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#1 Le 20/04/2020, à 21:13

Tuxophile

Comment configurer le channel pour un point d'accès 5Ghz avec hostapd?

Bonjour,
Je tente de créer un Point d'accès WIFI 5Ghz avec hostapd.
J'ai le matériel (Wireless adapter) suivant :

   

 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros AR9462 Wireless Network Adapter (rev 01)

   
Il supporte le WIFI 802.11a/b/g/n.
Ci-dessous le résultat de la commande iw list:

    Wiphy phy0
        max # scan SSIDs: 4
        max scan IEs length: 2257 bytes
        Retry short limit: 7
        Retry long limit: 4
        Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
        Device supports RSN-IBSS.
        Device supports AP-side u-APSD.
        Device supports T-DLS.
        Supported Ciphers:
                * WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
                * WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
                * TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
                * CCMP (00-0f-ac:4)
                * 00-0f-ac:10
                * GCMP (00-0f-ac:8)
                * 00-0f-ac:9
                * CMAC (00-0f-ac:6)
                * 00-0f-ac:13
                * 00-0f-ac:11
                * 00-0f-ac:12
        Available Antennas: TX 0x3 RX 0x3
        Configured Antennas: TX 0x3 RX 0x3
        Supported interface modes:
                 * IBSS
                 * managed
                 * AP
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
                 * mesh point
                 * P2P-client
                 * P2P-GO
                 * Unknown mode (11)
        Band 1:
                Capabilities: 0x11ef
                        RX LDPC
                        HT20/HT40
                        SM Power Save disabled
                        RX HT20 SGI
                        RX HT40 SGI
                        TX STBC
                        RX STBC 1-stream
                        Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
                        DSSS/CCK HT40
                Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
                Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
                HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15
                Bitrates (non-HT):
                        * 1.0 Mbps
                        * 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
                        * 6.0 Mbps
                        * 9.0 Mbps
                        * 12.0 Mbps
                        * 18.0 Mbps
                        * 24.0 Mbps
                        * 36.0 Mbps
                        * 48.0 Mbps
                        * 54.0 Mbps
                Frequencies:
                        * 2412 MHz [1] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2417 MHz [2] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2422 MHz [3] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2427 MHz [4] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2432 MHz [5] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2437 MHz [6] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2442 MHz [7] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2447 MHz [8] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2452 MHz [9] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2457 MHz [10] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2462 MHz [11] (20.0 dBm)
                        * 2467 MHz [12] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 2472 MHz [13] (20.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 2484 MHz [14] (disabled)
        Band 2:
                Capabilities: 0x11ef
                        RX LDPC
                        HT20/HT40
                        SM Power Save disabled
                        RX HT20 SGI
                        RX HT40 SGI
                        TX STBC
                        RX STBC 1-stream
                        Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
                        DSSS/CCK HT40
                Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
                Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
                HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15
                Bitrates (non-HT):
                        * 6.0 Mbps
                        * 9.0 Mbps
                        * 12.0 Mbps
                        * 18.0 Mbps
                        * 24.0 Mbps
                        * 36.0 Mbps
                        * 48.0 Mbps
                        * 54.0 Mbps
                Frequencies:
                        * 5180 MHz [36] (18.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5200 MHz [40] (18.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5220 MHz [44] (18.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5240 MHz [48] (18.0 dBm) (no IR)
                        * 5260 MHz [52] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5280 MHz [56] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5300 MHz [60] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5320 MHz [64] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5500 MHz [100] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5520 MHz [104] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5540 MHz [108] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5560 MHz [112] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5580 MHz [116] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5600 MHz [120] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5620 MHz [124] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5640 MHz [128] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5660 MHz [132] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5680 MHz [136] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5700 MHz [140] (18.0 dBm) (no IR, radar detection)
                          DFS state: usable (for 1656 sec)
                          DFS CAC time: 60000 ms
                        * 5745 MHz [149] (disabled)
                        * 5765 MHz [153] (disabled)
                        * 5785 MHz [157] (disabled)
                        * 5805 MHz [161] (disabled)
                        * 5825 MHz [165] (disabled)
        Supported commands:
                 * new_interface
                 * set_interface
                 * new_key
                 * start_ap
                 * new_station
                 * new_mpath
                 * set_mesh_config
                 * set_bss
                 * authenticate
                 * associate
                 * deauthenticate
                 * disassociate
                 * join_ibss
                 * join_mesh
                 * remain_on_channel
                 * set_tx_bitrate_mask
                 * frame
                 * frame_wait_cancel
                 * set_wiphy_netns
                 * set_channel
                 * set_wds_peer
                 * tdls_mgmt
                 * tdls_oper
                 * probe_client
                 * set_noack_map
                 * register_beacons
                 * start_p2p_device
                 * set_mcast_rate
                 * connect
                 * disconnect
                 * channel_switch
                 * Unknown command (104)
                 * Unknown command (121)
        Supported TX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
                 * P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
        Supported RX frame types:
                 * IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * managed: 0x40 0xd0
                 * AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
                 * P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
                 * P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0
        WoWLAN support:
                 * wake up on disconnect
                 * wake up on magic packet
                 * wake up on pattern match, up to 14 patterns of 1-256 bytes,
                   maximum packet offset 0 bytes
        software interface modes (can always be added):
                 * AP/VLAN
                 * monitor
        valid interface combinations:
                 * #{ managed } <= 2048, #{ AP, mesh point } <= 8, #{ P2P-client, P2P-GO } <= 1,
                   total <= 2048, #channels <= 1, STA/AP BI must match
        HT Capability overrides:
                 * MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                 * maximum A-MSDU length
                 * supported channel width
                 * short GI for 40 MHz
                 * max A-MPDU length exponent
                 * min MPDU start spacing
        Device supports TX status socket option.
        Device supports HT-IBSS.
        Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE command
        Device supports low priority scan.
        Device supports scan flush.
        Device supports AP scan.
        Device supports per-vif TX power setting
        P2P GO supports CT window setting
        Driver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clients
        Driver supports a userspace MPM
        Device supports active monitor (which will ACK incoming frames)
        Driver/device bandwidth changes during BSS lifetime (AP/GO mode)

J'ai créé le fichier de conf suivant (hostapd.conf):

    #the interface used by the AP
    interface=wlan_local
    
    # "a" simply means 5GHz
    hw_mode=a
    
    # the channel to use, 0 means the AP will search for the channel with the least interferences (ACS)
    channel=40
    ieee80211d=1
    country_code=FR
    ieee80211n=1
    
    # 802.11ac support
    ieee80211ac=1
    wmm_enabled=1
    
    ssid=MYSSID
    auth_algs=1
    wpa=2
    wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
    rsn_pairwise=CCMP
    wpa_passphrase=MYPASSWORD

J'ai essayé plusieurs channels différents entre 0 et 40 mais j'ai toujours les mêmes erreurs quand je démarre le service  hostapd

 
    hostapd[1937]: wlan_local: IEEE 802.11 Configured channel (40) not found from the channel list of current mode (2) IEEE 802.11a
    hostapd[1937]: wlan_local: IEEE 802.11 Hardware does not support configured channel

Vous avez une idée?
Merci d'avance

Hors ligne

#2 Le 22/04/2020, à 11:41

Tuxophile

Re : Comment configurer le channel pour un point d'accès 5Ghz avec hostapd?

Quelques précisions:
Ma distribution : Ubuntu desktop 16.04.6 LTS
Mon WIFI : Carte PCIe Interne

D'après ce que je lis sur cette page : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_W … j/n/ac/ax)
Le channel 40 devrait fonctionner... Qu'en pensez vous?
Est ce que certains sont parvenus à faire fonctionner un Point d'Accès WIFI en 5 Ghz?

Hors ligne

#3 Le 22/04/2020, à 11:59

xubu1957

Re : Comment configurer le channel pour un point d'accès 5Ghz avec hostapd?


Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci.                   Membre de Linux-Azur

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