème : le signal est à 15%, alors que d'habitude, évidemment, la wifi intégrée du portable atteint les 100%. Je comprends mieux pourquoi je ne captais rien de la chambre (qui est loin, loin.... 7 mètres de la box, une paille)

D'où vient le pb de cette portée si faible ? Est-ce que la clé a un défaut, ou est-ce un problème logiciel ?

J'ai suivi le tuto (rtl8187) de la doc, je tourne sous jaunty (32bits pour le fixe, 64 pour le portable)

voici les infos techniques du portable

DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=9.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=jaunty
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 9.04"

lsusb
Bus 002 Device 009: ID 0bda:8187 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. RTL8187 Wireless Adapter
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 007 Device 002: ID 08ff:1600 AuthenTec, Inc. AES1600
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 006 Device 002: ID 046d:c019 Logitech, Inc. Optical Tilt Wheel Mouse
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 174f:5a31 Syntek 
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 003: ID 0b05:1712 ASUSTek Computer, Inc. BT-183 Bluetooth 2.0+EDR adapter
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile PM965/GM965/GL960 Memory Controller Hub (rev 03)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Mobile PM965/GM965/GL960 PCI Express Root Port (rev 03)
00:1a.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 03)
00:1a.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 03)
00:1a.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 1 (rev 03)
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 2 (rev 03)
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 3 (rev 03)
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 4 (rev 03)
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 5 (rev 03)
00:1c.5 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) PCI Express Port 6 (rev 03)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 03)
00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801H (ICH8 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev f3)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801HEM (ICH8M) LPC Interface Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) IDE Controller (rev 03)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801HBM/HEM (ICH8M/ICH8M-E) SATA AHCI Controller (rev 03)
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation GeForce 9500M GS (rev a1)
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Attansic Technology Corp. L1 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter (rev b0)
03:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation PRO/Wireless 4965 AG or AGN [Kedron] Network Connection (rev 61)
09:01.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Ricoh Co Ltd R5C832 IEEE 1394 Controller (rev 05)
09:01.1 SD Host controller: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C822 SD/SDIO/MMC/MS/MSPro Host Adapter (rev 22)
09:01.2 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd R5C592 Memory Stick Bus Host Adapter (rev 12)
09:01.3 System peripheral: Ricoh Co Ltd xD-Picture Card Controller (rev 12)

*-network               
       description: Ethernet interface
       product: L1 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
       vendor: Attansic Technology Corp.
       physical id: 0
       bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
       logical name: eth0
       version: b0
       serial: 00:1e:8c:ed:2e:73
       capacity: 1GB/s
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
       configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=atl1 driverversion=2.1.3 firmware=N/A latency=0 link=no module=atl1 multicast=yes port=twisted pair
  *-network
       description: Wireless interface
       product: PRO/Wireless 4965 AG or AGN [Kedron] Network Connection
       vendor: Intel Corporation
       physical id: 0
       bus info: pci@0000:03:00.0
       logical name: wmaster0
       version: 61
       serial: 00:1d:e0:49:d0:c7
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 33MHz
       capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list logical ethernet physical wireless
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlagn latency=0 module=iwlagn multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11abgn
  *-network:0 DISABLED
       description: Ethernet interface
       physical id: 2
       logical name: vboxnet0
       serial: 0a:00:27:00:00:00
       capabilities: ethernet physical
       configuration: broadcast=yes multicast=yes
  *-network:1 DISABLED
       description: Ethernet interface
       physical id: 3
       logical name: pan0
       serial: e6:6e:89:23:4d:93
       capabilities: ethernet physical
       configuration: broadcast=yes driver=bridge driverversion=2.3 firmware=N/A link=yes multicast=yes
  *-network:2
       description: Wireless interface
       physical id: 4
       logical name: wlan1
       serial: 00:e0:60:09:03:75
       capabilities: ethernet physical wireless
       configuration: broadcast=yes ip=192.168.1.19 multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11bg

lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
aes_x86_64             16384  1 
aes_generic            36264  1 aes_x86_64
binfmt_misc            18572  1 
ppdev                  16904  0 
bridge                 63904  0 
stp                    11140  1 bridge
bnep                   22912  2 
vboxnetadp            109356  0 
vboxnetflt            116972  0 
vboxdrv              1721612  1 vboxnetflt
input_polldev          12688  0 
nfsd                  285728  17 
auth_rpcgss            52512  1 nfsd
exportfs               13440  1 nfsd
nfs                   304848  0 
lockd                  83924  2 nfsd,nfs
nfs_acl                11776  2 nfsd,nfs
sunrpc                227304  15 nfsd,auth_rpcgss,nfs,lockd,nfs_acl
vfat                   21120  0 
fat                    65592  1 vfat
joydev                 20864  0 
lp                     19588  0 
parport                49584  2 ppdev,lp
snd_hda_intel         557492  2 
snd_pcm_oss            52352  0 
snd_mixer_oss          24960  1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm                99464  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss
arc4                   10240  4 
snd_seq_dummy          11524  0 
ecb                    11392  4 
snd_seq_oss            41984  0 
snd_seq_midi           15744  0 
snd_rawmidi            33920  1 snd_seq_midi
snd_seq_midi_event     16512  2 snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq                66272  7 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_timer              34064  2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
snd_seq_device         16276  5 snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq
iwlagn                114820  0 
iwlcore               106496  1 iwlagn
snd                    78920  14 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
rtl8187                54400  0 
video                  29204  6 
uvcvideo               69640  0 
psmouse                64028  0 
compat_ioctl32         18304  1 uvcvideo
videodev               45184  2 uvcvideo,compat_ioctl32
mac80211              251528  3 iwlagn,iwlcore,rtl8187
soundcore              16800  1 snd
pcspkr                 11136  0 
sdhci_pci              16896  0 
sdhci                  27396  1 sdhci_pci
serio_raw              14468  0 
output                 11648  1 video
btusb                  21784  2 
intel_agp              39408  0 
usbhid                 47040  0 
v4l1_compat            23940  2 uvcvideo,videodev
asus_laptop            27740  0 
led_class              13064  2 iwlcore,asus_laptop
iTCO_wdt               21712  0 
iTCO_vendor_support    12420  1 iTCO_wdt
eeprom_93cx6           10624  1 rtl8187
snd_page_alloc         18704  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
cfg80211               43680  4 iwlagn,iwlcore,rtl8187,mac80211
nvidia               8123768  52 
ohci1394               42164  0 
ieee1394              108288  1 ohci1394
atl1                   45448  0 
mii                    14464  1 atl1
fbcon                  49792  0 
tileblit               11264  1 fbcon
font                   17024  1 fbcon
bitblit                14464  1 fbcon
softcursor             10368  1 bitblit

iwconfig
lo        no wireless extensions.

eth0      no wireless extensions.

wmaster0  no wireless extensions.

wlan0     IEEE 802.11abgn  ESSID:"xxxxxxxxxxxx"  
          Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.437 GHz  Access Point: 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52   
          Bit Rate=54 Mb/s   Tx-Power=15 dBm   
          Retry min limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr=2352 B   
          Power Management:off
          Link Quality=100/100  Signal level:-51 dBm  Noise level=-95 dBm
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0

vboxnet0  no wireless extensions.

pan0      no wireless extensions.

wmaster1  no wireless extensions.

wlan1     IEEE 802.11bg  ESSID:"xxxxxxxxxxx"  
          Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.437 GHz  Access Point: 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52   
          Bit Rate=1 Mb/s   Tx-Power=20 dBm   
          Retry min limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr=2352 B   
          Power Management:off
          Link Quality=14/100  Signal level:65/65  
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0

ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:ed:2e:73  
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:0 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 
          Octets reçus:0 (0.0 B) Octets transmis:0 (0.0 B)

lo        Link encap:Boucle locale  
          inet adr:127.0.0.1  Masque:255.0.0.0
          adr inet6: ::1/128 Scope:Hôte
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:41788 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:41788 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:0 
          Octets reçus:10009471 (10.0 MB) Octets transmis:10009471 (10.0 MB)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1d:e0:49:d0:c7  
          inet adr:192.168.1.10  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Masque:255.255.255.0
          adr inet6: fe80::21d:e0ff:fe49:d0c7/64 Scope:Lien
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:1044 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1277 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 
          Octets reçus:565972 (565.9 KB) Octets transmis:411184 (411.1 KB)

wlan1     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:e0:60:09:03:75  
          inet adr:192.168.1.19  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Masque:255.255.255.0
          adr inet6: fe80::2e0:60ff:fe09:375/64 Scope:Lien
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:958 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:954 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 
          Octets reçus:711479 (711.4 KB) Octets transmis:188810 (188.8 KB)

wmaster0  Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-1D-E0-49-D0-C7-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:0 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 
          Octets reçus:0 (0.0 B) Octets transmis:0 (0.0 B)

wmaster1  Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-E0-60-09-03-75-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Packets reçus:0 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 
          Octets reçus:0 (0.0 B) Octets transmis:0 (0.0 B)

sudo iwlist scan
lo        Interface doesn't support scanning.

eth0      Interface doesn't support scanning.

wmaster0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0     Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52
                    ESSID:"xxxxxxxx"
                    Mode:Master
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=86/100  Signal level:-47 dBm  Noise level=-127 dBm
                    Encryption key:on
                    IE: Unknown: 000C57616E61646F6F5F34636135
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B962430486C
                    IE: Unknown: 030106
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: 2F0100
                    IE: Unknown: 32040C121860
                    IE: Unknown: DD060010180200F0
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101000003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Extra:tsf=000000007bbe2187
                    Extra: Last beacon: 188ms ago
          Cell 02 - Address: 00:19:15:16:3D:37
                    ESSID:"yyyyyyyy"
                    Mode:Master
                    Channel:11
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality=71/100  Signal level:-63 dBm  Noise level=-127 dBm
                    Encryption key:on
                    IE: Unknown: 000C414C4943452D313633443243
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B962430486C
                    IE: Unknown: 03010B
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: 2F0100
                    IE: Unknown: 32040C121860
                    IE: Unknown: DD06001018020000
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Extra:tsf=000000d01abe6185
                    Extra: Last beacon: 836ms ago

vboxnet0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

pan0      Interface doesn't support scanning.

wmaster1  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan1     Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52
                    ESSID:"xxxxxxxx"
                    Mode:Master
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=15/100  Signal level:65/65  
                    Encryption key:on
                    IE: Unknown: 000C57616E61646F6F5F34636135
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B962430486C
                    IE: Unknown: 030106
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: 2F0100
                    IE: Unknown: 32040C121860
                    IE: Unknown: DD060010180200F0
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101000003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Extra:tsf=000000007bdd6187
                    Extra: Last beacon: 1996ms ago
          Cell 02 - Address: 00:19:15:16:3D:37
                    ESSID:"yyyyyyyy"
                    Mode:Master
                    Channel:11
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality=14/100  Signal level:65/65  
                    Encryption key:on
                    IE: Unknown: 000C414C4943452D313633443243
                    IE: Unknown: 010882848B962430486C
                    IE: Unknown: 03010B
                    IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                    IE: Unknown: 2F0100
                    IE: Unknown: 32040C121860
                    IE: Unknown: DD06001018020000
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Extra:tsf=000000d01af20d6d
                    Extra: Last beacon: 1304ms ago

cat  /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

nm-tool

NetworkManager Tool

State: connected

- Device: eth0 -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Type:              Wired
  Driver:            atl1
  State:             unavailable
  Default:           no
  HW Address:        00:1E:8C:ED:2E:73

  Capabilities:
    Carrier Detect:  yes

  Wired Properties
    Carrier:         off


- Device: wlan0  [Auto xxxxxxxx] -------------------------------------------
  Type:              802.11 WiFi
  Driver:            iwlagn
  State:             connected
  Default:           yes
  HW Address:        00:1D:E0:49:D0:C7

  Capabilities:
    Speed:           54 Mb/s

  Wireless Properties
    WEP Encryption:  yes
    WPA Encryption:  yes
    WPA2 Encryption: yes

  Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
    *xxxxxxxx:   Infra, 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 100 WPA
    yyyyyyyy:    Infra, 00:19:15:16:3D:37, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WEP

  IPv4 Settings:
    Address:         192.168.1.10
    Prefix:          24 (255.255.255.0)
    Gateway:         192.168.1.1

    DNS:             192.168.1.1


- Device: wlan1  [Auto xxxxxxxx] -------------------------------------------
  Type:              802.11 WiFi
  Driver:            rtl8187
  State:             connected
  Default:           no
  HW Address:        00:E0:60:09:03:75

  Capabilities:
    Speed:           54 Mb/s

  Wireless Properties
    WEP Encryption:  yes
    WPA Encryption:  yes
    WPA2 Encryption: yes

  Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
    *xxxxxxxx:   Infra, 00:10:C6:CA:7A:52, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 15 WPA
    yyyyyyyy:    Infra, 00:19:15:16:3D:37, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 14 WEP

  IPv4 Settings:
    Address:         192.168.1.19
    Prefix:          24 (255.255.255.0)
    Gateway:         192.168.1.1

    DNS:             192.168.1.1

uname -r -m
2.6.28-14-generic x86_64

Bonne lecture! hmm


Sterenn, l'association d'astronomie du pays de Lorient

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#2 Le 07/08/2009, à 10:32

Qid

Re : wifi rtl8187 faiblarde

bah t'a pas de bol ...
avant la 9.04 j'avais pas dutout de wifi
mais depuis, ma carte (rtl8187B je crois)
reconnue sans rien faire
est meme plus performante
sous ubuntu que sous windows ...

je suis desolé je vois pas quoi te proposer


"GNU/Linux c'est que du bon mais M$ Windows ce n'est pas si mal"
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