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#26 Le 26/02/2021, à 17:12

heronheronpetitpatapon

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

ikewdu a écrit :
geole a écrit :

Salut,
J'utilise depuis des années et sur tous mes PC un /home séparé. Je n'ai jamais eu cette panne qui est probablement liée à une faiblesse du disque. Avoir une seule partition n'empêcherait pas le disque de flancher.

Moi aussi j'ai jamais eu cette panne, bref, c'est sans doute possible.


...Ubuntu Rocks....

Hors ligne

#27 Le 27/02/2021, à 17:25

heronheronpetitpatapon

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

J'ai tout réinstallé, W10 et Xubuntu, c'est cool, merci bcp
dernière petite question, évidment j'ai oublié de dire à Xubuntu qu'il devait monter la partition de windows à chaque démarrage.Est-ce que ya moyen de changer ça pour qu'il monte la partition Windows à chaque démarrage? Merci


...Ubuntu Rocks....

Hors ligne

#28 Le 28/02/2021, à 08:56

malbo

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Bonjour,
Puisque tu as tout réinstallé, ce serait utile de voir ce que ça donne. Aussi, je te prie de faire un Boot-info depuis une session de ton Xubuntu installé, puis de coller l'URL de ce Boot-info dans ta réponse.

Hors ligne

#29 Le 28/02/2021, à 11:23

heronheronpetitpatapon

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Ok voila le rapport de Boot-repair. Tout marche impeccablement.

https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/qWnR2sNPWZ/

...Ubuntu Rocks....

Hors ligne

#30 Le 28/02/2021, à 15:39

malbo

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Bonjour,
Ton Boot-info dont tu as donné l'URL ( https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/qWnR2sNPWZ/ ) dans le post #29 est là :

boot-repair-4ppa125                                              [20210228_1121]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 10
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1:   L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS CurrentSession on sda5
OS#2:   Windows 10 on sda1

============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-66-generic root=UUID=83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7


===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot enabled.

efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0004,0003,0000,2003,2001,2002
Boot0000* Linpus lite	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* EFI Network 0 for IPv4 (FC-45-96-53-03-C2) 	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(fc45965303c2,0)/IPv4(0.0.0.00.0.0.0,0,0)RC
Boot0002* EFI Network 0 for IPv6 (FC-45-96-53-03-C2) 	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(fc45965303c2,0)/IPv6([::]:<->[::]:,0,0)RC
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...M................
Boot0004* ubuntu	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device	RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM	RC
Boot2003* EFI Network	RC

78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/Boot/bootx64.efi
2895d47544fd587b26c7e29be1295c27   sda3/Boot/fbx64.efi
957dc7e5f72c1d7393bf7850df5db2db   sda3/Boot/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84   sda3/Boot/mmx64.efi
957dc7e5f72c1d7393bf7850df5db2db   sda3/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84   sda3/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
401b8301fc0b55344e4456e9ccb987b8   sda3/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
3dcd198d5ad5d2f51814dcf0d5005d59   sda3/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi


============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has---ESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ok,	update-grub,	farbios
sda1	: is-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda2	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda3	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda6	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: isnotESP,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda1	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot
sda2	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda3	: is---ESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda6	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: not-sepboot,	with-boot,	fstab-without-boot,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	customized,	sda
sda1	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda2	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda3	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda6	: maybesepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 51C4CCA9-8165-41D6-BF4F-B421935E8E21
           Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
sda1        2048 1235671072 1235669025 589.2G Microsoft basic data
sda2  1235673088 1236721663    1048576   512M Windows recovery environment
sda3  1236723712 1236928511     204800   100M EFI System
sda4  1236928512 1236961279      32768    16M Microsoft reserved
sda5  1236961280 1336961023   99999744  47.7G Linux filesystem
sda6  1336961024 1953525134  616564111   294G Linux filesystem

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD10SPCX-24H:;
1:1049kB:633GB:633GB:ntfs::msftdata;
2:633GB:633GB:537MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
3:633GB:633GB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
4:633GB:633GB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
5:633GB:685GB:51.2GB:ext4::;
6:685GB:1000GB:316GB:ext4::;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME   FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                             
├─sda1 ntfs     0274615307F6D57E                     7ed8e7f2-a6b3-a24d-abb7-fa65e3cec296       
├─sda2 ntfs     A612EEFF12EED2FB                     2ec66b7e-e68c-4c81-aed5-eec7088046f3       
├─sda3 vfat     301D-F41D                            57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157       EFI system partition
├─sda4                                               b8d2d908-a6ab-40f1-a64c-0cf088bb012c       Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda5 ext4     83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e 215fefa3-63bd-4db3-a843-5ad6efa7de82       
└─sda6 ext4     ea9ba0e3-2c98-4cbf-94a2-3d5d92c6925f e786ceec-58d4-48af-8c94-ed20a1c10cdb       

df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________

       Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1   516.3G  12% /media/philippine/0274615307F6D57E
sda2    85.7M  83% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda5    36.6G  17% /
sda6   230.8G  15% /home

Mount options: __________________________________________________________________

sda1   ro,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda2   ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda5   rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
sda6   rw,relatime

===================== sda3/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

search.fs_uuid 83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e root hd0,gpt5 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

====================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Windows Boot Manager (sur sda3)   osprober-efi-301D-F41D
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober_proxy ###
Ubuntu   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
UEFI Firmware Settings   uefi-firmware

========================== sda5/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=301D-F41D  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# /home was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=ea9ba0e3-2c98-4cbf-94a2-3d5d92c6925f /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0

======================= sda5/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT="Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sda3)"
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE="hidden"
GRUB_TIMEOUT="10"
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="false"
==================== sda5: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 630,011646271 = 676,469854208  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             3
 595,589988708 = 639,509880832  boot/vmlinuz                                   2
 594,371212006 = 638,201229312  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-42-generic                  1
 595,589988708 = 639,509880832  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-66-generic                  2
 594,371212006 = 638,201229312  boot/vmlinuz.old                               1
 593,461643219 = 637,224587264  boot/initrd.img                                4
 597,719135284 = 641,796034560  boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-42-generic               2
 593,461643219 = 637,224587264  boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-66-generic               4
 597,719135284 = 641,796034560  boot/initrd.img.old                            2

===================== sda5: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   702 févr. 27 17:31 10_linux_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   198 févr. 27 17:31 30_os-prober_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   702 févr. 27 17:31 31_linux_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 févr. 12 23:03 32_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 juil. 31  2020 33_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 févr. 14  2020 34_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   198 févr. 27 17:31 35_os-prober_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1424 juil. 31  2020 36_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 juil. 31  2020 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 juil. 31  2020 41_custom
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 backup
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 proxifiedScripts

======================== sda5/etc/grub.d/31_linux_proxy ========================

#!/bin/sh
#THIS IS A GRUB PROXY SCRIPT
'/etc/grub.d/proxifiedScripts/linux' | /etc/grub.d/bin/grubcfg_proxy "+'Ubuntu'~86b4afcfd27d87478089649e0c2b5dba~
-*
-#text
+'SUBMENU' as 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'{+'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/*, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic'~2fdde87d24f0f957413629b8414149eb~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic (recovery mode)'~3027605b62ab7e10dafa27f96741e250~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic'~b582426dfdbf28844bb62b1fc5783a23~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic (recovery mode)'~7d84cbd99ee626049525b51c2355c614~}
"

========================= sda5/etc/grub.d/32_linux_zfs =========================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Canonical Ltd.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
ubuntu_recovery="1"
quiet_boot="1"
quick_boot="1"
gfxpayload_dynamic="1"
vt_handoff="1"
. "${pkgdatadir}/grub-mkconfig_lib"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
set -u
## Skip early if zfs utils isn't installed (instead of failing on first zpool list)
if ! `which zfs >/dev/null 2>&1`; then
    exit 0
fi
imported_pools=""
MNTDIR="$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/zfsmnt.XXXXXX)"
ZFSTMP="$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/zfstmp.XXXXXX)"
machine="$(uname -m)"
case "${machine}" in
    i?86) GENKERNEL_ARCH="x86" ;;
    mips|mips64) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mips" ;;
    mipsel|mips64el) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mipsel" ;;
    arm*) GENKERNEL_ARCH="arm" ;;
    *) GENKERNEL_ARCH="${machine}" ;;
esac
RC=0
on_exit() {
    # Restore initial zpool import state
    for pool in ${imported_pools}; do
        zpool export "${pool}"
    done
    mountpoint -q "${MNTDIR}"  && umount "${MNTDIR}" || true
    rmdir "${MNTDIR}"
    rm -rf "${ZFSTMP}"
    exit "${RC}"
}
trap on_exit EXIT INT QUIT ABRT PIPE TERM
# List ONLINE and DEGRADED pools
import_pools() {
    # We have to ignore zpool import output, as potentially multiple / will be available,
    # and we need to autodetect all zpools this way with their real mountpoints.
    local initial_pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    local all_pools=""
    local imported_pools=""
    local err=""
    set +e
    err="$(zpool import -f -a -o cachefile=none -o readonly=on -N 2>&1)"
    # Only print stderr if the command returned an error
    # (it can echo "No zpool to import" with success, which we don't want)
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Some pools couldn't be imported and will be ignored:\n${err}" >&2
    fi
    set -e
    all_pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    for pool in ${all_pools}; do
        if echo "${initial_pools}" | grep -wq "${pool}"; then
            continue
        fi
        imported_pools="${imported_pools} ${pool}"
    done
    echo "${imported_pools}"
}
# List all the dataset with a root mountpoint
get_root_datasets() {
    local pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    for p in ${pools}; do
        local rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${p} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root="/"
        fi
        zfs list -H -o name,canmount,mountpoint -t filesystem | grep -E '^'"${p}"'(\s|/[[:print:]]*\s)(on|noauto)\s'"${rel_pool_root}"'$' | awk '{print $1}'
    done
}
# find if given datasets can be mounted for directory and return its path (snapshot or real path)
# $1 is our current dataset name
# $2 directory path we look for (cannot contains /)
# $3 is the temporary mount directory to use
# $4 is the optional snapshot name
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint)
validate_system_dataset() {
    local dataset="$1"
    local directory="$2"
    local mntdir="$3"
    local snapshot_name="$4"
    local mount_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    if ! zfs list "${dataset}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        return
    fi
    if ! mount -o noatime,zfsutil -t zfs "${dataset}" "${mount_path}"; then
        grub_warn "Failed to find a valid directory '${directory}' for dataset '${dataset}@${snapshot_name}'. Ignoring"
        return
    fi
    local candidate_path="${mount_path}"
    if [ -n "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        # WORKAROUND a bug https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/9958
        # Reading the content of a snapshot fails if it is not the first mount
        # for a given dataset
        first_mntdir=$(awk '{if ($1 == "'${dataset}'") {print $2; exit;}}' /proc/mounts)
        if [ "${first_mntdir}" = "/" ]; then
            # prevents // on candidate_path
            first_mntdir=""
        fi
        candidate_path="${first_mntdir}/.zfs/snapshot/${snapshot_name}"
    fi
    if [ -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    else
        mountpoint -q "${mount_path}" && umount "${mount_path}" || true
    fi
}
# Detect system directory relevant to the other, trying to find the ones associated on the current dataset or snapshot/
# System directory should be at most a direct child dataset of main datasets (no recursivity)
# We can fallback trying other zfs pools if no match has been found.
# $1 is our current dataset name (which can have @snapshot name)
# $2 directory path we look for (cannot contains /)
# $3 restrict_to_same_pool (true|false) force looking for dataset with the same basename in the current dataset pool only
# $4 is the temporary mount directory to use
# $5 is the optional etc directory (if not $2 is not etc itself)
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint)
get_system_directory() {
    local dataset_path="$1"
    local directory="$2"
    local restrict_to_same_pool="$3"
    local mntdir="$4"
    local etc_dir="$5"
    if [ -z "${etc_dir}" ]; then
        etc_dir="${mntdir}/etc"
    fi
    local candidate_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    # 1. Look for /etc/fstab first (which will mount even on top of non empty $directory)
    local mounted_fstab_entry="false"
    if [ -f "${etc_dir}/fstab" ]; then
        mount_args=$(awk '/^[^#].*[ \t]\/'"${directory}"'[ \t]/ {print "-t", $3, $1}' "${etc_dir}/fstab")
        if [ -n "${mount_args}" ]; then
            mounted_fstab_entry="true"
            mount -o noatime ${mount_args} "${candidate_path}" || mounted_fstab_entry="false"
        fi
    fi
    # If directory isn't empty. Only count if coming from /etc/fstab. Will be
    # handled below otherwise as we are interested in potential snapshots.
    if [ "${mounted_fstab_entry}" = "true" -a -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2. Handle zfs case, which can be a snapshots.
    local base_dataset_path="${dataset_path}"
    local snapshot_name=""
    # For snapshots we extract the parent dataset
    if echo "${dataset_path}" | grep -q '@'; then
        base_dataset_path=$(echo "${dataset_path}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
        snapshot_name=$(echo "${dataset_path}" | cut -d '@' -f2)
    fi
    base_dataset_name="${base_dataset_path##*/}"
    base_pool="$(echo "${base_dataset_path}" | cut -d'/' -f1)"
    # 2.a) Look for child dataset included in base dataset, which needs to hold same snapshot if any
    candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${base_dataset_path}/${directory}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}")
    if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2.b) Look for current dataset (which is already mounted as /)
    candidate_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    if [ -n "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        # WORKAROUND a bug https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/9958
        # Reading the content of a snapshot fails if it is not the first mount
        # for a given dataset
        first_mntdir=$(awk '{if ($1 == "'${base_dataset_path}'") {print $2; exit;}}' /proc/mounts)
        if [ "${first_mntdir}" = "/" ]; then
            # prevents // on candidate_path
            first_mntdir=""
        fi
        candidate_path="${first_mntdir}/.zfs/snapshot/${snapshot_name}/${directory}"
    fi
    if [ -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2.c) Look for every datasets in every pool which isn't the current dataset which holds:
    # - the same dataset name (last section) than our base_dataset_name
    # - mountpoint=directory
    # - canmount!=off
    all_same_base_dataset_name="$(zfs list -H -t filesystem -o name,canmount | awk '/^[^ ]+\/'"${base_dataset_name}"'[ \t](on|noauto)/ {print $1}') "
    # order by local pool datasets first
    current_pool_same_base_datasets=""
    other_pools_same_base_datasets=""
    root_pool=$(echo "${dataset_path%%/*}")
    for d in ${all_same_base_dataset_name}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        if echo "${cur_dataset_pool}" | grep -wq "${root_pool}" 2>/dev/null ; then
            current_pool_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets} ${d}"
        else
            other_pools_same_base_datasets="${other_pools_same_base_datasets} ${d}"
        fi
    done
    ordered_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets} ${other_pools_same_base_datasets}"
    if [ "${restrict_to_same_pool}" = "true" ]; then
        ordered_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets}"
    fi
    # now, loop over them
    for d in ${ordered_same_base_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${cur_dataset_pool} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root=""
        fi
        # check mountpoint match
        candidate_dataset=$(zfs get -H mountpoint ${d} | grep -E "mountpoint\s${rel_pool_root}/${directory}\s" | awk '{print $1}')
        if [ -z "${candidate_dataset}" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${candidate_dataset}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}")
        if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
            echo "${candidate_path}"
            return
        fi
    done
    # 2.d) If we didn't find anything yet: check for persistent datasets corresponding to our mountpoint, with canmount=on without any snapshot associated:
    # Note: we go over previous datasets as well, but this is ok, as we didn't include them before.
    all_mountable_datasets="$(zfs list -t filesystem -o name,canmount | awk  '/^[^ ]+[ \t]+on/ {print $1}')"
    # order by local pool datasets first
    current_pool_datasets=""
    other_pools_datasets=""
    root_pool=$(echo "${dataset_path%%/*}")
    for d in ${all_mountable_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        if echo "${cur_dataset_pool}" | grep -wq "${root_pool}" 2>/dev/null ; then
            current_pool_datasets="${current_pool_datasets} ${d}"
        else
            other_pools_datasets="${other_pools_datasets} ${d}"
        fi
    done
    ordered_datasets="${current_pool_datasets} ${other_pools_datasets}"
    if [ "${restrict_to_same_pool}" = "true" ]; then
        ordered_datasets="${current_pool_datasets}"
    fi
    for d in ${ordered_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${cur_dataset_pool} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root=""
        fi
        # check mountpoint match
        candidate_dataset=$(zfs get -H mountpoint ${d} | grep -E "mountpoint\s${rel_pool_root}/${directory}\s" | awk '{print $1}')
        if [ -z "${candidate_dataset}" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${d}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "")
        if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
            echo "${candidate_path}"
            return
        fi
    done
    grub_warn "Failed to find a valid directory '${directory}' for dataset '${dataset_path}'. Ignoring"
    return
}
# Try our default layout bpool as a prefered layout (fast path)
# This is get_system_directory for boot optimized for our default installation layout
# $1 is our current dataset name (which can have @snapshot name)
# $2 is the temporary mount directory to use
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint) if found
try_default_layout_bpool() {
    local root_dataset_path="$1"
    local mntdir="$2"
    dataset_basename="${root_dataset_path##*/}"
    candidate_dataset="bpool/BOOT/${dataset_basename}"
    dataset_properties="$(zfs get -H mountpoint,canmount ${candidate_dataset} | cut -f3 | paste -sd ' ')"
    if [ -z "${dataset_properties}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot bpool | awk '{print $3}')
    if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
        rel_pool_root=""
    fi
    snapshot_name="${dataset_basename##*@}"
    [ "${snapshot_name}" = "${dataset_basename}" ] && snapshot_name=""
    if [ -z "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        if ! echo "${dataset_properties}" | grep -Eq "${rel_pool_root}/boot (on|noauto)"; then
            return
        fi
    else
        candidate_dataset=$(echo "${candidate_dataset}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
    fi
    validate_system_dataset "${candidate_dataset}" "boot" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}"
}
# Return if secure boot is enabled on that system
is_secure_boot_enabled() {
    if LANG=C mokutil --sb-state 2>/dev/null | grep -qi enabled; then
        echo "true"
        return
    fi
    echo "false"
    return
}
# Given a filesystem or snapshot dataset, returns dataset|machine id|pretty name|last used
# $1 is dataset we want information from
# $2 is the temporary mount directory to use
get_dataset_info() {
    local dataset="$1"
    local mntdir="$2"
    local base_dataset="${dataset}"
    local etc_dir="${mntdir}/etc"
    local is_snapshot="false"
    # For snapshot we extract the parent dataset
    if echo "${dataset}" | grep -q '@'; then
        base_dataset=$(echo "${dataset}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
        is_snapshot="true"
    fi
    mount -o noatime,zfsutil -t zfs "${base_dataset}" "${mntdir}"
    # read machine-id/os-release from /etc
    etc_dir=$(get_system_directory "${dataset}" "etc" "true" "${mntdir}" "")
    if [ -z  "${etc_dir}" ]; then
        grub_warn "Ignoring ${dataset}"
        mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/etc" && umount "${mntdir}/etc" || true
        umount "${mntdir}"
        return
    fi
    machine_id=""
    if [ -f "${etc_dir}/machine-id" ]; then
        machine_id=$(cat "${etc_dir}/machine-id")
    fi
    # We have to use a random temporary id if we don't have any machine-id file or if this one is empty
    # (mostly the case of new installations before first boot).
    # Let's use the dataset name directly for this.
    # Consequence is that all datasets are then separated.
    if [ -z "${machine_id}" ]; then
        machine_id="${dataset}"
    fi
    pretty_name=$(. "${etc_dir}/os-release" && echo "${PRETTY_NAME}")
    mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/etc" && umount "${mntdir}/etc" || true
    # read available kernels from /boot
    boot_dir="$(try_default_layout_bpool "${dataset}" "${mntdir}")"
    if [ -z "${boot_dir}" ]; then
        boot_dir=$(get_system_directory "${dataset}" "boot" "false" "${mntdir}" "${etc_dir}")
    fi
    if [ -z  "${boot_dir}" ]; then
        grub_warn "Ignoring ${dataset}"
        mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/boot" && umount "${mntdir}/boot" || true
        umount "${mntdir}"
        return
    fi
    initrd_list=""
    kernel_list=""
    list=$(find "${boot_dir}" -maxdepth 1 -type f -regex '.*/\(vmlinuz\|vmlinux\|kernel\)-.*')
    while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
        linux=`version_find_latest $list`
        list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$linux" | tr '\n' ' '`
        if ! grub_file_is_not_garbage "${linux}" ; then
            continue
        fi
        # Filters entry if efi/non efi.
        # Note that for now we allow kernel without .efi.signed as those are signed kernel
        # on ubuntu, loaded by the shim.
        case "${linux}" in
            *.efi.signed)
                if [ "$(is_secure_boot_enabled)" = "false" ]; then
                    continue
                fi
            ;;
        esac
        linux_basename=$(basename "${linux}")
        linux_dirname=$(dirname "${linux}")
        version=$(echo "${linux_basename}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
        alt_version=$(echo "${version}" | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g")
        gettext_printf "Found linux image: %s in %s\n" "${linux_basename}" "${dataset}" >&2
        initrd=""
        for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" "initrd-${version}.gz" \
            "initrd-${version}" "initramfs-${version}.img" \
            "initrd.img-${alt_version}" "initrd-${alt_version}.img" \
            "initrd-${alt_version}" "initramfs-${alt_version}.img" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${alt_version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${alt_version}"; do
            if test -e "${linux_dirname}/${i}" ; then
                initrd="$i"
                break
            fi
        done
        if test -z "${initrd}" ; then
            grub_warn "Couldn't find any valid initrd for dataset ${dataset}."
            continue
        fi
        gettext_printf "Found initrd image: %s in %s\n" "${initrd}" "${dataset}" >&2
        rel_linux_dirname=$(make_system_path_relative_to_its_root "${linux_dirname}")
        initrd_list="${initrd_list}|${rel_linux_dirname}/${initrd}"
        kernel_list="${kernel_list}|${rel_linux_dirname}/${linux_basename}"
    done
    initrd_list="${initrd_list#|}"
    kernel_list="${kernel_list#|}"
    initrd_device=$(${grub_probe} --target=device "${boot_dir}" | head -1)
    mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/boot" && umount "${mntdir}/boot" || true
    # We needed to look in / for snapshots on root dataset, umount there before zfs lazily unmount it
    case "${boot_dir}" in /boot/.zfs/snapshot/*)
        umount "${boot_dir}" || true
        ;;
    esac
    # for zsys snapshots: we want to know which kernel we successful last booted with
    last_booted_kernel=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:last-booted-kernel "${dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
    # snapshot: last_used is dataset creation time
    if [ "${is_snapshot}" = "true" ]; then
        last_used="$(zfs get -pH creation "${dataset}" | awk -F '\t' '{print $3}')"
    # otherwise, last_used is manually marked at boot/shutdown on a root dataset for zsys
    else
        # if current system, take current time
        if zfs mount | awk '/[ \t]+\/$/ {print $1}' | grep -q ${dataset}; then
            last_used=$(date +%s)
        else
            last_used=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:last-used "${dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
            # case of non zsys, or zsys without annotation, take /etc/machine-id stat (as we mounted with noatime).
            # However, as systems can be relatime, if system is current mounted one, set current time (case of clone + reboot
            # within the same d).
            if [ "${last_used}" = "-" ]; then
                last_used=$(stat --printf="%X" "${mntdir}/etc/os-release")
                if [ -f "${mntdir}/etc/machine-id" ]; then
                    last_used=$(stat --printf="%X" "${mntdir}/etc/machine-id")
                fi
            fi
        fi
    fi
    is_zsys=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:bootfs "${base_dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
    if [ -n "${initrd_list}" -a -n "${kernel_list}" ]; then
        echo "${dataset}\t${is_zsys}\t${machine_id}\t${pretty_name}\t${last_used}\t${initrd_device}\t${initrd_list}\t${kernel_list}\t${last_booted_kernel}"
    else
        grub_warn "didn't find any valid initrd or kernel."
    fi
    umount "${mntdir}" || true
    # We needed to look in / for snapshots on root dataset, umount the snapshot for etc before zfs lazily unmount it
    case "${etc_dir}" in /.zfs/snapshot/*/etc)
        snapshot_path="$(findmnt -n -o TARGET -T ${etc_dir})"
        umount "${snapshot_path}" || true
        ;;
    esac
}
# Scan available boot options and returns in a formatted list
# $1 is the temporary mount directory to use
bootlist() {
    local mntdir="$1"
    local boot_list=""
    for dataset in $(get_root_datasets); do
        # get information from current root dataset
        boot_list="${boot_list}$(get_dataset_info ${dataset} ${mntdir})\n"
        # get information from snapshots of this root dataset
        for snapshot_dataset in $(zfs list -H -o name -t snapshot "${dataset}"); do
            boot_list="${boot_list}$(get_dataset_info ${snapshot_dataset} ${mntdir})\n"
        done
    done
    echo "${boot_list}"
}
# Order machine ids by last_used from their main entry
get_machines_sorted() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    local machineids="$(echo "${bootlist}" | awk '{print $3}' | sort -u)"
    for machineid in ${machineids}; do
        echo "${bootlist}" | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\t"} $1 !~ /.*@.*/  {print $5, $3}' | sort -nr | grep -E "[^^]\b${machineid}\b" | head -1
    done | sort -nr | awk '{print $2}'
}
# Sort entries by last_used for a given machineid
sort_entries_for_machineid() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    local machineid="$2"
    tab="$(printf '\t')"
    echo "${bootlist}" | grep -E "[^^]\b${machineid}\b" | sort -k5,5r -k1,1 -t "${tab}"
}
# Return main entry index
get_main_entry() {
    local entries="$1"
    echo "${entries}" | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\t"} $1 !~ /.*@.*/  {print}' | head -1
}
# Return specific field at index from entry
get_field_from_entry() {
    local entry="$1"
    local index="$2"
    echo "${entry}" | awk "BEGIN{FS=\"\t\"} {print \$$index}"
}
# Get the main entry metadata
main_entry_meta() {
    local main_entry="$1"
    initrd=$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 7 | cut -d'|' -f1)
    kernel=$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 8 | cut -d'|' -f1)
    # Take first element (most recent entry) which is not a snapshot
    echo "${main_entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"} {print \$3, \$2, \"main\", \$4, \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\"}"
}
# Get advanced entries metadata
advanced_entries_meta() {
    local main_entry="$1"
    last_used_kernel="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 9 )"
    # We must align initrds with kernels.
    # Adds initrds to the stack then pop them 1 by 1 as we process the kernels
    set -- $(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 7 | tr "|" " ")
    for kernel in $(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 8 | tr "|" " "); do
        # get initrd and pop to the next one
        initrd="$1"; shift
        was_last_used_kernel="false"
        kernel_basename=$(basename "${kernel}")
        if [ "${kernel_basename}" = "${last_used_kernel}" ]; then
            was_last_used_kernel="true"
        fi
        echo "${main_entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"}    {print \$3, \$2, \"advanced\", \$4, \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\", \"$was_last_used_kernel\"}"
    done
}
# Get history metadata
history_entries_meta() {
    local entries="$1"
    local main_dataset_name="$2"
    local main_dataset_releasename="$3"
    if [ -z "${entries}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    # Traverse snapshots and clones
    echo "${entries}" | while read entry; do
        name=""
        # Compute snapshot/filesystem dataset name
        snap_dataset_name="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 1)"
        snapname="${snap_dataset_name##*@}"
        # If, this is a clone, take what is after main_dataset_name
        if [ "${snapname}" = "${snap_dataset_name}" ]; then
            snapname="${snap_dataset_name##${main_dataset_name}_}"
            # Handle manual user clone (not prefixed by "main_dataset_name")
            snapname="${snapname##*/}"
        fi
        # We keep the snapname only if it is not only a zsys auto snapshot
        if echo "${snapname}" | grep -q "^autozsys_"; then
            snapname=""
        fi
        # We store the release only if it different from main dataset release (snapshot before a release upgrade)
        releasename=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 4)
        if [ "${releasename}" = "${main_dataset_releasename}" ]; then
            releasename=""
        fi
        # Snapshot date
        foo="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 5)"
        snapdate="$(date -d @$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 5) "+%x @ %H:%M")"
        # For snapshots/clones the name can have the following formats:
        # 	<DATE>: autozsys, same release
        #   <OLD_RELEASE> on <DATE>: autozsys, different release
        #   <SNAPNAME> on <DATE>: Manual snapshot, same release
        #   <SNAPNAME>, <OLD_RELEASE> on <DATE>: Manual snapshot, different release
        if [ "${snapname}" = "" -a "${releasename}" = "" ]; then
            name="${snapdate}"
        elif [ "${snapname}" = "" -a "${releasename}" != "" ]; then
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s on %s" "${releasename}" "${snapdate}")
        elif [ "${snapname}" != "" -a "${releasename}" = "" ]; then
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s on %s" "${snapname}" "${snapdate}")
        else # snapname != "" && releasename != ""
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s, %s on %s" "${snapname}" "${releasename}" "${snapdate}")
        fi
        # Choose kernel and initrd if the snapshot was booted successfully on a specific kernel before
        # Take latest by default if no match
        initrd=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 7 | cut -d'|' -f1)
        kernel=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 8 | cut -d'|' -f1)
        last_used_kernel="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 9)"
        # We must align initrds with kernels.
        # Adds initrds to the stack then pop them 1 by 1 as we process the kernels
        set -- $(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 7 | tr "|" " ")
        for k in $(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 8|tr "|" " "); do
            # get initrd and pop to the next one
            candidate_initrd="$1"; shift
            kernel_basename=$(basename "${k}")
            if [ "${kernel_basename}" = "${last_used_kernel}" ]; then
                kernel="${k}"
                initrd="${candidate_initrd}"
                break
            fi
        done
        echo "${entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"}    {print \$3, \$2, \"history\", \"$name\", \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\"}"
    done
}
# Generate metadata from a BOOTLIST that will subsequently used to generate
# the final grub menu entries
generate_grub_menu_metadata() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    # Sort machineids by last_used from their main entry
    for machineid in $(get_machines_sorted "${bootlist}"); do
        entries="$(sort_entries_for_machineid "${bootlist}" ${machineid})"
        main_entry="$(get_main_entry "${entries}")"
        if [ -z "$main_entry" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        main_entry_meta "${main_entry}"
        advanced_entries_meta "${main_entry}"
        main_dataset_name="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 1)"
        main_dataset_releasename="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 4)"
        # grep -v errcode != 0 if there is no match. || true to not fail with -e
        other_entries="$(echo "${entries}" | grep -v "${main_entry}" || true)"
        history_entries_meta "${other_entries}" "${main_dataset_name}" "${main_dataset_releasename}"
    done
}
# Print the configuration part common to all sections
# Note:
#   If 10_linux runs these part will be defined twice in grub configuration
print_menu_prologue() {
    cat << 'EOF'
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
EOF
    if [ "${vt_handoff}" = 1 ]; then
        cat << 'EOF'
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
EOF
    fi
    cat << EOF
}
EOF
    # Use ELILO's generic "efifb" when it's known to be available.
    # FIXME: We need an interface to select vesafb in case efifb can't be used.
    GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX="${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX:-}"
    if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "" ] || [ "${gfxpayload_dynamic}" = 0 ]; then
        echo "set linux_gfx_mode=${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}"
    else
        cat << EOF
if [ "\${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e \${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch \${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ \${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
EOF
    fi
    cat << EOF
export linux_gfx_mode
EOF
}
# Cache for prepare_grub_to_access_device call
# $1: boot_device
# $2: submenu_level
prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached() {
    local boot_device="$1"
    local submenu_level="$2"
    local boot_device_idx="$(echo ${boot_device} | tr '/' '_')"
    cache_file="${ZFSTMP}/$(echo boot_device${boot_device_idx})"
    if [ ! -f "${cache_file}" ]; then
        set +u
        echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device "${boot_device}")" > "${cache_file}"
        set -u
        for i in 0 1 2; do
            submenu_indentation="$(printf %${i}s | tr " " "${grub_tab}")"
            sed "s/^/${submenu_indentation}	/" "${cache_file}" > "${cache_file}--${i}"
        done
    fi
    cat "${cache_file}--${submenu_level}"
}
# Print a grub menu entry
zfs_linux_entry () {
    submenu_level="$1"
    title="$2"
    type="$3"
    dataset="$4"
    boot_device="$5"
    initrd="$6"
    kernel="$7"
    kernel_version="$8"
    kernel_additional_args="${9:-}"
    boot_devices="${10:-}"
    submenu_indentation="$(printf %${submenu_level}s | tr " " "${grub_tab}")"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}menuentry '$(echo "${title}" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-${dataset}-${kernel_version}' {"
    if [ "${quick_boot}" = 1 ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	recordfail"
    fi
    if [ "${type}" != "recovery" ] ; then
        GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT=${GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT:-}
        default_entry="$(save_default_entry)"
        if [ -n "${default_entry}" ]; then
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	${default_entry}"
        fi
    fi
    # Use ELILO's generic "efifb" when it's known to be available.
    # FIXME: We need an interface to select vesafb in case efifb can't be used.
    if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" = "" ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	load_video"
    else
        if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "text" ]; then
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	load_video"
        fi
    fi
    if ([ "${ubuntu_recovery}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != "recovery" ]) && \
        ([ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "" ] || [ "${gfxpayload_dynamic}" = 1 ]); then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	gfxmode \${linux_gfx_mode}"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	insmod gzio"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	if [ \"\${grub_platform}\" = xen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi"
    if [ -n "$boot_devices" ]; then
        for device in ${boot_devices}; do
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	if [ "${boot_device}" = "${device}" ]; then"
            echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached "${device}" $(( submenu_level +1 )) )"
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	fi"
        done
    else
        echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached "${boot_device}" "${submenu_level}")"
    fi
    if [ "${quiet_boot}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != simple ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	echo $(gettext_printf "Loading Linux %s ..." ${kernel_version} | grub_quote)"
    fi
    linux_default_args="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}"
    if [ ${type} = "recovery" ]; then
        linux_default_args="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	linux	${kernel} root=ZFS=${dataset} ro ${linux_default_args} ${kernel_additional_args}"
    if [ "${quiet_boot}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != simple ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	echo '$(gettext_printf "Loading initial ramdisk ..." | grub_quote)'"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	initrd	${initrd}"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}}"
}
# Generate a GRUB Menu from menu meta data
# $1 menu metadata
generate_grub_menu() {
    local menu_metadata="$1"
    local last_section=""
    local main_dataset_name=""
    local main_dataset=""
    local have_zsys=""
    if [ -z "${menu_metadata}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    CLASS="--class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os"
    if [ "${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}" = "" ] ; then
        OS=GNU/Linux
    else
        case ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} in
            Ubuntu|Kubuntu)
            OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}"
            ;;
            *)
            OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} GNU/Linux"
            ;;
        esac
        CLASS="--class $(echo ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | cut -d' ' -f1 | LC_ALL=C sed 's,[^[:alnum:]_],_,g') ${CLASS}"
    fi
    if [ -x /lib/recovery-mode/recovery-menu ]; then
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY=recovery
    else
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY=single
    fi
    if [ "${ubuntu_recovery}" = 1 ]; then
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY} nomodeset"
    fi
    case "$GENKERNEL_ARCH" in
        x86*) GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY="$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY dis_ucode_ldr";;
    esac
    if [ "${vt_handoff}" = 1 ]; then
        for word in ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}; do
            if [ "${word}" = splash ]; then
                GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} \${vt_handoff}"
            fi
        done
    fi
    print_menu_prologue
    cat<<'EOF'
function zsyshistorymenu {
	# $1: root dataset (eg rpool/ROOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6)
	# $2: boot device id (eg 411f29ce1557bfed)
	# $3: initrd (eg /BOOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6/initrd.img-5.4.0-21-generic)
	# $4: kernel (eg /BOOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6/vmlinuz-5.4.0-21-generic)
	# $5: kernel_version (eg 5.4.0-21-generic)
	set root_dataset="${1}"
	set boot_device="${2}"
	set initrd="${3}"
	set kernel="${4}"
	set kversion="${5}"
EOF
    boot_devices=$(echo "${menu_metadata}" | cut -d"$(printf '\t')" -f6 | sort -u)
    title=$(gettext_printf "Revert system only")
    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "simple" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' '' "${boot_devices}"
    title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system and user data")"
    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "simple" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' 'zsys-revert=userdata' "${boot_devices}"
    GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}"
    if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system only (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' '' "${boot_devices}"
        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system and user data (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' 'zsys-revert=userdata' "${boot_devices}"
    fi
echo "}"
echo
    # IFS is set to TAB (ASCII 0x09)
    echo "${menu_metadata}" |
    {
        at_least_one_entry=0
        have_zsys="$(which zsysd || true)"
        while IFS="$(printf '\t')" read -r machineid iszsys section name dataset device initrd kernel opt; do
            # Disable history for non zsys system or if systems is a zsys one and zsys isn't installed.
            # In pure zfs systems, we identified multiple issues due to the mount generator
            # in upstream zfs which makes it incompatible. Don't show history for now.
            if [ "${section}" = "history" ]; then
                if [ "${iszsys}" != "yes" ] || [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" -a -z "${have_zsys}" ]; then
                    continue
                fi
            fi
            if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" -a -n "${last_section}" ]; then
                # Close previous section wrapper
                if [ "${last_section}" != "main" ]; then
                    echo "}"    # Add grub_tabs
                    at_least_one_entry=0
                fi
            fi
            case "${section}" in
                main)
                    title="${name}"
                    main_dataset_name="${name}"
                    main_dataset="${dataset}"
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    zfs_linux_entry 0 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                advanced)
                    # normal and recovery entries for a given kernel
                    if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" ]; then
                        echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "Advanced options for %s" "${main_dataset_name}" | grub_quote)' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-advanced-${main_dataset}' {"
                    fi
                    last_booted_kernel_marker=""
                    if [ "${opt}" = "true" ]; then
                        last_booted_kernel_marker="* "
                    fi
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    title="$(gettext_printf "%s%s, with Linux %s" "${last_booted_kernel_marker}" "${name}" "${kernel_version}")"
                    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "advanced" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}
                    if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
                        title="$(gettext_printf "%s%s, with Linux %s (%s)" "${last_booted_kernel_marker}" "${name}" "${kernel_version}" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    fi
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                history)
                    # Revert to a snapshot
                    # revert system, revert system and user data and associated recovery entries
                    if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" ]; then
                        echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "History for %s" "${main_dataset_name}" | grub_quote)' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-history-${main_dataset}' {"
                    fi
                    if [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" ]; then
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert to %s" "${name}" | grub_quote)"
                    else
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Boot on %s" "${name}" | grub_quote)"
                    fi
                    echo "	submenu '${title}' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-history-${dataset}' {"
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    # Zsys only: let revert system without destroying snapshots
                    if [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" ]; then
                        echo "${grub_tab}${grub_tab}zsyshistorymenu" \"${dataset}\" \"${device}\" \"${initrd}\" \"${kernel}\" \"${kernel_version}\"
                    # Non-zsys: boot temporarly on snapshots or rollback (destroying intermediate snapshots)
                    else
                        title="$(gettext_printf "One time boot")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                        GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}"
                        if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
                            title="$(gettext_printf "One time boot (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
                            zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "recovery" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                        fi
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system (all intermediate snapshots will be destroyed)")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}" "rollback=yes"
                    fi
                    echo "	}"
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                *)
                    grub_warn "unknown section: ${section}. Ignoring entry ${name} for ${dataset}"
                ;;
            esac
            last_section="${section}"
        done
        if [ "${at_least_one_entry}" -eq 1 ]; then
            echo "}"
        fi
    }
}
# don't add trailing newline of variable is empty
# $1: content to write
# $2: destination file
trailing_newline_if_not_empty() {
    content="$1"
    dest="$2"
    if [ -z "${content}" ]; then
        rm -f "${dest}"
        touch "${dest}"
        return
    fi
    echo "${content}" > "${dest}"
}
GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST="${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST:-}"
case "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST}" in
    bootlist)
        # Import all available pools on the system and return imported list
        imported_pools=$(import_pools)
        boot_list="$(bootlist ${MNTDIR})"
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${boot_list}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    metamenu)
        boot_list="$(cat ${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_INPUT})"
        menu_metadata="$(generate_grub_menu_metadata "${boot_list}")"
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${menu_metadata}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    grubmenu)
        menu_metadata="$(cat ${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_INPUT})"
        grub_menu=$(generate_grub_menu "${menu_metadata}")
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${grub_menu}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    *)
        # Import all available pools on the system and return imported list
        imported_pools=$(import_pools)
        # Generate the complete list of boot entries
        boot_list="$(bootlist ${MNTDIR})"
        # Create boot menu meta data from the list of boot entries
        menu_metadata="$(generate_grub_menu_metadata "${boot_list}")"
        # Create boot menu meta data from the list of boot entries
        grub_menu="$(generate_grub_menu "${menu_metadata}")"
        if [ -n "${grub_menu}" ]; then
            # We want the trailing newline as a marker will be added
            echo "${grub_menu}"
        fi
    ;;
esac

========================= sda5/etc/grub.d/33_linux_xen =========================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
exec_prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
. "$pkgdatadir/grub-mkconfig_lib"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
CLASS="--class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os --class xen"
SUPPORTED_INITS="sysvinit:/lib/sysvinit/init systemd:/lib/systemd/systemd upstart:/sbin/upstart"
if [ "x${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}" = "x" ] ; then
  OS=GNU/Linux
else
  OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} GNU/Linux"
  CLASS="--class $(echo ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | cut -d' ' -f1|LC_ALL=C sed 's,[^[:alnum:]_],_,g') ${CLASS}"
fi
# loop-AES arranges things so that /dev/loop/X can be our root device, but
# the initrds that Linux uses don't like that.
case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
  /dev/loop/*|/dev/loop[0-9])
    GRUB_DEVICE=`losetup ${GRUB_DEVICE} | sed -e "s/^[^(]*(\([^)]\+\)).*/\1/"`
    # We can't cope with devices loop-mounted from files here.
    case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
      /dev/*) ;;
      *) exit 0 ;;
    esac
  ;;
esac
# Default to disabling partition uuid support to maintian compatibility with
# older kernels.
GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID=${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID-true}
# btrfs may reside on multiple devices. We cannot pass them as value of root= parameter
# and mounting btrfs requires user space scanning, so force UUID in this case.
if ( [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" = "x" ] && [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" = "x" ] ) \
    || ( [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID}" = "xtrue" ] \
	&& [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID}" = "xtrue" ] ) \
    || ( ! test -e "/dev/disk/by-uuid/${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" \
	&& ! test -e "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" ) \
    || ( test -e "${GRUB_DEVICE}" && uses_abstraction "${GRUB_DEVICE}" lvm ); then
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=${GRUB_DEVICE}
elif [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" = "x" ] \
    || [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID}" = "xtrue" ]; then
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=PARTUUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}
else
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=UUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}
fi
# Allow overriding GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX and GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT.
if [ "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE}" ]; then
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE}"
fi
if [ "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE_DEFAULT}" ]; then
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE_DEFAULT}"
fi
case x"$GRUB_FS" in
    xbtrfs)
	rootsubvol="`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root /`"
	rootsubvol="${rootsubvol#/}"
	if [ "x${rootsubvol}" != x ]; then
	    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="rootflags=subvol=${rootsubvol} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
	fi;;
    xzfs)
	rpool=`${grub_probe} --device ${GRUB_DEVICE} --target=fs_label 2>/dev/null || true`
	bootfs="`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root / | sed -e "s,@$,,"`"
	LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE="ZFS=${rpool}${bootfs%/}"
	;;
esac
title_correction_code=
linux_entry ()
{
  os="$1"
  version="$2"
  xen_version="$3"
  type="$4"
  args="$5"
  xen_args="$6"
  if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
      boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
  fi
  if [ x$type != xsimple ] ; then
      if [ x$type = xrecovery ] ; then
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s (%s)" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
      elif [ "${type#init-}" != "$type" ] ; then
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s (%s)" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}" "${type#init-}")"
      else
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}")"
      fi
      replacement_title="$(echo "Advanced options for ${OS}" | sed 's,>,>>,g')>$(echo "$title" | sed 's,>,>>,g')"
      if [ x"Xen ${xen_version}>$title" = x"$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" ]; then
         quoted="$(echo "$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" | grub_quote)"
         title_correction_code="${title_correction_code}if [ \"x\$default\" = '$quoted' ]; then default='$(echo "$replacement_title" | grub_quote)'; fi;"
         grub_warn "$(gettext_printf "Please don't use old title \`%s' for GRUB_DEFAULT, use \`%s' (for versions before 2.00) or \`%s' (for 2.00 or later)" "$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" "$replacement_title" "gnulinux-advanced-$boot_device_id>gnulinux-$version-$type-$boot_device_id")"
      fi
      echo "menuentry '$(echo "$title" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-gnulinux-$version-$type-$boot_device_id' {" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  else
      title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen hypervisor" "${os}")"
      echo "menuentry '$(echo "$title" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-gnulinux-simple-$boot_device_id' {" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  fi
  if [ x$type != xrecovery ] ; then
      save_default_entry | grub_add_tab | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  fi
  if [ -z "${prepare_boot_cache}" ]; then
    prepare_boot_cache="$(prepare_grub_to_access_device ${GRUB_DEVICE_BOOT} | grub_add_tab)"
  fi
  printf '%s\n' "${prepare_boot_cache}" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  xmessage="$(gettext_printf "Loading Xen %s ..." ${xen_version})"
  lmessage="$(gettext_printf "Loading Linux %s ..." ${version})"
  sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
	echo	'$(echo "$xmessage" | grub_quote)'
        if [ "\$grub_platform" = "pc" -o "\$grub_platform" = "" ]; then
            xen_rm_opts=
        else
            xen_rm_opts="no-real-mode edd=off"
        fi
	${xen_loader}	${rel_xen_dirname}/${xen_basename} placeholder ${xen_args} \${xen_rm_opts}
	echo	'$(echo "$lmessage" | grub_quote)'
	${module_loader}	${rel_dirname}/${basename} placeholder root=${linux_root_device_thisversion} ro ${args}
EOF
  if test -n "${initrd}" ; then
    # TRANSLATORS: ramdisk isn't identifier. Should be translated.
    message="$(gettext_printf "Loading initial ramdisk ...")"
    initrd_path=
    for i in ${initrd}; do
       initrd_path="${initrd_path} ${rel_dirname}/${i}"
    done
    sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
	echo	'$(echo "$message" | grub_quote)'
	${module_loader}	--nounzip   $(echo $initrd_path)
EOF
  fi
  sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
}
EOF
}
linux_list=
for i in /boot/vmlinu[xz]-* /vmlinu[xz]-* /boot/kernel-*; do
    if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i"; then
    	basename=$(basename $i)
	version=$(echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
	dirname=$(dirname $i)
	config=
	for j in "${dirname}/config-${version}" "${dirname}/config-${alt_version}" "/etc/kernels/kernel-config-${version}" ; do
	    if test -e "${j}" ; then
		config="${j}"
		break
	    fi
	done
        if (grep -qx "CONFIG_XEN_DOM0=y" "${config}" 2> /dev/null || grep -qx "CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST=y" "${config}" 2> /dev/null); then linux_list="$linux_list $i" ; fi
    fi
done
if [ "x${linux_list}" = "x" ] ; then
    exit 0
fi
file_is_not_sym () {
    case "$1" in
	*/xen-syms-*)
	    return 1;;
	*)
	    return 0;;
    esac
}
xen_list=
for i in /boot/xen*; do
    if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i" && file_is_not_sym "$i" ; then xen_list="$xen_list $i" ; fi
done
prepare_boot_cache=
boot_device_id=
title_correction_code=
machine=`uname -m`
case "$machine" in
    i?86) GENKERNEL_ARCH="x86" ;;
    mips|mips64) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mips" ;;
    mipsel|mips64el) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mipsel" ;;
    arm*) GENKERNEL_ARCH="arm" ;;
    *) GENKERNEL_ARCH="$machine" ;;
esac
# Extra indentation to add to menu entries in a submenu. We're not in a submenu
# yet, so it's empty. In a submenu it will be equal to '\t' (one tab).
submenu_indentation=""
is_top_level=true
while [ "x${xen_list}" != "x" ] ; do
    list="${linux_list}"
    current_xen=`version_find_latest $xen_list`
    xen_basename=`basename ${current_xen}`
    xen_dirname=`dirname ${current_xen}`
    rel_xen_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $xen_dirname`
    xen_version=`echo $xen_basename | sed -e "s,.gz$,,g;s,^xen-,,g"`
    if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
	boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
    fi
    if [ "x$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
	echo "	submenu '$(gettext_printf "Xen hypervisor, version %s" "${xen_version}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-hypervisor-$xen_version-$boot_device_id' {"
    fi
    if ($grub_file --is-arm64-efi $current_xen); then
	xen_loader="xen_hypervisor"
	module_loader="xen_module"
    else
	if ($grub_file --is-x86-multiboot2 $current_xen); then
	    xen_loader="multiboot2"
	    module_loader="module2"
	else
	    xen_loader="multiboot"
	    module_loader="module"
        fi
    fi
    initrd_early=
    for i in ${GRUB_EARLY_INITRD_LINUX_STOCK} \
             ${GRUB_EARLY_INITRD_LINUX_CUSTOM}; do
       if test -e "${xen_dirname}/${i}" ; then
          initrd_early="${initrd_early} ${i}"
       fi
    done
    while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
	linux=`version_find_latest $list`
	gettext_printf "Found linux image: %s\n" "$linux" >&2
	basename=`basename $linux`
	dirname=`dirname $linux`
	rel_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $dirname`
	version=`echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g"`
	alt_version=`echo $version | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g"`
	linux_root_device_thisversion="${LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE}"
	initrd_real=
	for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" "initrd-${version}.gz" \
	   "initrd-${version}" "initramfs-${version}.img" \
	   "initrd.img-${alt_version}" "initrd-${alt_version}.img" \
	   "initrd-${alt_version}" "initramfs-${alt_version}.img" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${alt_version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${alt_version}" ; do
	    if test -e "${dirname}/${i}" ; then
		initrd_real="$i"
		break
	    fi
	done
	initrd=
	if test -n "${initrd_early}" || test -n "${initrd_real}"; then
	    initrd="${initrd_early} ${initrd_real}"
	    initrd_display=
	    for i in ${initrd}; do
		initrd_display="${initrd_display} ${dirname}/${i}"
	    done
	    gettext_printf "Found initrd image: %s\n" "$(echo $initrd_display)" >&2
	fi
	if test -z "${initrd_real}"; then
    # "UUID=" magic is parsed by initrds.  Since there's no initrd, it can't work here.
	    if [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" = "x" ] \
		|| [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID}" = "xtrue" ]; then
		linux_root_device_thisversion=${GRUB_DEVICE}
	    else
		linux_root_device_thisversion=PARTUUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}
	    fi
	fi
	if [ "x$is_top_level" = xtrue ] && [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU}" != xy ]; then
	    linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" simple \
		"${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	    submenu_indentation="$grub_tab$grub_tab"
    
	    if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
		boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
	    fi
            # TRANSLATORS: %s is replaced with an OS name
	    echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "Advanced options for %s (with Xen hypervisor)" "${OS}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-$boot_device_id' {"
	echo "	submenu '$(gettext_printf "Xen hypervisor, version %s" "${xen_version}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-hypervisor-$xen_version-$boot_device_id' {"
	   is_top_level=false
	fi
	linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" advanced \
	    "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	for supported_init in ${SUPPORTED_INITS}; do
	    init_path="${supported_init#*:}"
	    if [ -x "${init_path}" ] && [ "$(readlink -f /sbin/init)" != "$(readlink -f "${init_path}")" ]; then
		linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" "init-${supported_init%%:*}" \
		    "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} init=${init_path}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	    fi
	done
	if [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "xtrue" ]; then
	    linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" recovery \
		"single ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN}"
	fi
	list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$linux" | tr '\n' ' '`
    done
    if [ x"$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
	echo '	}'
    fi
    xen_list=`echo $xen_list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$current_xen" | tr '\n' ' '`
done
# If at least one kernel was found, then we need to
# add a closing '}' for the submenu command.
if [ x"$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
  echo '}'
fi
echo "$title_correction_code"

====================== sda5/etc/grub.d/35_os-prober_proxy ======================

#!/bin/sh
#THIS IS A GRUB PROXY SCRIPT
'/etc/grub.d/proxifiedScripts/os-prober' | /etc/grub.d/bin/grubcfg_proxy "-'Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sda3)'~e7d5f766d153a79f97b52dd42884d3e5~
+*
+#text
"

======================= sda5/etc/grub.d/36_uefi-firmware =======================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
exec_prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
. "${datarootdir}/grub/grub-mkconfig_lib"
efi_vars_dir=/sys/firmware/efi/vars
EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE=8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
OsIndications="$efi_vars_dir/OsIndicationsSupported-$EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE/data"
if [ -e "$OsIndications" ] && \
   [ "$(( $(printf 0x%x \'"$(cat $OsIndications | cut -b1)") & 1 ))" = 1 ]; then
  LABEL="UEFI Firmware Settings"
  gettext_printf "Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings\n" >&2
  onstr="$(gettext_printf "(on %s)" "${DEVICE}")"
  cat << EOF
menuentry '$LABEL' \$menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
	fwsetup
}
EOF
fi


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda1

00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  20 d0 a6 49 00 00 00 00  |........ ..I....|
00000030  04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ff 6d 9b 04 00 00 00 00  |.........m......|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  7e d5 f6 07 53 61 74 02  |........~...Sat.|
00000050  00 00 00 00 0e 1f be 71  7c ac 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4  |.......q|.".t.V.|
00000060  0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb  f0 32 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb  |......^..2......|
00000070  fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73  20 6e 6f 74 20 61 20 62  |.This is not a b|
00000080  6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20  64 69 73 6b 2e 20 50 6c  |ootable disk. Pl|
00000090  65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73  65 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f  |ease insert a bo|
000000a0  6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66  6c 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e  |otable floppy an|
000000b0  64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79  |d..press any key|
000000c0  20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20  61 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e  | to try again ..|
000000d0  2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |. ..............|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to sign-grub) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda5,
using the following options:        sda3/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix use-standard-efi-file  restore-efi-backups  

Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________

The boot of your PC is in Secure mode. You may want to retry after changing it to non-Secure mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________


Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS CurrentSession entry (sda3/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.

If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)

La partie finale du Boot-info est un peu chargée (sda5/etc/grub.d/32_linux_zfs ; sda5/etc/grub.d/33_linux_xen ; sda5/etc/grub.d/36_uefi-firmware ). Je pense que c'est dû à ton utilisation de Grub Customizer qui doit perturber Boot-info.

Hors ligne

#31 Le 01/03/2021, à 00:31

heronheronpetitpatapon

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

malbo a écrit :

Bonjour,
Ton Boot-info dont tu as donné l'URL ( https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/qWnR2sNPWZ/ ) dans le post #29 est là :

boot-repair-4ppa125                                              [20210228_1121]

============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================

 => No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 10
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Windows 8/2012: FAT32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /efi/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/Boot/bootx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/fbx64.efi /efi/Boot/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/Boot/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi 
                       /efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi 
                       /efi/Microsoft/Boot/memtest.efi

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        


================================ 2 OS detected =================================

OS#1:   L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS CurrentSession on sda5
OS#2:   Windows 10 on sda1

============================ Architecture/Host Info ============================

CPU architecture: 64-bit
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-66-generic root=UUID=83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7


===================================== UEFI =====================================

BIOS is EFI-compatible, and is setup in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot enabled.

efibootmgr -v
BootCurrent: 0004
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0004,0003,0000,2003,2001,2002
Boot0000* Linpus lite	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
Boot0001* EFI Network 0 for IPv4 (FC-45-96-53-03-C2) 	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(fc45965303c2,0)/IPv4(0.0.0.00.0.0.0,0,0)RC
Boot0002* EFI Network 0 for IPv6 (FC-45-96-53-03-C2) 	PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x0)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(fc45965303c2,0)/IPv6([::]:<->[::]:,0,0)RC
Boot0003* Windows Boot Manager	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\bootmgfw.efi)WINDOWS.........x...B.C.D.O.B.J.E.C.T.=.{.9.d.e.a.8.6.2.c.-.5.c.d.d.-.4.e.7.0.-.a.c.c.1.-.f.3.2.b.3.4.4.d.4.7.9.5.}...M................
Boot0004* ubuntu	HD(3,GPT,57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157,0x49b6e800,0x32000)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
Boot2001* EFI USB Device	RC
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM	RC
Boot2003* EFI Network	RC

78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/Boot/bkpbootx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/Boot/bootx64.efi
2895d47544fd587b26c7e29be1295c27   sda3/Boot/fbx64.efi
957dc7e5f72c1d7393bf7850df5db2db   sda3/Boot/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84   sda3/Boot/mmx64.efi
957dc7e5f72c1d7393bf7850df5db2db   sda3/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
dc3c47be2f78a78e5e57d097ae6c5c84   sda3/ubuntu/mmx64.efi
78415fb8fb9b909f8029858113f1335f   sda3/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
401b8301fc0b55344e4456e9ccb987b8   sda3/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
3dcd198d5ad5d2f51814dcf0d5005d59   sda3/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgr.efi


============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================

Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________

sda	: is-GPT,	no-BIOSboot,	has---ESP, 	not-usb,	not-mmc, has-os,	2048 sectors * 512 bytes

Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: is-os,	64, apt-get,	signed grub-pc grub-efi ,	grub2,	grub-install,	grubenv-ok,	update-grub,	farbios
sda1	: is-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda2	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda3	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios
sda6	: no-os,	32, nopakmgr,	no-docgrub,	nogrub,	nogrubinstall,	no-grubenv,	noupdategrub,	farbios

Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: isnotESP,	fstab-has-goodEFI,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda1	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	haswinload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	bootmgr,	notwinboot
sda2	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	recovery-or-hidden,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda3	: is---ESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot
sda6	: isnotESP,	part-has-no-fstab,	no-nt,	no-winload,	no-recov-nor-hid,	no-bmgr,	notwinboot

Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________

sda5	: not-sepboot,	with-boot,	fstab-without-boot,	not-sep-usr,	with--usr,	fstab-without-usr,	customized,	sda
sda1	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda2	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda3	: not-sepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda
sda6	: maybesepboot,	no-boot,	part-has-no-fstab,	not-sep-usr,	no---usr,	part-has-no-fstab,	std-grub.d,	sda

fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________

Disk sda: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 51C4CCA9-8165-41D6-BF4F-B421935E8E21
           Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
sda1        2048 1235671072 1235669025 589.2G Microsoft basic data
sda2  1235673088 1236721663    1048576   512M Windows recovery environment
sda3  1236723712 1236928511     204800   100M EFI System
sda4  1236928512 1236961279      32768    16M Microsoft reserved
sda5  1236961280 1336961023   99999744  47.7G Linux filesystem
sda6  1336961024 1953525134  616564111   294G Linux filesystem

parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________

sda:1000GB:scsi:512:4096:gpt:ATA WDC WD10SPCX-24H:;
1:1049kB:633GB:633GB:ntfs::msftdata;
2:633GB:633GB:537MB:ntfs::hidden, diag;
3:633GB:633GB:105MB:fat32:EFI system partition:boot, esp;
4:633GB:633GB:16.8MB::Microsoft reserved partition:msftres;
5:633GB:685GB:51.2GB:ext4::;
6:685GB:1000GB:316GB:ext4::;

blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________

NAME   FSTYPE   UUID                                 PARTUUID                             LABEL PARTLABEL
sda                                                                                             
├─sda1 ntfs     0274615307F6D57E                     7ed8e7f2-a6b3-a24d-abb7-fa65e3cec296       
├─sda2 ntfs     A612EEFF12EED2FB                     2ec66b7e-e68c-4c81-aed5-eec7088046f3       
├─sda3 vfat     301D-F41D                            57c49644-70b8-4053-9d46-35eaf65bd157       EFI system partition
├─sda4                                               b8d2d908-a6ab-40f1-a64c-0cf088bb012c       Microsoft reserved partition
├─sda5 ext4     83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e 215fefa3-63bd-4db3-a843-5ad6efa7de82       
└─sda6 ext4     ea9ba0e3-2c98-4cbf-94a2-3d5d92c6925f e786ceec-58d4-48af-8c94-ed20a1c10cdb       

df (filtered): _________________________________________________________________

       Avail Use% Mounted on
sda1   516.3G  12% /media/philippine/0274615307F6D57E
sda2    85.7M  83% /mnt/boot-sav/sda2
sda5    36.6G  17% /
sda6   230.8G  15% /home

Mount options: __________________________________________________________________

sda1   ro,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda2   ro,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,allow_other,blksize=4096
sda5   rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro
sda6   rw,relatime

===================== sda3/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

search.fs_uuid 83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e root hd0,gpt5 
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

====================== sda5/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================

Windows Boot Manager (sur sda3)   osprober-efi-301D-F41D
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober_proxy ###
Ubuntu   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic   83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e
UEFI Firmware Settings   uefi-firmware

========================== sda5/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=83ae8ddc-da8b-4b74-be85-5fe8b8ec912e /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda3 during installation
UUID=301D-F41D  /boot/efi       vfat    umask=0077      0       1
# /home was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=ea9ba0e3-2c98-4cbf-94a2-3d5d92c6925f /home           ext4    defaults        0       2
/swapfile                                 none            swap    sw              0       0

======================= sda5/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================

GRUB_DEFAULT="Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sda3)"
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE="hidden"
GRUB_TIMEOUT="10"
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="`lsb_release -i -s 2> /dev/null || echo Debian`"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="false"
==================== sda5: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)
 630,011646271 = 676,469854208  boot/grub/grub.cfg                             3
 595,589988708 = 639,509880832  boot/vmlinuz                                   2
 594,371212006 = 638,201229312  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-42-generic                  1
 595,589988708 = 639,509880832  boot/vmlinuz-5.4.0-66-generic                  2
 594,371212006 = 638,201229312  boot/vmlinuz.old                               1
 593,461643219 = 637,224587264  boot/initrd.img                                4
 597,719135284 = 641,796034560  boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-42-generic               2
 593,461643219 = 637,224587264  boot/initrd.img-5.4.0-66-generic               4
 597,719135284 = 641,796034560  boot/initrd.img.old                            2

===================== sda5: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   702 févr. 27 17:31 10_linux_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   198 févr. 27 17:31 30_os-prober_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   702 févr. 27 17:31 31_linux_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 42359 févr. 12 23:03 32_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12894 juil. 31  2020 33_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1992 févr. 14  2020 34_memtest86+
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   198 févr. 27 17:31 35_os-prober_proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1424 juil. 31  2020 36_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   214 juil. 31  2020 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   216 juil. 31  2020 41_custom
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 backup
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  4096 févr. 27 17:31 proxifiedScripts

======================== sda5/etc/grub.d/31_linux_proxy ========================

#!/bin/sh
#THIS IS A GRUB PROXY SCRIPT
'/etc/grub.d/proxifiedScripts/linux' | /etc/grub.d/bin/grubcfg_proxy "+'Ubuntu'~86b4afcfd27d87478089649e0c2b5dba~
-*
-#text
+'SUBMENU' as 'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'{+'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/*, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic'~2fdde87d24f0f957413629b8414149eb~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-66-generic (recovery mode)'~3027605b62ab7e10dafa27f96741e250~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic'~b582426dfdbf28844bb62b1fc5783a23~, +'Options avancées pour Ubuntu'/'Ubuntu, avec Linux 5.4.0-42-generic (recovery mode)'~7d84cbd99ee626049525b51c2355c614~}
"

========================= sda5/etc/grub.d/32_linux_zfs =========================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2019 Canonical Ltd.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
ubuntu_recovery="1"
quiet_boot="1"
quick_boot="1"
gfxpayload_dynamic="1"
vt_handoff="1"
. "${pkgdatadir}/grub-mkconfig_lib"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
set -u
## Skip early if zfs utils isn't installed (instead of failing on first zpool list)
if ! `which zfs >/dev/null 2>&1`; then
    exit 0
fi
imported_pools=""
MNTDIR="$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/zfsmnt.XXXXXX)"
ZFSTMP="$(mktemp -d ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/zfstmp.XXXXXX)"
machine="$(uname -m)"
case "${machine}" in
    i?86) GENKERNEL_ARCH="x86" ;;
    mips|mips64) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mips" ;;
    mipsel|mips64el) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mipsel" ;;
    arm*) GENKERNEL_ARCH="arm" ;;
    *) GENKERNEL_ARCH="${machine}" ;;
esac
RC=0
on_exit() {
    # Restore initial zpool import state
    for pool in ${imported_pools}; do
        zpool export "${pool}"
    done
    mountpoint -q "${MNTDIR}"  && umount "${MNTDIR}" || true
    rmdir "${MNTDIR}"
    rm -rf "${ZFSTMP}"
    exit "${RC}"
}
trap on_exit EXIT INT QUIT ABRT PIPE TERM
# List ONLINE and DEGRADED pools
import_pools() {
    # We have to ignore zpool import output, as potentially multiple / will be available,
    # and we need to autodetect all zpools this way with their real mountpoints.
    local initial_pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    local all_pools=""
    local imported_pools=""
    local err=""
    set +e
    err="$(zpool import -f -a -o cachefile=none -o readonly=on -N 2>&1)"
    # Only print stderr if the command returned an error
    # (it can echo "No zpool to import" with success, which we don't want)
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Some pools couldn't be imported and will be ignored:\n${err}" >&2
    fi
    set -e
    all_pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    for pool in ${all_pools}; do
        if echo "${initial_pools}" | grep -wq "${pool}"; then
            continue
        fi
        imported_pools="${imported_pools} ${pool}"
    done
    echo "${imported_pools}"
}
# List all the dataset with a root mountpoint
get_root_datasets() {
    local pools="$(zpool list | awk '{if (NR>1) print $1}')"
    for p in ${pools}; do
        local rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${p} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root="/"
        fi
        zfs list -H -o name,canmount,mountpoint -t filesystem | grep -E '^'"${p}"'(\s|/[[:print:]]*\s)(on|noauto)\s'"${rel_pool_root}"'$' | awk '{print $1}'
    done
}
# find if given datasets can be mounted for directory and return its path (snapshot or real path)
# $1 is our current dataset name
# $2 directory path we look for (cannot contains /)
# $3 is the temporary mount directory to use
# $4 is the optional snapshot name
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint)
validate_system_dataset() {
    local dataset="$1"
    local directory="$2"
    local mntdir="$3"
    local snapshot_name="$4"
    local mount_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    if ! zfs list "${dataset}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        return
    fi
    if ! mount -o noatime,zfsutil -t zfs "${dataset}" "${mount_path}"; then
        grub_warn "Failed to find a valid directory '${directory}' for dataset '${dataset}@${snapshot_name}'. Ignoring"
        return
    fi
    local candidate_path="${mount_path}"
    if [ -n "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        # WORKAROUND a bug https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/9958
        # Reading the content of a snapshot fails if it is not the first mount
        # for a given dataset
        first_mntdir=$(awk '{if ($1 == "'${dataset}'") {print $2; exit;}}' /proc/mounts)
        if [ "${first_mntdir}" = "/" ]; then
            # prevents // on candidate_path
            first_mntdir=""
        fi
        candidate_path="${first_mntdir}/.zfs/snapshot/${snapshot_name}"
    fi
    if [ -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    else
        mountpoint -q "${mount_path}" && umount "${mount_path}" || true
    fi
}
# Detect system directory relevant to the other, trying to find the ones associated on the current dataset or snapshot/
# System directory should be at most a direct child dataset of main datasets (no recursivity)
# We can fallback trying other zfs pools if no match has been found.
# $1 is our current dataset name (which can have @snapshot name)
# $2 directory path we look for (cannot contains /)
# $3 restrict_to_same_pool (true|false) force looking for dataset with the same basename in the current dataset pool only
# $4 is the temporary mount directory to use
# $5 is the optional etc directory (if not $2 is not etc itself)
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint)
get_system_directory() {
    local dataset_path="$1"
    local directory="$2"
    local restrict_to_same_pool="$3"
    local mntdir="$4"
    local etc_dir="$5"
    if [ -z "${etc_dir}" ]; then
        etc_dir="${mntdir}/etc"
    fi
    local candidate_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    # 1. Look for /etc/fstab first (which will mount even on top of non empty $directory)
    local mounted_fstab_entry="false"
    if [ -f "${etc_dir}/fstab" ]; then
        mount_args=$(awk '/^[^#].*[ \t]\/'"${directory}"'[ \t]/ {print "-t", $3, $1}' "${etc_dir}/fstab")
        if [ -n "${mount_args}" ]; then
            mounted_fstab_entry="true"
            mount -o noatime ${mount_args} "${candidate_path}" || mounted_fstab_entry="false"
        fi
    fi
    # If directory isn't empty. Only count if coming from /etc/fstab. Will be
    # handled below otherwise as we are interested in potential snapshots.
    if [ "${mounted_fstab_entry}" = "true" -a -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2. Handle zfs case, which can be a snapshots.
    local base_dataset_path="${dataset_path}"
    local snapshot_name=""
    # For snapshots we extract the parent dataset
    if echo "${dataset_path}" | grep -q '@'; then
        base_dataset_path=$(echo "${dataset_path}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
        snapshot_name=$(echo "${dataset_path}" | cut -d '@' -f2)
    fi
    base_dataset_name="${base_dataset_path##*/}"
    base_pool="$(echo "${base_dataset_path}" | cut -d'/' -f1)"
    # 2.a) Look for child dataset included in base dataset, which needs to hold same snapshot if any
    candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${base_dataset_path}/${directory}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}")
    if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2.b) Look for current dataset (which is already mounted as /)
    candidate_path="${mntdir}/${directory}"
    if [ -n "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        # WORKAROUND a bug https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/9958
        # Reading the content of a snapshot fails if it is not the first mount
        # for a given dataset
        first_mntdir=$(awk '{if ($1 == "'${base_dataset_path}'") {print $2; exit;}}' /proc/mounts)
        if [ "${first_mntdir}" = "/" ]; then
            # prevents // on candidate_path
            first_mntdir=""
        fi
        candidate_path="${first_mntdir}/.zfs/snapshot/${snapshot_name}/${directory}"
    fi
    if [ -n "$(ls ${candidate_path} 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
        echo "${candidate_path}"
        return
    fi
    # 2.c) Look for every datasets in every pool which isn't the current dataset which holds:
    # - the same dataset name (last section) than our base_dataset_name
    # - mountpoint=directory
    # - canmount!=off
    all_same_base_dataset_name="$(zfs list -H -t filesystem -o name,canmount | awk '/^[^ ]+\/'"${base_dataset_name}"'[ \t](on|noauto)/ {print $1}') "
    # order by local pool datasets first
    current_pool_same_base_datasets=""
    other_pools_same_base_datasets=""
    root_pool=$(echo "${dataset_path%%/*}")
    for d in ${all_same_base_dataset_name}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        if echo "${cur_dataset_pool}" | grep -wq "${root_pool}" 2>/dev/null ; then
            current_pool_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets} ${d}"
        else
            other_pools_same_base_datasets="${other_pools_same_base_datasets} ${d}"
        fi
    done
    ordered_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets} ${other_pools_same_base_datasets}"
    if [ "${restrict_to_same_pool}" = "true" ]; then
        ordered_same_base_datasets="${current_pool_same_base_datasets}"
    fi
    # now, loop over them
    for d in ${ordered_same_base_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${cur_dataset_pool} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root=""
        fi
        # check mountpoint match
        candidate_dataset=$(zfs get -H mountpoint ${d} | grep -E "mountpoint\s${rel_pool_root}/${directory}\s" | awk '{print $1}')
        if [ -z "${candidate_dataset}" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${candidate_dataset}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}")
        if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
            echo "${candidate_path}"
            return
        fi
    done
    # 2.d) If we didn't find anything yet: check for persistent datasets corresponding to our mountpoint, with canmount=on without any snapshot associated:
    # Note: we go over previous datasets as well, but this is ok, as we didn't include them before.
    all_mountable_datasets="$(zfs list -t filesystem -o name,canmount | awk  '/^[^ ]+[ \t]+on/ {print $1}')"
    # order by local pool datasets first
    current_pool_datasets=""
    other_pools_datasets=""
    root_pool=$(echo "${dataset_path%%/*}")
    for d in ${all_mountable_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        if echo "${cur_dataset_pool}" | grep -wq "${root_pool}" 2>/dev/null ; then
            current_pool_datasets="${current_pool_datasets} ${d}"
        else
            other_pools_datasets="${other_pools_datasets} ${d}"
        fi
    done
    ordered_datasets="${current_pool_datasets} ${other_pools_datasets}"
    if [ "${restrict_to_same_pool}" = "true" ]; then
        ordered_datasets="${current_pool_datasets}"
    fi
    for d in ${ordered_datasets}; do
        cur_dataset_pool=$(echo "${d%%/*}")
        rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot ${cur_dataset_pool} | awk '{print $3}')
        if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
            rel_pool_root=""
        fi
        # check mountpoint match
        candidate_dataset=$(zfs get -H mountpoint ${d} | grep -E "mountpoint\s${rel_pool_root}/${directory}\s" | awk '{print $1}')
        if [ -z "${candidate_dataset}" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        candidate_path=$(validate_system_dataset "${d}" "${directory}" "${mntdir}" "")
        if [ -n "${candidate_path}" ]; then
            echo "${candidate_path}"
            return
        fi
    done
    grub_warn "Failed to find a valid directory '${directory}' for dataset '${dataset_path}'. Ignoring"
    return
}
# Try our default layout bpool as a prefered layout (fast path)
# This is get_system_directory for boot optimized for our default installation layout
# $1 is our current dataset name (which can have @snapshot name)
# $2 is the temporary mount directory to use
# return path for directory (which can be a mountpoint) if found
try_default_layout_bpool() {
    local root_dataset_path="$1"
    local mntdir="$2"
    dataset_basename="${root_dataset_path##*/}"
    candidate_dataset="bpool/BOOT/${dataset_basename}"
    dataset_properties="$(zfs get -H mountpoint,canmount ${candidate_dataset} | cut -f3 | paste -sd ' ')"
    if [ -z "${dataset_properties}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    rel_pool_root=$(zpool get -H altroot bpool | awk '{print $3}')
    if [ "${rel_pool_root}" = "-" ]; then
        rel_pool_root=""
    fi
    snapshot_name="${dataset_basename##*@}"
    [ "${snapshot_name}" = "${dataset_basename}" ] && snapshot_name=""
    if [ -z "${snapshot_name}" ]; then
        if ! echo "${dataset_properties}" | grep -Eq "${rel_pool_root}/boot (on|noauto)"; then
            return
        fi
    else
        candidate_dataset=$(echo "${candidate_dataset}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
    fi
    validate_system_dataset "${candidate_dataset}" "boot" "${mntdir}" "${snapshot_name}"
}
# Return if secure boot is enabled on that system
is_secure_boot_enabled() {
    if LANG=C mokutil --sb-state 2>/dev/null | grep -qi enabled; then
        echo "true"
        return
    fi
    echo "false"
    return
}
# Given a filesystem or snapshot dataset, returns dataset|machine id|pretty name|last used
# $1 is dataset we want information from
# $2 is the temporary mount directory to use
get_dataset_info() {
    local dataset="$1"
    local mntdir="$2"
    local base_dataset="${dataset}"
    local etc_dir="${mntdir}/etc"
    local is_snapshot="false"
    # For snapshot we extract the parent dataset
    if echo "${dataset}" | grep -q '@'; then
        base_dataset=$(echo "${dataset}" | cut -d '@' -f1)
        is_snapshot="true"
    fi
    mount -o noatime,zfsutil -t zfs "${base_dataset}" "${mntdir}"
    # read machine-id/os-release from /etc
    etc_dir=$(get_system_directory "${dataset}" "etc" "true" "${mntdir}" "")
    if [ -z  "${etc_dir}" ]; then
        grub_warn "Ignoring ${dataset}"
        mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/etc" && umount "${mntdir}/etc" || true
        umount "${mntdir}"
        return
    fi
    machine_id=""
    if [ -f "${etc_dir}/machine-id" ]; then
        machine_id=$(cat "${etc_dir}/machine-id")
    fi
    # We have to use a random temporary id if we don't have any machine-id file or if this one is empty
    # (mostly the case of new installations before first boot).
    # Let's use the dataset name directly for this.
    # Consequence is that all datasets are then separated.
    if [ -z "${machine_id}" ]; then
        machine_id="${dataset}"
    fi
    pretty_name=$(. "${etc_dir}/os-release" && echo "${PRETTY_NAME}")
    mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/etc" && umount "${mntdir}/etc" || true
    # read available kernels from /boot
    boot_dir="$(try_default_layout_bpool "${dataset}" "${mntdir}")"
    if [ -z "${boot_dir}" ]; then
        boot_dir=$(get_system_directory "${dataset}" "boot" "false" "${mntdir}" "${etc_dir}")
    fi
    if [ -z  "${boot_dir}" ]; then
        grub_warn "Ignoring ${dataset}"
        mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/boot" && umount "${mntdir}/boot" || true
        umount "${mntdir}"
        return
    fi
    initrd_list=""
    kernel_list=""
    list=$(find "${boot_dir}" -maxdepth 1 -type f -regex '.*/\(vmlinuz\|vmlinux\|kernel\)-.*')
    while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
        linux=`version_find_latest $list`
        list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$linux" | tr '\n' ' '`
        if ! grub_file_is_not_garbage "${linux}" ; then
            continue
        fi
        # Filters entry if efi/non efi.
        # Note that for now we allow kernel without .efi.signed as those are signed kernel
        # on ubuntu, loaded by the shim.
        case "${linux}" in
            *.efi.signed)
                if [ "$(is_secure_boot_enabled)" = "false" ]; then
                    continue
                fi
            ;;
        esac
        linux_basename=$(basename "${linux}")
        linux_dirname=$(dirname "${linux}")
        version=$(echo "${linux_basename}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
        alt_version=$(echo "${version}" | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g")
        gettext_printf "Found linux image: %s in %s\n" "${linux_basename}" "${dataset}" >&2
        initrd=""
        for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" "initrd-${version}.gz" \
            "initrd-${version}" "initramfs-${version}.img" \
            "initrd.img-${alt_version}" "initrd-${alt_version}.img" \
            "initrd-${alt_version}" "initramfs-${alt_version}.img" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${alt_version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${version}" \
            "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${alt_version}"; do
            if test -e "${linux_dirname}/${i}" ; then
                initrd="$i"
                break
            fi
        done
        if test -z "${initrd}" ; then
            grub_warn "Couldn't find any valid initrd for dataset ${dataset}."
            continue
        fi
        gettext_printf "Found initrd image: %s in %s\n" "${initrd}" "${dataset}" >&2
        rel_linux_dirname=$(make_system_path_relative_to_its_root "${linux_dirname}")
        initrd_list="${initrd_list}|${rel_linux_dirname}/${initrd}"
        kernel_list="${kernel_list}|${rel_linux_dirname}/${linux_basename}"
    done
    initrd_list="${initrd_list#|}"
    kernel_list="${kernel_list#|}"
    initrd_device=$(${grub_probe} --target=device "${boot_dir}" | head -1)
    mountpoint -q "${mntdir}/boot" && umount "${mntdir}/boot" || true
    # We needed to look in / for snapshots on root dataset, umount there before zfs lazily unmount it
    case "${boot_dir}" in /boot/.zfs/snapshot/*)
        umount "${boot_dir}" || true
        ;;
    esac
    # for zsys snapshots: we want to know which kernel we successful last booted with
    last_booted_kernel=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:last-booted-kernel "${dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
    # snapshot: last_used is dataset creation time
    if [ "${is_snapshot}" = "true" ]; then
        last_used="$(zfs get -pH creation "${dataset}" | awk -F '\t' '{print $3}')"
    # otherwise, last_used is manually marked at boot/shutdown on a root dataset for zsys
    else
        # if current system, take current time
        if zfs mount | awk '/[ \t]+\/$/ {print $1}' | grep -q ${dataset}; then
            last_used=$(date +%s)
        else
            last_used=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:last-used "${dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
            # case of non zsys, or zsys without annotation, take /etc/machine-id stat (as we mounted with noatime).
            # However, as systems can be relatime, if system is current mounted one, set current time (case of clone + reboot
            # within the same d).
            if [ "${last_used}" = "-" ]; then
                last_used=$(stat --printf="%X" "${mntdir}/etc/os-release")
                if [ -f "${mntdir}/etc/machine-id" ]; then
                    last_used=$(stat --printf="%X" "${mntdir}/etc/machine-id")
                fi
            fi
        fi
    fi
    is_zsys=$(zfs get -H com.ubuntu.zsys:bootfs "${base_dataset}" | awk '{print $3}')
    if [ -n "${initrd_list}" -a -n "${kernel_list}" ]; then
        echo "${dataset}\t${is_zsys}\t${machine_id}\t${pretty_name}\t${last_used}\t${initrd_device}\t${initrd_list}\t${kernel_list}\t${last_booted_kernel}"
    else
        grub_warn "didn't find any valid initrd or kernel."
    fi
    umount "${mntdir}" || true
    # We needed to look in / for snapshots on root dataset, umount the snapshot for etc before zfs lazily unmount it
    case "${etc_dir}" in /.zfs/snapshot/*/etc)
        snapshot_path="$(findmnt -n -o TARGET -T ${etc_dir})"
        umount "${snapshot_path}" || true
        ;;
    esac
}
# Scan available boot options and returns in a formatted list
# $1 is the temporary mount directory to use
bootlist() {
    local mntdir="$1"
    local boot_list=""
    for dataset in $(get_root_datasets); do
        # get information from current root dataset
        boot_list="${boot_list}$(get_dataset_info ${dataset} ${mntdir})\n"
        # get information from snapshots of this root dataset
        for snapshot_dataset in $(zfs list -H -o name -t snapshot "${dataset}"); do
            boot_list="${boot_list}$(get_dataset_info ${snapshot_dataset} ${mntdir})\n"
        done
    done
    echo "${boot_list}"
}
# Order machine ids by last_used from their main entry
get_machines_sorted() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    local machineids="$(echo "${bootlist}" | awk '{print $3}' | sort -u)"
    for machineid in ${machineids}; do
        echo "${bootlist}" | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\t"} $1 !~ /.*@.*/  {print $5, $3}' | sort -nr | grep -E "[^^]\b${machineid}\b" | head -1
    done | sort -nr | awk '{print $2}'
}
# Sort entries by last_used for a given machineid
sort_entries_for_machineid() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    local machineid="$2"
    tab="$(printf '\t')"
    echo "${bootlist}" | grep -E "[^^]\b${machineid}\b" | sort -k5,5r -k1,1 -t "${tab}"
}
# Return main entry index
get_main_entry() {
    local entries="$1"
    echo "${entries}" | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\t"} $1 !~ /.*@.*/  {print}' | head -1
}
# Return specific field at index from entry
get_field_from_entry() {
    local entry="$1"
    local index="$2"
    echo "${entry}" | awk "BEGIN{FS=\"\t\"} {print \$$index}"
}
# Get the main entry metadata
main_entry_meta() {
    local main_entry="$1"
    initrd=$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 7 | cut -d'|' -f1)
    kernel=$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 8 | cut -d'|' -f1)
    # Take first element (most recent entry) which is not a snapshot
    echo "${main_entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"} {print \$3, \$2, \"main\", \$4, \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\"}"
}
# Get advanced entries metadata
advanced_entries_meta() {
    local main_entry="$1"
    last_used_kernel="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 9 )"
    # We must align initrds with kernels.
    # Adds initrds to the stack then pop them 1 by 1 as we process the kernels
    set -- $(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 7 | tr "|" " ")
    for kernel in $(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 8 | tr "|" " "); do
        # get initrd and pop to the next one
        initrd="$1"; shift
        was_last_used_kernel="false"
        kernel_basename=$(basename "${kernel}")
        if [ "${kernel_basename}" = "${last_used_kernel}" ]; then
            was_last_used_kernel="true"
        fi
        echo "${main_entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"}    {print \$3, \$2, \"advanced\", \$4, \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\", \"$was_last_used_kernel\"}"
    done
}
# Get history metadata
history_entries_meta() {
    local entries="$1"
    local main_dataset_name="$2"
    local main_dataset_releasename="$3"
    if [ -z "${entries}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    # Traverse snapshots and clones
    echo "${entries}" | while read entry; do
        name=""
        # Compute snapshot/filesystem dataset name
        snap_dataset_name="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 1)"
        snapname="${snap_dataset_name##*@}"
        # If, this is a clone, take what is after main_dataset_name
        if [ "${snapname}" = "${snap_dataset_name}" ]; then
            snapname="${snap_dataset_name##${main_dataset_name}_}"
            # Handle manual user clone (not prefixed by "main_dataset_name")
            snapname="${snapname##*/}"
        fi
        # We keep the snapname only if it is not only a zsys auto snapshot
        if echo "${snapname}" | grep -q "^autozsys_"; then
            snapname=""
        fi
        # We store the release only if it different from main dataset release (snapshot before a release upgrade)
        releasename=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 4)
        if [ "${releasename}" = "${main_dataset_releasename}" ]; then
            releasename=""
        fi
        # Snapshot date
        foo="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 5)"
        snapdate="$(date -d @$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 5) "+%x @ %H:%M")"
        # For snapshots/clones the name can have the following formats:
        # 	<DATE>: autozsys, same release
        #   <OLD_RELEASE> on <DATE>: autozsys, different release
        #   <SNAPNAME> on <DATE>: Manual snapshot, same release
        #   <SNAPNAME>, <OLD_RELEASE> on <DATE>: Manual snapshot, different release
        if [ "${snapname}" = "" -a "${releasename}" = "" ]; then
            name="${snapdate}"
        elif [ "${snapname}" = "" -a "${releasename}" != "" ]; then
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s on %s" "${releasename}" "${snapdate}")
        elif [ "${snapname}" != "" -a "${releasename}" = "" ]; then
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s on %s" "${snapname}" "${snapdate}")
        else # snapname != "" && releasename != ""
            name=$(gettext_printf "%s, %s on %s" "${snapname}" "${releasename}" "${snapdate}")
        fi
        # Choose kernel and initrd if the snapshot was booted successfully on a specific kernel before
        # Take latest by default if no match
        initrd=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 7 | cut -d'|' -f1)
        kernel=$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 8 | cut -d'|' -f1)
        last_used_kernel="$(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 9)"
        # We must align initrds with kernels.
        # Adds initrds to the stack then pop them 1 by 1 as we process the kernels
        set -- $(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 7 | tr "|" " ")
        for k in $(get_field_from_entry "${entry}" 8|tr "|" " "); do
            # get initrd and pop to the next one
            candidate_initrd="$1"; shift
            kernel_basename=$(basename "${k}")
            if [ "${kernel_basename}" = "${last_used_kernel}" ]; then
                kernel="${k}"
                initrd="${candidate_initrd}"
                break
            fi
        done
        echo "${entry}" | awk "BEGIN{ FS=\"\t\"; OFS=\"\t\"}    {print \$3, \$2, \"history\", \"$name\", \$1, \$6, \"$initrd\", \"$kernel\"}"
    done
}
# Generate metadata from a BOOTLIST that will subsequently used to generate
# the final grub menu entries
generate_grub_menu_metadata() {
    local bootlist="$1"
    # Sort machineids by last_used from their main entry
    for machineid in $(get_machines_sorted "${bootlist}"); do
        entries="$(sort_entries_for_machineid "${bootlist}" ${machineid})"
        main_entry="$(get_main_entry "${entries}")"
        if [ -z "$main_entry" ]; then
            continue
        fi
        main_entry_meta "${main_entry}"
        advanced_entries_meta "${main_entry}"
        main_dataset_name="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 1)"
        main_dataset_releasename="$(get_field_from_entry "${main_entry}" 4)"
        # grep -v errcode != 0 if there is no match. || true to not fail with -e
        other_entries="$(echo "${entries}" | grep -v "${main_entry}" || true)"
        history_entries_meta "${other_entries}" "${main_dataset_name}" "${main_dataset_releasename}"
    done
}
# Print the configuration part common to all sections
# Note:
#   If 10_linux runs these part will be defined twice in grub configuration
print_menu_prologue() {
    cat << 'EOF'
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
EOF
    if [ "${vt_handoff}" = 1 ]; then
        cat << 'EOF'
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=1
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
EOF
    fi
    cat << EOF
}
EOF
    # Use ELILO's generic "efifb" when it's known to be available.
    # FIXME: We need an interface to select vesafb in case efifb can't be used.
    GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX="${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX:-}"
    if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "" ] || [ "${gfxpayload_dynamic}" = 0 ]; then
        echo "set linux_gfx_mode=${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}"
    else
        cat << EOF
if [ "\${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e \${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch \${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ \${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
EOF
    fi
    cat << EOF
export linux_gfx_mode
EOF
}
# Cache for prepare_grub_to_access_device call
# $1: boot_device
# $2: submenu_level
prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached() {
    local boot_device="$1"
    local submenu_level="$2"
    local boot_device_idx="$(echo ${boot_device} | tr '/' '_')"
    cache_file="${ZFSTMP}/$(echo boot_device${boot_device_idx})"
    if [ ! -f "${cache_file}" ]; then
        set +u
        echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device "${boot_device}")" > "${cache_file}"
        set -u
        for i in 0 1 2; do
            submenu_indentation="$(printf %${i}s | tr " " "${grub_tab}")"
            sed "s/^/${submenu_indentation}	/" "${cache_file}" > "${cache_file}--${i}"
        done
    fi
    cat "${cache_file}--${submenu_level}"
}
# Print a grub menu entry
zfs_linux_entry () {
    submenu_level="$1"
    title="$2"
    type="$3"
    dataset="$4"
    boot_device="$5"
    initrd="$6"
    kernel="$7"
    kernel_version="$8"
    kernel_additional_args="${9:-}"
    boot_devices="${10:-}"
    submenu_indentation="$(printf %${submenu_level}s | tr " " "${grub_tab}")"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}menuentry '$(echo "${title}" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-${dataset}-${kernel_version}' {"
    if [ "${quick_boot}" = 1 ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	recordfail"
    fi
    if [ "${type}" != "recovery" ] ; then
        GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT=${GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT:-}
        default_entry="$(save_default_entry)"
        if [ -n "${default_entry}" ]; then
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	${default_entry}"
        fi
    fi
    # Use ELILO's generic "efifb" when it's known to be available.
    # FIXME: We need an interface to select vesafb in case efifb can't be used.
    if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" = "" ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	load_video"
    else
        if [ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "text" ]; then
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	load_video"
        fi
    fi
    if ([ "${ubuntu_recovery}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != "recovery" ]) && \
        ([ "${GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX}" != "" ] || [ "${gfxpayload_dynamic}" = 1 ]); then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	gfxmode \${linux_gfx_mode}"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	insmod gzio"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	if [ \"\${grub_platform}\" = xen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi"
    if [ -n "$boot_devices" ]; then
        for device in ${boot_devices}; do
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	if [ "${boot_device}" = "${device}" ]; then"
            echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached "${device}" $(( submenu_level +1 )) )"
            echo "${submenu_indentation}	fi"
        done
    else
        echo "$(prepare_grub_to_access_device_cached "${boot_device}" "${submenu_level}")"
    fi
    if [ "${quiet_boot}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != simple ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	echo $(gettext_printf "Loading Linux %s ..." ${kernel_version} | grub_quote)"
    fi
    linux_default_args="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}"
    if [ ${type} = "recovery" ]; then
        linux_default_args="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	linux	${kernel} root=ZFS=${dataset} ro ${linux_default_args} ${kernel_additional_args}"
    if [ "${quiet_boot}" = 0 ] || [ "${type}" != simple ]; then
        echo "${submenu_indentation}	echo '$(gettext_printf "Loading initial ramdisk ..." | grub_quote)'"
    fi
    echo "${submenu_indentation}	initrd	${initrd}"
    echo "${submenu_indentation}}"
}
# Generate a GRUB Menu from menu meta data
# $1 menu metadata
generate_grub_menu() {
    local menu_metadata="$1"
    local last_section=""
    local main_dataset_name=""
    local main_dataset=""
    local have_zsys=""
    if [ -z "${menu_metadata}" ]; then
        return
    fi
    CLASS="--class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os"
    if [ "${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}" = "" ] ; then
        OS=GNU/Linux
    else
        case ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} in
            Ubuntu|Kubuntu)
            OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}"
            ;;
            *)
            OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} GNU/Linux"
            ;;
        esac
        CLASS="--class $(echo ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | cut -d' ' -f1 | LC_ALL=C sed 's,[^[:alnum:]_],_,g') ${CLASS}"
    fi
    if [ -x /lib/recovery-mode/recovery-menu ]; then
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY=recovery
    else
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY=single
    fi
    if [ "${ubuntu_recovery}" = 1 ]; then
        GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY} nomodeset"
    fi
    case "$GENKERNEL_ARCH" in
        x86*) GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY="$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_RECOVERY dis_ucode_ldr";;
    esac
    if [ "${vt_handoff}" = 1 ]; then
        for word in ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}; do
            if [ "${word}" = splash ]; then
                GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} \${vt_handoff}"
            fi
        done
    fi
    print_menu_prologue
    cat<<'EOF'
function zsyshistorymenu {
	# $1: root dataset (eg rpool/ROOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6)
	# $2: boot device id (eg 411f29ce1557bfed)
	# $3: initrd (eg /BOOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6/initrd.img-5.4.0-21-generic)
	# $4: kernel (eg /BOOT/ubuntu_2zhm07@autozsys_k56fr6/vmlinuz-5.4.0-21-generic)
	# $5: kernel_version (eg 5.4.0-21-generic)
	set root_dataset="${1}"
	set boot_device="${2}"
	set initrd="${3}"
	set kernel="${4}"
	set kversion="${5}"
EOF
    boot_devices=$(echo "${menu_metadata}" | cut -d"$(printf '\t')" -f6 | sort -u)
    title=$(gettext_printf "Revert system only")
    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "simple" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' '' "${boot_devices}"
    title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system and user data")"
    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "simple" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' 'zsys-revert=userdata' "${boot_devices}"
    GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}"
    if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system only (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' '' "${boot_devices}"
        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system and user data (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" '${root_dataset}' '${boot_device}' '${initrd}' '${kernel}' '${kversion}' 'zsys-revert=userdata' "${boot_devices}"
    fi
echo "}"
echo
    # IFS is set to TAB (ASCII 0x09)
    echo "${menu_metadata}" |
    {
        at_least_one_entry=0
        have_zsys="$(which zsysd || true)"
        while IFS="$(printf '\t')" read -r machineid iszsys section name dataset device initrd kernel opt; do
            # Disable history for non zsys system or if systems is a zsys one and zsys isn't installed.
            # In pure zfs systems, we identified multiple issues due to the mount generator
            # in upstream zfs which makes it incompatible. Don't show history for now.
            if [ "${section}" = "history" ]; then
                if [ "${iszsys}" != "yes" ] || [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" -a -z "${have_zsys}" ]; then
                    continue
                fi
            fi
            if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" -a -n "${last_section}" ]; then
                # Close previous section wrapper
                if [ "${last_section}" != "main" ]; then
                    echo "}"    # Add grub_tabs
                    at_least_one_entry=0
                fi
            fi
            case "${section}" in
                main)
                    title="${name}"
                    main_dataset_name="${name}"
                    main_dataset="${dataset}"
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    zfs_linux_entry 0 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                advanced)
                    # normal and recovery entries for a given kernel
                    if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" ]; then
                        echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "Advanced options for %s" "${main_dataset_name}" | grub_quote)' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-advanced-${main_dataset}' {"
                    fi
                    last_booted_kernel_marker=""
                    if [ "${opt}" = "true" ]; then
                        last_booted_kernel_marker="* "
                    fi
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    title="$(gettext_printf "%s%s, with Linux %s" "${last_booted_kernel_marker}" "${name}" "${kernel_version}")"
                    zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "advanced" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}
                    if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
                        title="$(gettext_printf "%s%s, with Linux %s (%s)" "${last_booted_kernel_marker}" "${name}" "${kernel_version}" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 1 "${title}" "recovery" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                    fi
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                history)
                    # Revert to a snapshot
                    # revert system, revert system and user data and associated recovery entries
                    if [ "${last_section}" != "${section}" ]; then
                        echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "History for %s" "${main_dataset_name}" | grub_quote)' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-history-${main_dataset}' {"
                    fi
                    if [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" ]; then
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert to %s" "${name}" | grub_quote)"
                    else
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Boot on %s" "${name}" | grub_quote)"
                    fi
                    echo "	submenu '${title}' \${menuentry_id_option} 'gnulinux-history-${dataset}' {"
                    kernel_version=$(basename "${kernel}" | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
                    # Zsys only: let revert system without destroying snapshots
                    if [ "${iszsys}" = "yes" ]; then
                        echo "${grub_tab}${grub_tab}zsyshistorymenu" \"${dataset}\" \"${device}\" \"${initrd}\" \"${kernel}\" \"${kernel_version}\"
                    # Non-zsys: boot temporarly on snapshots or rollback (destroying intermediate snapshots)
                    else
                        title="$(gettext_printf "One time boot")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                        GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY:-}"
                        if [ "${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "true" ]; then
                            title="$(gettext_printf "One time boot (%s)" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
                            zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "recovery" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}"
                        fi
                        title="$(gettext_printf "Revert system (all intermediate snapshots will be destroyed)")"
                        zfs_linux_entry 2 "${title}" "simple" "${dataset}" "${device}" "${initrd}" "${kernel}" "${kernel_version}" "rollback=yes"
                    fi
                    echo "	}"
                    at_least_one_entry=1
                ;;
                *)
                    grub_warn "unknown section: ${section}. Ignoring entry ${name} for ${dataset}"
                ;;
            esac
            last_section="${section}"
        done
        if [ "${at_least_one_entry}" -eq 1 ]; then
            echo "}"
        fi
    }
}
# don't add trailing newline of variable is empty
# $1: content to write
# $2: destination file
trailing_newline_if_not_empty() {
    content="$1"
    dest="$2"
    if [ -z "${content}" ]; then
        rm -f "${dest}"
        touch "${dest}"
        return
    fi
    echo "${content}" > "${dest}"
}
GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST="${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST:-}"
case "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST}" in
    bootlist)
        # Import all available pools on the system and return imported list
        imported_pools=$(import_pools)
        boot_list="$(bootlist ${MNTDIR})"
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${boot_list}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    metamenu)
        boot_list="$(cat ${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_INPUT})"
        menu_metadata="$(generate_grub_menu_metadata "${boot_list}")"
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${menu_metadata}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    grubmenu)
        menu_metadata="$(cat ${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_INPUT})"
        grub_menu=$(generate_grub_menu "${menu_metadata}")
        trailing_newline_if_not_empty "${grub_menu}" "${GRUB_LINUX_ZFS_TEST_OUTPUT}"
        break
    ;;
    *)
        # Import all available pools on the system and return imported list
        imported_pools=$(import_pools)
        # Generate the complete list of boot entries
        boot_list="$(bootlist ${MNTDIR})"
        # Create boot menu meta data from the list of boot entries
        menu_metadata="$(generate_grub_menu_metadata "${boot_list}")"
        # Create boot menu meta data from the list of boot entries
        grub_menu="$(generate_grub_menu "${menu_metadata}")"
        if [ -n "${grub_menu}" ]; then
            # We want the trailing newline as a marker will be added
            echo "${grub_menu}"
        fi
    ;;
esac

========================= sda5/etc/grub.d/33_linux_xen =========================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
exec_prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
. "$pkgdatadir/grub-mkconfig_lib"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
CLASS="--class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os --class xen"
SUPPORTED_INITS="sysvinit:/lib/sysvinit/init systemd:/lib/systemd/systemd upstart:/sbin/upstart"
if [ "x${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR}" = "x" ] ; then
  OS=GNU/Linux
else
  OS="${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} GNU/Linux"
  CLASS="--class $(echo ${GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR} | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | cut -d' ' -f1|LC_ALL=C sed 's,[^[:alnum:]_],_,g') ${CLASS}"
fi
# loop-AES arranges things so that /dev/loop/X can be our root device, but
# the initrds that Linux uses don't like that.
case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
  /dev/loop/*|/dev/loop[0-9])
    GRUB_DEVICE=`losetup ${GRUB_DEVICE} | sed -e "s/^[^(]*(\([^)]\+\)).*/\1/"`
    # We can't cope with devices loop-mounted from files here.
    case ${GRUB_DEVICE} in
      /dev/*) ;;
      *) exit 0 ;;
    esac
  ;;
esac
# Default to disabling partition uuid support to maintian compatibility with
# older kernels.
GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID=${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID-true}
# btrfs may reside on multiple devices. We cannot pass them as value of root= parameter
# and mounting btrfs requires user space scanning, so force UUID in this case.
if ( [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" = "x" ] && [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" = "x" ] ) \
    || ( [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID}" = "xtrue" ] \
	&& [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID}" = "xtrue" ] ) \
    || ( ! test -e "/dev/disk/by-uuid/${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" \
	&& ! test -e "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" ) \
    || ( test -e "${GRUB_DEVICE}" && uses_abstraction "${GRUB_DEVICE}" lvm ); then
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=${GRUB_DEVICE}
elif [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}" = "x" ] \
    || [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID}" = "xtrue" ]; then
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=PARTUUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}
else
  LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE=UUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_UUID}
fi
# Allow overriding GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX and GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT.
if [ "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE}" ]; then
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE}"
fi
if [ "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE_DEFAULT}" ]; then
  GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_XEN_REPLACE_DEFAULT}"
fi
case x"$GRUB_FS" in
    xbtrfs)
	rootsubvol="`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root /`"
	rootsubvol="${rootsubvol#/}"
	if [ "x${rootsubvol}" != x ]; then
	    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="rootflags=subvol=${rootsubvol} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}"
	fi;;
    xzfs)
	rpool=`${grub_probe} --device ${GRUB_DEVICE} --target=fs_label 2>/dev/null || true`
	bootfs="`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root / | sed -e "s,@$,,"`"
	LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE="ZFS=${rpool}${bootfs%/}"
	;;
esac
title_correction_code=
linux_entry ()
{
  os="$1"
  version="$2"
  xen_version="$3"
  type="$4"
  args="$5"
  xen_args="$6"
  if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
      boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
  fi
  if [ x$type != xsimple ] ; then
      if [ x$type = xrecovery ] ; then
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s (%s)" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}" "$(gettext "${GRUB_RECOVERY_TITLE}")")"
      elif [ "${type#init-}" != "$type" ] ; then
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s (%s)" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}" "${type#init-}")"
      else
	  title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen %s and Linux %s" "${os}" "${xen_version}" "${version}")"
      fi
      replacement_title="$(echo "Advanced options for ${OS}" | sed 's,>,>>,g')>$(echo "$title" | sed 's,>,>>,g')"
      if [ x"Xen ${xen_version}>$title" = x"$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" ]; then
         quoted="$(echo "$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" | grub_quote)"
         title_correction_code="${title_correction_code}if [ \"x\$default\" = '$quoted' ]; then default='$(echo "$replacement_title" | grub_quote)'; fi;"
         grub_warn "$(gettext_printf "Please don't use old title \`%s' for GRUB_DEFAULT, use \`%s' (for versions before 2.00) or \`%s' (for 2.00 or later)" "$GRUB_ACTUAL_DEFAULT" "$replacement_title" "gnulinux-advanced-$boot_device_id>gnulinux-$version-$type-$boot_device_id")"
      fi
      echo "menuentry '$(echo "$title" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-gnulinux-$version-$type-$boot_device_id' {" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  else
      title="$(gettext_printf "%s, with Xen hypervisor" "${os}")"
      echo "menuentry '$(echo "$title" | grub_quote)' ${CLASS} \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-gnulinux-simple-$boot_device_id' {" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  fi
  if [ x$type != xrecovery ] ; then
      save_default_entry | grub_add_tab | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  fi
  if [ -z "${prepare_boot_cache}" ]; then
    prepare_boot_cache="$(prepare_grub_to_access_device ${GRUB_DEVICE_BOOT} | grub_add_tab)"
  fi
  printf '%s\n' "${prepare_boot_cache}" | sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/"
  xmessage="$(gettext_printf "Loading Xen %s ..." ${xen_version})"
  lmessage="$(gettext_printf "Loading Linux %s ..." ${version})"
  sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
	echo	'$(echo "$xmessage" | grub_quote)'
        if [ "\$grub_platform" = "pc" -o "\$grub_platform" = "" ]; then
            xen_rm_opts=
        else
            xen_rm_opts="no-real-mode edd=off"
        fi
	${xen_loader}	${rel_xen_dirname}/${xen_basename} placeholder ${xen_args} \${xen_rm_opts}
	echo	'$(echo "$lmessage" | grub_quote)'
	${module_loader}	${rel_dirname}/${basename} placeholder root=${linux_root_device_thisversion} ro ${args}
EOF
  if test -n "${initrd}" ; then
    # TRANSLATORS: ramdisk isn't identifier. Should be translated.
    message="$(gettext_printf "Loading initial ramdisk ...")"
    initrd_path=
    for i in ${initrd}; do
       initrd_path="${initrd_path} ${rel_dirname}/${i}"
    done
    sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
	echo	'$(echo "$message" | grub_quote)'
	${module_loader}	--nounzip   $(echo $initrd_path)
EOF
  fi
  sed "s/^/$submenu_indentation/" << EOF
}
EOF
}
linux_list=
for i in /boot/vmlinu[xz]-* /vmlinu[xz]-* /boot/kernel-*; do
    if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i"; then
    	basename=$(basename $i)
	version=$(echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g")
	dirname=$(dirname $i)
	config=
	for j in "${dirname}/config-${version}" "${dirname}/config-${alt_version}" "/etc/kernels/kernel-config-${version}" ; do
	    if test -e "${j}" ; then
		config="${j}"
		break
	    fi
	done
        if (grep -qx "CONFIG_XEN_DOM0=y" "${config}" 2> /dev/null || grep -qx "CONFIG_XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST=y" "${config}" 2> /dev/null); then linux_list="$linux_list $i" ; fi
    fi
done
if [ "x${linux_list}" = "x" ] ; then
    exit 0
fi
file_is_not_sym () {
    case "$1" in
	*/xen-syms-*)
	    return 1;;
	*)
	    return 0;;
    esac
}
xen_list=
for i in /boot/xen*; do
    if grub_file_is_not_garbage "$i" && file_is_not_sym "$i" ; then xen_list="$xen_list $i" ; fi
done
prepare_boot_cache=
boot_device_id=
title_correction_code=
machine=`uname -m`
case "$machine" in
    i?86) GENKERNEL_ARCH="x86" ;;
    mips|mips64) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mips" ;;
    mipsel|mips64el) GENKERNEL_ARCH="mipsel" ;;
    arm*) GENKERNEL_ARCH="arm" ;;
    *) GENKERNEL_ARCH="$machine" ;;
esac
# Extra indentation to add to menu entries in a submenu. We're not in a submenu
# yet, so it's empty. In a submenu it will be equal to '\t' (one tab).
submenu_indentation=""
is_top_level=true
while [ "x${xen_list}" != "x" ] ; do
    list="${linux_list}"
    current_xen=`version_find_latest $xen_list`
    xen_basename=`basename ${current_xen}`
    xen_dirname=`dirname ${current_xen}`
    rel_xen_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $xen_dirname`
    xen_version=`echo $xen_basename | sed -e "s,.gz$,,g;s,^xen-,,g"`
    if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
	boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
    fi
    if [ "x$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
	echo "	submenu '$(gettext_printf "Xen hypervisor, version %s" "${xen_version}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-hypervisor-$xen_version-$boot_device_id' {"
    fi
    if ($grub_file --is-arm64-efi $current_xen); then
	xen_loader="xen_hypervisor"
	module_loader="xen_module"
    else
	if ($grub_file --is-x86-multiboot2 $current_xen); then
	    xen_loader="multiboot2"
	    module_loader="module2"
	else
	    xen_loader="multiboot"
	    module_loader="module"
        fi
    fi
    initrd_early=
    for i in ${GRUB_EARLY_INITRD_LINUX_STOCK} \
             ${GRUB_EARLY_INITRD_LINUX_CUSTOM}; do
       if test -e "${xen_dirname}/${i}" ; then
          initrd_early="${initrd_early} ${i}"
       fi
    done
    while [ "x$list" != "x" ] ; do
	linux=`version_find_latest $list`
	gettext_printf "Found linux image: %s\n" "$linux" >&2
	basename=`basename $linux`
	dirname=`dirname $linux`
	rel_dirname=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root $dirname`
	version=`echo $basename | sed -e "s,^[^0-9]*-,,g"`
	alt_version=`echo $version | sed -e "s,\.old$,,g"`
	linux_root_device_thisversion="${LINUX_ROOT_DEVICE}"
	initrd_real=
	for i in "initrd.img-${version}" "initrd-${version}.img" "initrd-${version}.gz" \
	   "initrd-${version}" "initramfs-${version}.img" \
	   "initrd.img-${alt_version}" "initrd-${alt_version}.img" \
	   "initrd-${alt_version}" "initramfs-${alt_version}.img" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${alt_version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${version}" \
	   "initramfs-genkernel-${GENKERNEL_ARCH}-${alt_version}" ; do
	    if test -e "${dirname}/${i}" ; then
		initrd_real="$i"
		break
	    fi
	done
	initrd=
	if test -n "${initrd_early}" || test -n "${initrd_real}"; then
	    initrd="${initrd_early} ${initrd_real}"
	    initrd_display=
	    for i in ${initrd}; do
		initrd_display="${initrd_display} ${dirname}/${i}"
	    done
	    gettext_printf "Found initrd image: %s\n" "$(echo $initrd_display)" >&2
	fi
	if test -z "${initrd_real}"; then
    # "UUID=" magic is parsed by initrds.  Since there's no initrd, it can't work here.
	    if [ "x${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}" = "x" ] \
		|| [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID}" = "xtrue" ]; then
		linux_root_device_thisversion=${GRUB_DEVICE}
	    else
		linux_root_device_thisversion=PARTUUID=${GRUB_DEVICE_PARTUUID}
	    fi
	fi
	if [ "x$is_top_level" = xtrue ] && [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU}" != xy ]; then
	    linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" simple \
		"${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	    submenu_indentation="$grub_tab$grub_tab"
    
	    if [ -z "$boot_device_id" ]; then
		boot_device_id="$(grub_get_device_id "${GRUB_DEVICE}")"
	    fi
            # TRANSLATORS: %s is replaced with an OS name
	    echo "submenu '$(gettext_printf "Advanced options for %s (with Xen hypervisor)" "${OS}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-$boot_device_id' {"
	echo "	submenu '$(gettext_printf "Xen hypervisor, version %s" "${xen_version}" | grub_quote)' \$menuentry_id_option 'xen-hypervisor-$xen_version-$boot_device_id' {"
	   is_top_level=false
	fi
	linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" advanced \
	    "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	for supported_init in ${SUPPORTED_INITS}; do
	    init_path="${supported_init#*:}"
	    if [ -x "${init_path}" ] && [ "$(readlink -f /sbin/init)" != "$(readlink -f "${init_path}")" ]; then
		linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" "init-${supported_init%%:*}" \
		    "${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT} init=${init_path}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN} ${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN_DEFAULT}"
	    fi
	done
	if [ "x${GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY}" != "xtrue" ]; then
	    linux_entry "${OS}" "${version}" "${xen_version}" recovery \
		"single ${GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX}" "${GRUB_CMDLINE_XEN}"
	fi
	list=`echo $list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$linux" | tr '\n' ' '`
    done
    if [ x"$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
	echo '	}'
    fi
    xen_list=`echo $xen_list | tr ' ' '\n' | fgrep -vx "$current_xen" | tr '\n' ' '`
done
# If at least one kernel was found, then we need to
# add a closing '}' for the submenu command.
if [ x"$is_top_level" != xtrue ]; then
  echo '}'
fi
echo "$title_correction_code"

====================== sda5/etc/grub.d/35_os-prober_proxy ======================

#!/bin/sh
#THIS IS A GRUB PROXY SCRIPT
'/etc/grub.d/proxifiedScripts/os-prober' | /etc/grub.d/bin/grubcfg_proxy "-'Windows Boot Manager (sur /dev/sda3)'~e7d5f766d153a79f97b52dd42884d3e5~
+*
+#text
"

======================= sda5/etc/grub.d/36_uefi-firmware =======================

#! /bin/sh
set -e
# grub-mkconfig helper script.
# Copyright (C) 2012  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with GRUB.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
prefix="/usr"
exec_prefix="/usr"
datarootdir="/usr/share"
export TEXTDOMAIN=grub
export TEXTDOMAINDIR="${datarootdir}/locale"
. "${datarootdir}/grub/grub-mkconfig_lib"
efi_vars_dir=/sys/firmware/efi/vars
EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE=8be4df61-93ca-11d2-aa0d-00e098032b8c
OsIndications="$efi_vars_dir/OsIndicationsSupported-$EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE/data"
if [ -e "$OsIndications" ] && \
   [ "$(( $(printf 0x%x \'"$(cat $OsIndications | cut -b1)") & 1 ))" = 1 ]; then
  LABEL="UEFI Firmware Settings"
  gettext_printf "Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings\n" >&2
  onstr="$(gettext_printf "(on %s)" "${DEVICE}")"
  cat << EOF
menuentry '$LABEL' \$menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
	fwsetup
}
EOF
fi


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc =========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda1

00000000  eb 52 90 4e 54 46 53 20  20 20 20 00 02 08 00 00  |.R.NTFS    .....|
00000010  00 00 00 00 00 f8 00 00  3f 00 ff 00 00 08 00 00  |........?.......|
00000020  00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00  20 d0 a6 49 00 00 00 00  |........ ..I....|
00000030  04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ff 6d 9b 04 00 00 00 00  |.........m......|
00000040  f6 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  7e d5 f6 07 53 61 74 02  |........~...Sat.|
00000050  00 00 00 00 0e 1f be 71  7c ac 22 c0 74 0b 56 b4  |.......q|.".t.V.|
00000060  0e bb 07 00 cd 10 5e eb  f0 32 e4 cd 16 cd 19 eb  |......^..2......|
00000070  fe 54 68 69 73 20 69 73  20 6e 6f 74 20 61 20 62  |.This is not a b|
00000080  6f 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20  64 69 73 6b 2e 20 50 6c  |ootable disk. Pl|
00000090  65 61 73 65 20 69 6e 73  65 72 74 20 61 20 62 6f  |ease insert a bo|
000000a0  6f 74 61 62 6c 65 20 66  6c 6f 70 70 79 20 61 6e  |otable floppy an|
000000b0  64 0d 0a 70 72 65 73 73  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 65 79  |d..press any key|
000000c0  20 74 6f 20 74 72 79 20  61 67 61 69 6e 20 2e 2e  | to try again ..|
000000d0  2e 20 0d 0a 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |. ..............|
000000e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
*
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________

The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would purge (in order to sign-grub) and reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda5,
using the following options:        sda3/boot/efi,
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s win-legacy-basic-fix use-standard-efi-file  restore-efi-backups  

Confirmation request before suggested repair: __________________________________

The boot of your PC is in Secure mode. You may want to retry after changing it to non-Secure mode.
Are you sure you want to continue anyway?

Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________


Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS CurrentSession entry (sda3/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !
If your computer reboots directly into Windows, try to change the boot order in your UEFI firmware.

If your UEFI firmware does not allow to change the boot order, change the default boot entry of the Windows bootloader.
For example you can boot into Windows, then type the following command in an admin command prompt:
bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\****\shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message)

La partie finale du Boot-info est un peu chargée (sda5/etc/grub.d/32_linux_zfs ; sda5/etc/grub.d/33_linux_xen ; sda5/etc/grub.d/36_uefi-firmware ). Je pense que c'est dû à ton utilisation de Grub Customizer qui doit perturber Boot-info.

Oui c'est ça j'ai mis Grub Customize pour avoir windows en premier lors du boot, la personne voulait avoir W10 en démarrage par défaut.
Ca peut poser des soucis ce Grub un peu broullion!


...Ubuntu Rocks....

Hors ligne

#32 Le 01/03/2021, à 08:25

ikewdu

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Salut,

Oui c'est ça j'ai mis Grub Customize pour avoir windows en premier

Tu avais des solutions moins massives, soit en modifiant le fichier GRUB ou en renommant 30_os-prober. Mais bon, tant que ça fonctionne.

Hors ligne

#33 Le 01/03/2021, à 13:01

malbo

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Moi je déconseille Grub Customizer mais il y a des utilisateurs satisfaits de cette daube.

Hors ligne

#34 Le 01/03/2021, à 14:35

heronheronpetitpatapon

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

malbo a écrit :

Moi je déconseille Grub Customizer mais il y a des utilisateurs satisfaits de cette daube.

Je veux bien m'en passer mais faut me dire comment on change l'ordre du Boot dans le Grub!


...Ubuntu Rocks....

Hors ligne

#35 Le 01/03/2021, à 15:59

geole

Re : Installation Kubuntu en Dual Boot avec W10

Bonjour
Par défaut, le grub est positionné  pour lancer  la première ligne appelée ligne 0
Il faut donc que tu bootes une fois normalement pour voir dans quelle position de ligne windows est affiché.
Par exemple, si c'est la 3eme ligne, on dit que c'est la ligne n°2
On ouvre donc le fichier /etc/default/grub à la recherche de la ligne GRUB_DEFAULT=0
On remplace 0 par 2 et on fait prendre en charge

sudo update-grub

Donc il faut d'abord que tu enlèves le grub-customizer  puis que tu fasses un boot  pour voir  la position de la ligne. Bien que cela puisse se trouver en regardant le contenu du fichier /boot/grub/grub.cfg


Les grilles de l'installateur https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tutoriel/inst … _subiquity
"gedit admin:///etc/fstab" est proscrit,  utilisez "pkexec env DISPLAY=$DISPLAY XAUTHORITY=$XAUTHORITY xdg-open /etc/fstab" Voir  https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/gedit
Les partitions EXT4 des disques externes => https://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.p … #p22697248

Hors ligne