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#1 Le 20/06/2024, à 11:00
- PB.75
Problème au démarrage - Ubuntu
Bonjour,
Ma question concerne un sujet qui est abordé dans de nombreuses question du forum mais je n'arrive pas à trouver exactement la même situation.
J'ai installé Ubuntu (version 24.04) à partir d'une clé USB (créé avec rufus) sur un ordi portable ACER aspire V nitro de 2016. Le disque dur est un SSD récent qui a déjà connu une installation Windows mais j'ai tout écrasé et je ne souhaite utiliser que Ubuntu.
Lorsque je démarre le pc, j'ai le message suivant : "boot device missing or boot failed", je dis "ok" et j'arrive sur un menu où je vois mes disques comme des "unkown device". Je selectionne un disque et là ça lance Ubuntu sans problème et il tourne normalement.
Je conclu qu'il y a un soucis au départ et mon pc n'arrive à trouver tout seul le disque sur lequel démarrer.
J'ai exécuté un boot-repair depuis le pc et ça n'a rien changé.
le rapport du dernier boot-repair : https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/mPxqGn4jM6/
Est-ce que je pourrais arriver à corriger ça ?
Merci de votre aide.
Hors ligne
#2 Le 20/06/2024, à 11:06
- xubu1957
Re : Problème au démarrage - Ubuntu
Bonjour,
Collage du Boot-repair, pour les spécialistes :
boot-repair-4ppa2075 [20240620_1139]
============================== Boot Info Summary ===============================
=> No boot loader is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda.
sda1: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: vfat
Boot sector type: FAT32
Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
Operating System:
Boot files: /efi/BOOT/bkpbootx64.efi /efi/BOOT/bootx64.efi
/efi/BOOT/fbx64.efi /efi/BOOT/grubx64.efi
/efi/BOOT/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/grubx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/mmx64.efi /efi/ubuntu/shimx64.efi
/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
sda2: __________________________________________________________________________
File system: ext4
Boot sector type: -
Boot sector info:
Operating System: Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
Boot files: /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /etc/default/grub
================================ 1 OS detected =================================
OS#1: L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 24.04 LTS on sda2
================================ Host/Hardware =================================
CPU architecture: 64-bit
Video: HD Graphics 5500 GM107M [GeForce GTX 950M] from Intel Corporation NVIDIA Corporation
BOOT_IMAGE of the installed session in use:
/boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-35-generic root=UUID=cca6d818-4fc3-4c9a-b2bc-b9af38ee1467 ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
df -Th / : /dev/sda2 ext4 915G 13G 856G 2% /
===================================== UEFI =====================================
BIOS/UEFI firmware: V1.16(1.6) from Insyde Corp.
The firmware is EFI-compatible, and is set in EFI-mode for this installed-session.
SecureBoot enabled according to mokutil - Veuillez indiquer ce message à boot.repair@gmail.com.
BootCurrent: 0003
Timeout: 0 seconds
BootOrder: 0008,2003,2001,2002
Boot0000* Network Boot-IPV4: 30-65-EC-84-0D-DE PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x2)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(3065ec840dde,0)/IPv4(0.0.0.00.0.0.0,0,0)RC
dp: 02 01 0c 00 d0 41 03 0a 00 00 00 00 / 01 01 06 00 02 1c / 01 01 06 00 00 00 / 03 0b 25 00 30 65 ec 84 0d de 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / 03 0c 1b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0001* Network Boot-IPV6: 30-65-EC-84-0D-DE PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1c,0x2)/Pci(0x0,0x0)/MAC(3065ec840dde,0)/IPv6([::]:<->[::]:,0,0)RC
dp: 02 01 0c 00 d0 41 03 0a 00 00 00 00 / 01 01 06 00 02 1c / 01 01 06 00 00 00 / 03 0b 25 00 30 65 ec 84 0d de 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / 03 0d 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0002* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi) File(.䍒)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0003* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\Boot\grubx64.efi)RC
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 30 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 42 00 6f 00 6f 00 74 00 5c 00 67 00 72 00 75 00 62 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0004* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi) File(.䍒)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0005* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi) File(.䍒)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0006* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi) File(.䍒)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0007* Unknown Device: HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi) File(.䍒)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot0008* Ubuntu HD(1,GPT,0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95,0x800,0x219800)/File(\EFI\ubuntu\shimx64.efi)
dp: 04 01 2a 00 01 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 21 00 00 00 00 00 2f 50 29 0b 56 02 66 41 a8 65 33 3e 41 ac 8f 95 02 02 / 04 04 34 00 5c 00 45 00 46 00 49 00 5c 00 75 00 62 00 75 00 6e 00 74 00 75 00 5c 00 73 00 68 00 69 00 6d 00 78 00 36 00 34 00 2e 00 65 00 66 00 69 00 00 00 / 7f ff 04 00
Boot2001* EFI USB Device RC
dp: 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot2002* EFI DVD/CDROM RC
dp: 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
Boot2003* EFI Network RC
dp: 7f ff 04 00
data: 52 43
============================= Drive/Partition Info =============================
Disks info: ____________________________________________________________________
sda : is-GPT, no-BIOSboot, has---ESP, not-usb, not-mmc, has-os, no-wind, 2048 sectors * 512 bytes
Partitions info (1/3): _________________________________________________________
sda2 : is-os, 64, apt-get, signed grub-efi , grub2, grub-install, grubenv-ok, update-grub, end-after-100GB
sda1 : no-os, 64, nopakmgr, no-docgrub, nogrub, nogrubinstall, no-grubenv, noupdategrub, not-far
Partitions info (2/3): _________________________________________________________
sda2 : isnotESP, fstab-has-goodEFI, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
sda1 : is---ESP, part-has-no-fstab, no-nt, no-winload, no-recov-nor-hid, no-bmgr, notwinboot
Partitions info (3/3): _________________________________________________________
sda2 : not--sepboot, with-boot, fstab-without-boot, not-sep-usr, with--usr, fstab-without-usr, std-grub.d, sda
sda1 : not--sepboot, no---boot, part-has-no-fstab, not-sep-usr, no---usr, part-has-no-fstab, no--grub.d, sda
fdisk -l (filtered): ___________________________________________________________
Disk sda: 931.51 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk identifier: 8432F326-50DB-4DBB-A3F3-F080EF42C50F
Start End Sectors Size Type
sda1 2048 2203647 2201600 1G EFI System
sda2 2203648 1953521663 1951318016 930.5G EFI System
parted -lm (filtered): _________________________________________________________
sda:1000GB:scsi:512:512:gpt:ATA CT1000MX500SSD1:;
1:1049kB:1128MB:1127MB:fat32::boot, esp;
2:1128MB:1000GB:999GB:ext4::boot, esp;
blkid (filtered): ______________________________________________________________
NAME FSTYPE UUID PARTUUID LABEL PARTLABEL
sda
├─sda1 vfat F4D7-FFDE 0b29502f-0256-4166-a865-333e41ac8f95
└─sda2 ext4 cca6d818-4fc3-4c9a-b2bc-b9af38ee1467 4be3ee96-ca33-4a5e-8879-4c5c3db6ea36
Mount points (filtered): _______________________________________________________
Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 855.4G 1% /
efivarfs 7.6K 87% /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
Mount options (filtered): ______________________________________________________
/dev/sda2 ext4 rw,relatime
===================== sda1/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
search.fs_uuid cca6d818-4fc3-4c9a-b2bc-b9af38ee1467 root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg
====================== sda2/boot/grub/grub.cfg (filtered) ======================
Ubuntu cca6d818-4fc3-4c9a-b2bc-b9af38ee1467
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
UEFI Firmware Settings uefi-firmware
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
========================== sda2/etc/fstab (filtered) ===========================
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda2 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-uuid/cca6d818-4fc3-4c9a-b2bc-b9af38ee1467 / ext4 defaults 0 1
# /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during curtin installation
/swap.img none swap sw 0 0
UUID=F4D7-FFDE /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
======================= sda2/etc/default/grub (filtered) =======================
GRUB_DEFAULT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=menu
GRUB_TIMEOUT=10
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=`( . /etc/os-release; echo ${NAME:-Ubuntu} ) 2>/dev/null || echo Ubuntu`
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
==================== sda2: Location of files loaded by Grub ====================
GiB - GB File Fragment(s)
7,484111786 = 8,036003840 boot/grub/grub.cfg 1
13,470939636 = 14,464311296 boot/vmlinuz 1
13,470939636 = 14,464311296 boot/vmlinuz-6.8.0-35-generic 1
13,470939636 = 14,464311296 boot/vmlinuz.old 1
193,385410309 = 207,646003200 boot/initrd.img 1
6,283248901 = 6,746587136 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-31-generic 1
193,385410309 = 207,646003200 boot/initrd.img-6.8.0-35-generic 1
193,385410309 = 207,646003200 boot/initrd.img.old 1
===================== sda2: ls -l /etc/grub.d/ (filtered) ======================
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18133 Apr 4 12:12 10_linux
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 43202 Apr 4 12:12 10_linux_zfs
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 14513 Apr 4 12:12 20_linux_xen
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 786 Apr 4 12:12 25_bli
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 13120 Apr 4 12:12 30_os-prober
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1174 Apr 4 12:12 30_uefi-firmware
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 722 Apr 5 13:36 35_fwupd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 214 Apr 4 12:12 40_custom
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 215 Apr 4 12:12 41_custom
Suggested repair: ______________________________________________________________
The default repair of the Boot-Repair utility would reinstall the grub-efi-amd64-signed of
sda2,
using the following options: sda1/boot/efi
Additional repair would be performed: unhide-bootmenu-10s use-standard-efi-file restore-efi-backups
Final advice in case of suggested repair: ______________________________________
Please do not forget to make your UEFI firmware boot on the L'OS actuellement utilisé - Ubuntu 24.04 LTS entry (sda1/efi/****/shim****.efi (**** will be updated in the final message) file) !Conseils pour les nouveaux demandeurs et pas qu'eux
Important : Pensez à passer vos sujets en [Réso|u] lorsque ceux-ci le sont, au début du titre en cliquant sur Modifier sous le premier message, et un bref récapitulatif de la solution à la fin de celui-ci. Merci. Membre de Linux-Azur
Hors ligne
#3 Le 20/06/2024, à 11:23
- Mobilis
Re : Problème au démarrage - Ubuntu
Tu devrais essayer cette procédure
Hors ligne
#4 Le 20/06/2024, à 11:48
- PB.75
Re : Problème au démarrage - Ubuntu
Merci, c'était bien ça !
Hors ligne
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